Question

【題目】連詞成句。（注意各小題的詞形變化）

【1】those, for, soldiers, worked, without, thirty, hours, stop, about

____________________________________________________________________________________________.

【2】T.B. a, that, disease, damages, the, is, lung

____________________________________________________________________________________________.

【3】he, many, know, the, people, dying, were, in, war

____________________________________________________________________________________________.

【4】he, medical, invent, instruments

____________________________________________________________________________________________.

【5】decide, home, boy, to, made, a, stay, at, the

____________________________________________________________________________________________.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Those soldiers worked without stopping for about thirty hours

【2】T.B. is a disease that damages the lungs

【3】He knew many people were dying in the war

【4】He invented medical instruments

【5】The boy made a decision to stay at home

【解析】

【1】句意：那些士兵們不間斷地工作了大約三十個小時。

“worked”作謂語；for about thirty hours作時間狀語；介詞without后接stop的動名詞形式stopping，在句中作伴隨狀語；剩余those修飾soldiers作主語。最后根據(jù)英語語法連詞成句。故答案為“Those soldiers worked without stopping for about thirty hours”。

【2】句意：肺結(jié)核是一種損害肺部的疾病。

根據(jù)所給詞可推出要連成一個主從復(fù)合句�！�T.B. is a disease”是主句；“that”是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中作主語；“damages”在從句中作謂語；一個人一般有兩個肺，lung要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，“the lungs”在從句中作賓語。故答案為“T.B. is a disease that damages the lungs”。

【3】句意：他了解到很多人在戰(zhàn)爭中垂死掙扎。

根據(jù)所給詞可推出要連成一個主從復(fù)合句，且用一般過去時。know的過去式是knew；“He knew”是主句；“many people”作從句主語；“were dying”作從句謂語；“in the war”作從句狀語。最后根據(jù)英語語法連詞成句。故答案為“He knew many people were dying in the war”。

【4】句意：他發(fā)明了醫(yī)療器材。

根據(jù)所給詞可推出invent應(yīng)該是過去的動作，句子用一般過去時。“he”作主語；invent的過去式“invented”作謂語；medical修飾instruments在句中作賓語。最后根據(jù)英語語法連詞成句。故答案為“He invented medical instruments”。

【5】句意：男孩決定待在家里。

“the boy”在句中作主語；made a與decide的名詞形式decision構(gòu)成短語在句中作謂語；不定式結(jié)構(gòu)“to stay at home”在句中作后置定語修飾decision。最后根據(jù)英語語法連詞成句。故答案為“The boy made a decision to stay at home”。