【題目】用所給單詞的正確形式填空

【1】There is going to be a ________ (graduate)ceremony next month.

【2】Miss Yang is a______(care)teacher. She is popular with all students.

【3】He has put on_________(weigh)during the last two months.

【4】The______(discover)of Columbus was quite an event in the world.

【5】I think your joke may end up ________(be)not very funny.

【6】The robbers _____ (run away) before the policemen_____ (arrive).

【7】Tom _____ (say) he_______(read) the book twice.

【8】Our plan ______ (fail) because we_____ (make) a bad mistake.

【9】When the chairman _______ (finish) speaking, he ____ (leave) the hall.

【10】The Reads___________ (have) lunch when I _____(get) to their house.

【答案】

【1】graduation

【2】caring

【3】weight

【4】discovery

【5】being

【6】 had run away arrived

【7】 said had read

【8】 failed had made

【9】 finished had left

【10】 had had got

【解析】

【1】句意：下個月將舉行畢業(yè)典禮。根據(jù)短語graduation ceremony畢業(yè)典禮。根據(jù)句意可知，此空故填graduation。

【2】句意：楊小姐是位體貼的老師。她受到所有學(xué)生的歡迎。根據(jù)句意可知，根據(jù)空后名詞teacher，此空應(yīng)填形容詞，根據(jù)下句She is popular with all students.可知，此空是樂于助人的; 關(guān)心他人的; 體貼人的意思，此空故填caring。

【3】句意：過去兩個月他體重增加了。根據(jù)句意可知，根據(jù)短語put on weight變胖，此空故填weight。

【4】句意：哥倫布的發(fā)現(xiàn)在世界上是一件大事。根據(jù)空前定冠詞the可知，此空應(yīng)填名詞，根據(jù)句意可知，此空是發(fā)現(xiàn)的意思，此空故填discovery。

【5】句意：我覺得你的笑話可能不會很好笑。根據(jù)句意可知，根據(jù)短語用法end up doing sth

以做某事結(jié)束，可知，此空故填being。

【6】句意：警察趕到之前，強(qiáng)盜們已經(jīng)逃走了。根據(jù)句意可知，根據(jù)句意，判斷before引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句要用一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式，主句的動作發(fā)生在從句之前，所以要用過去完成時，謂語部分由had+動詞過去分詞構(gòu)成，故填had run away ,arrived。

【7】句意：湯姆說他讀過這本書兩次。

根據(jù)Tom--（say） he--（read） the book twice．可知湯姆說他讀過這本書兩次．這里從twice可以判斷從句的時態(tài)應(yīng)該是完成時，Tom說的話應(yīng)該發(fā)生在過去，所以主句的時態(tài)應(yīng)該是一般過去時，那么從句就應(yīng)該用過去完成時，構(gòu)成：had+動詞的過去分詞，故填said，had read。

【8】句意：我們的計(jì)劃失敗了，因?yàn)槲覀兎噶艘粋�嚴(yán)重的錯誤。根據(jù)Our plan--（fail） because we--（make） a bad mistake．可知我們的計(jì)劃失敗了，因?yàn)槲覀兎噶艘粋�嚴(yán)重的錯誤。這里描述計(jì)劃失敗應(yīng)該是過去發(fā)生的，所以前半部分用一般過去時，而犯錯誤發(fā)生在計(jì)劃失敗之前，所以這里應(yīng)該用過去完成時，構(gòu)成：had+動詞的過去分詞。故填failed，had made。

【9】句意：當(dāng)主席講完話的時候，他就離開了大廳．

根據(jù)When the chaiman--（finish） speaking，he--（leave） the hall，可知當(dāng)主席講完話的時候，他就離開了大廳．這里根據(jù)When the chaiman--（finish） speaking，可以判斷這部分應(yīng)該用一般過去時，而在這個動作發(fā)生之前，這個人就已經(jīng)離開了，所以后面部分應(yīng)該用過去完成時，構(gòu)成：had+動詞的過去分詞。故填finished，had left。

【10】句意：在我十二點(diǎn)半到達(dá)他們家之前，瑞德一家已經(jīng)吃過午飯了。根據(jù)句意，判斷when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句要用一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式，主句的動作發(fā)生在從句之前，所以要用過去完成時，謂語部分由had+過去分詞構(gòu)成，故答案為；had，had，got

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