8.
  speech      bad      him     divide     smooth
46.Look!Jack is enjoyinghimselfon the beach.
47.Rosie got a cold and coughedbadlylat night.
48.There is no wind and the water is assmoothas glass.
49.Each chid had to give a shortspeechto the rest of the class.
50.The students weredividedinto six groups before doing experiments.

分析 46.瞧,杰克正在沙灘上玩得很開(kāi)心.
47.羅西感冒了,昨天晚上咳嗽的很?chē)?yán)重.
48.沒(méi)有風(fēng),湖面平靜的像玻璃一樣.
49.每個(gè)孩子必須給其他學(xué)生做個(gè)短的演講.
50.在做實(shí)驗(yàn)前,學(xué)生被分成六組.

解答 46.himself  考查代詞,根據(jù)題干中的動(dòng)詞enjoyed,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知選him符合題意,構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)enjoy onself玩的開(kāi)心,把him變成相應(yīng)的反身代詞himself,故填himself.
47.badly 考查副詞,根據(jù)got a cold and coughed感冒咳嗽,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),選bad符合題意,意思是咳嗽嚴(yán)重,修飾動(dòng)詞cough用副詞形式,故填badly.
48.smooth 考查形容詞,根據(jù)There is no wind 沒(méi)有風(fēng),可知沒(méi)風(fēng)時(shí)水面是很平靜的,選smooth光滑的符合題意,句意是"水面像玻璃一樣平滑",故選smooth.
49.speech 考查名詞,根據(jù)give a short,可知此處是名詞,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選"speech演講"符合題意,give a short speech做個(gè)短的演講,此處是單數(shù)名詞,故填speech.
50.divided 考查動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)into six groups,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),選動(dòng)詞"divide分開(kāi)",divide intosix groups 分成六組,此處是被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)be+過(guò)去分詞,故填divided.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題題型為選詞填空.在選擇給定詞語(yǔ)時(shí),再考慮文章大意的前提下,還應(yīng)該注意文章及句子所用的時(shí)態(tài),以及所填寫(xiě)的詞在句子中的位置.通過(guò)這些判斷,適當(dāng)改變?cè)~匯形式,以符合題目要求.

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