【題目】閱讀下面短文, 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在橫線(xiàn)上填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每空一詞。
Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others when you're free? Then j【1】us to be a volunteer! We have voluntary jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies, can b【2】a volunteer.
You can help people in m【3】ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. H【4】need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats w【5】homes. There is something for e【6】
"As a volunteer, I don't want to get anything. Seeing the children's h【7】 faces. I'm glad, too," said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. "I often played computer games b【8】. Now I help older people learn h【9】to use computers," said another volunteer at the age of 18.
If everyone helps out a bit, we'll have a b【10】world to live in. Are you interested? Call us on 800-555-5756 or visit our website www. activol. com.
【答案】
【1】join
【2】become
【3】many
【4】Hospitals
【5】without
【6】everyone
【7】happy
【8】before
【9】how
【10】better
【解析】
本文為一篇志愿者招聘廣告。12-70歲之間的人都可以報(bào)名,并提供了報(bào)名電話(huà)和網(wǎng)址。文中提倡大家通過(guò)很多方式幫助別人,如果每個(gè)人都幫忙,世界將更好。
【1】句意:那加入我們成為志愿者吧。
考查動(dòng)詞。因?yàn)楸疚氖且黄驹刚哒衅笍V告,提倡每個(gè)人加入志愿者隊(duì)伍。本句為祈使句,動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。join動(dòng)詞,加入,故填join。
【2】句意:任何人,從12歲的孩子到70多歲的老人,都能夠成為一個(gè)志愿者。
考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,空白處表示“成為,變成”,此處有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,后接動(dòng)詞原形。become動(dòng)詞,變成,故填become。
【3】句意:你可以用很多方式幫助人們。
考查形容詞。此處有可數(shù)名詞ways,故填寫(xiě)形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞。又根據(jù)本段后幾句內(nèi)容可知,有許多種幫助別人的方式,此處表示“許多的”;many表示“許多的”,修飾可數(shù)名詞,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填many。
【4】句意:醫(yī)院需要志愿者在父母看病的時(shí)候照顧孩子。
考查名詞。根據(jù)后半句“while their parents are seeing a doctor.”在他們的父母看醫(yī)生的時(shí)候,表示發(fā)生在醫(yī)院,故本句的主語(yǔ)是“醫(yī)院”。hospital,名詞,醫(yī)院,此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填Hospitals。
【5】句意:動(dòng)物愛(ài)好者可以幫助照顧那些無(wú)家可歸的狗和貓。
考查介詞。根據(jù)句意可知,動(dòng)物愛(ài)好者作為志愿者通常照顧無(wú)家可歸的動(dòng)物,此處填寫(xiě)介詞表示“沒(méi)有”含義,without符合題意,故填without。
【6】句意:每個(gè)人都會(huì)有所收獲。
考查代詞。根據(jù)句意可知,每個(gè)志愿者都會(huì)通過(guò)一些方法幫助到別人,故此處填寫(xiě)“每個(gè)人”的含義。everyone不定代詞,每個(gè)人,作介詞for的賓語(yǔ)。故填everyone。
【7】句意:看到孩子們開(kāi)心的臉,我也很高興。
考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意,此處有名詞faces,故填形容詞修飾名詞;且后一句為“I'm glad, too,”我也很高興,故此處也表示“開(kāi)心的”含義。happy,形容詞,開(kāi)心的,在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾faces。故填happy。
【8】句意:我以前總是玩電腦游戲。
考查副詞。根據(jù)后一句“Now I help older people…”現(xiàn)在我?guī)椭先恕,故可知此處和后一句語(yǔ)境做對(duì)比,表示“以前,之前”;before副詞,之前,以前,在句中作狀語(yǔ)。故填before。
【9】句意:現(xiàn)在我?guī)椭夏耆藢W(xué)習(xí)如何使用電腦。
考查連詞。根據(jù)句中learn提示,可知是“學(xué)習(xí)如何做某事”的含義,how to do sth如何做某事,how為連接副詞,故填how。
【10】句意:如果每個(gè)人都幫忙,我們就會(huì)有一個(gè)更美好的世界。
考查形容詞比較級(jí)。此處有名詞world,可知此處填寫(xiě)形容詞,作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞;又根據(jù)句意可知,每個(gè)人都幫忙,世界將更好,此處表示“更好的”含義。good形容詞,好的,比較級(jí)形式為better。故填better。
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