5.Pubs are an important part of British life.Pubs,formally public houses,are common in towns and villages in England.People usually talk,eat,drink,meet their friends and relax there.You can order soft drinks like orange juice,cola or coffee,but many people go to pubs to have an alcoholic drink.Many types of alcoholic drinks are available,but the most popular drink is beer.
Traditional English beer comes in a variety of local flavors and is called‘draught'beer.All draught beer is served from a hand pump on the bar rather than in bottles or cans.Unlike American or other European beers,it is served cool but not cold.Nowadays,a lot of English people enjoy a European beers called lager(淡味啤酒).This is lighter,more refreshing(清新的) and is served cold.Beer is sold in pint or half-pint glasses (a pint is just over half a litre).When you order a drink,ask for a‘pint'or a‘half'of the beer you want to try.
There is no waiter service in an English pub.You go to the bar and place your order to the pub staff.They will pour your drinks and pass them to you.They will then tell you how much to pay.You have to pay your drinks there and then.After receiving your change,you can carry your drinks back to a table to enjoy.It is usual for friends to take turns buying drinks for each other.This is known as'buying a round'.
Pubs sell cheap food too.The choice of food ranges(涉及) from small bar snacks such as crisps and peanuts,to three-course meals.A popular meal during the summer months is a‘ploughman's lunch'.This is a dish of bread,cheese or ham,and salad which is served cold.You will often find a pub's menu written on a blackboard.There may even be daily specials for you to try.
You must be at least 18years old to buy alcohol(含酒精的飲料)in England.Children under 14years old are not usually allowed inside a pub,but families with children can sit outside in the garden,known as the beer garden,when the weather is warm.Parents are allowed to buy soft drinks for their children.
Pubs are places where people go to enjoy themselves.People like to drink,eat,talk with friends and have a good time.If you go to an English pub,you will get a true taste of English life.
21.Traditional English beer isA.
A.served slightly cold
B.served in pint glasses only
C.Served by waiters
D.called lager
22.The bar staffC.
A.a(chǎn)re called waiters
B.expect you to tip them
C.pour your drinks before you pay
D.pour your drinks after you pay
23.If you‘buy a round',youC
A.pay for your drinks at the end of a meal
B.taste a variety of beers
C.share the cost of drinking with friends
D.pay for your own drinks
24.Pub foodB
A.is cheese or ham
B.doesn't cost much money
C.is called a‘bar snack'
D.is special English meal
25.ChildrenB
A.a(chǎn)re allowed in pubs
B.can not drink alcohol
C.must not eat pub food
D.must buy rounds of drinks
26.English pubsC
A.serve only alcoholic drinks
B.a(chǎn)re for families only
C.serve both food and drink
D.a(chǎn)re no longer common in England.
分析 試題分析:本文講了英國的酒吧文化.對英國人來說,酒吧是一個能交談,吃飯,喝酒聊天,放松的場所.他們能在酒吧喝到?jīng)銎【,能和朋友輪流買酒,也能喝軟飲料,吃便宜小吃.但是孩子們是不允許進(jìn)入酒吧,不允許喝酒的.
解答 21.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.題干的意思是:傳統(tǒng)的英國啤酒是怎么樣的?根據(jù):Unlike American or other European beers,it is served cool but not cold,和美國及其他歐洲啤酒不同,英國啤酒涼但是不冰.故選A.
22.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.題干的意思是:酒吧員工會怎樣做.根據(jù):They will pour your drinks and pass them to you.They will then tell you how much to pay.他們先滿上你的杯子,遞給你.然后告訴你要付多少錢.即:在你付錢之前就給你酒.故選C.
23.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.題干的意思是:如果你要買一輪的話,意味著什么?根據(jù):It is usual for friends to take turns buying drinks for each other.This is known as'buying a round'.通常是由朋友輪流為彼此買酒喝,這叫做買一輪.即:和你的朋友分?jǐn)傦嬀频幕ㄙM.故選C
24.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.題干的意思是:酒吧的食物是怎樣的.根據(jù):Pubs sell cheap food too.酒吧也銷售便宜的食物,不需要花費太多.故選B
25.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.題干的意思是:孩子們是怎樣的?根據(jù)You must be at least 18 years old to buy alcohol(含酒精的飲料)in England."在英格蘭你必須年滿18才能喝酒",由此可知孩子們不允許喝酒.故選B
26.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù):You can order soft drinks like orange juice,cola or coffee,but many people go to pubs to have an alcoholic drink.你能點軟飲料如橘子汁等,很多人會喝酒精飲品.和短文中的Pubs sell cheap food too."酒吧也賣便宜食物",故選C.
點評 做閱讀理解,首先瀏覽一遍題目,看清題目要求,若是理解細(xì)節(jié),要有選擇性地在文中找出相應(yīng)的段落句子或短語,認(rèn)真分析理解,選出正確答案.