Question

【題目】Athletics vs. Gardening

The students of Southside School were asked to give their opinions about whether the school should run an athletic program or start a vegetable garden.

An athletic program is hatch better than gardening. How are we ever going to win anything at the Inter-School Athletics without proper training? At the moment, we only do athletics for one tam and the teachers train us. We need experts（專家）to teach us things like throwing and high jump.

I know lots of kids say they're tot interested in competitions, but that's because they've never won anything. If they got better training and started winning things, they'd soon change their minds.

People always say kids don't get enough exercise. Just because you do gardening outdoors doesn't make it exercise, so I don't sec how it matters.

Athletics is much better for fitness and lots of kids can have a go at the same tine. I don't think there would be enough jobs for everyone in a garden.

In fact, I think a garden is a really bad idea. I don't know why we're even considering it.

Liz, Grade 8

I think a vegetable garden is a great idea. We already do hours of sport, including athletics. And not everyone likes sport.

Gardening is a great way to get exercise without worrying about whether you're any good at it, or whether you're going to win. And you really do gel exercise when you garden. There's digging, weeding and watering Even picking things can be hard work – pumpkins aren't light you know!

There are lots of kids around here who don't have gardens so they can’t grow things even they want to. If you really want to do more sport, you can join a club.

And think about it: What helps you to be good at sport? You need to eat lots of fruit and vegetables. If we learn to cook all the things we grow, the garden will keep us all fit and healthy and then we’ll be better at sport.

Sam, Grade 8

【1】Which of these points do Liz and Sam both make?

A. Kids should take exercise.B. Kids should eat vegetables.

C. Kids should try to win more.D. Kids should be outside more.

【2】What is one reason Liz gives for saying "a garden is a really bad idea"?

A. Some students don't like getting dirty.

B. Some students don't enjoy being outside.

C. Some students already know how to garden.

D. Some students may have no chance to garden.

【3】Why does Sam say, "And think about it.: what helps you to be good at sport?"

A. To change the subject.B. To introduce his next reason.

C. To support Liz's idea.D. To find an answer to the question.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】B

【解析】

短文大意：本文以Liz和Sam為例，介紹了南城學(xué)校進(jìn)行的應(yīng)該開展體育項(xiàng)目還是開設(shè)菜園所展開的討論，代表了兩種對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)：Liz支持體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，Sam支持園藝；但是他們都認(rèn)為應(yīng)該讓孩子們多鍛煉身體。

【1】題意：這些觀點(diǎn)中哪一個(gè)是莉茲和山姆都提出的?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)（Liz）Athletics is much better for fitness和（Sam）Gardening is a great way to get exercise可知他們倆都認(rèn)為應(yīng)該鍛煉身體，故選A。

【2】題意：莉茲說“a garden is a really bad idea”的原因是什么?考查細(xì)節(jié)判斷。根據(jù)I don't think there would be enough jobs for everyone in a garden. In fact, I think a garden is a really bad idea.可知花園里不會(huì)有足夠的工作給每個(gè)人，Some students may have no chance to garden.（有些學(xué)生可能沒有機(jī)會(huì)種植花卉）符合句意，故選D。

【3】題意：為什么薩姆說"And think about it.: what helps you to be good at sport?"考查細(xì)節(jié)判斷。A.換個(gè)話題。B. 介紹他的下一個(gè)原因。C.支持利茲的想法。D.為了找到問題的答案。根據(jù)下文If we learn to cook all the things we grow, the garden will keep us all fit and healthy and then we’ll be better at sport.可知這是山姆支持園藝的另一個(gè)理由，故選B。