Question

【題目】The sports utility vehicle (SUV多用途車輛) was invented in the early 1990s. It quickly became very popular in the United States. There are several r 【1】for this. It is larger than most of cars. It can carry lots of people, bicycles, toys, dogs and other things. This makes it popular with families. It also has four doors and a big back door, so getting in or out is e 【2】. Since an SUV is taller than most cars, the driver can see above other cars and have a better sight of the road. With a lot more p 【3】, an SUV can go faster than most cars. It can also go on very rough roads where other cars cannot go.

The SUV is popular with many people, but other people do not like these cars. First, they are larger than most other cars. This means that drivers of other cars may not be able to see the road w 【4】. Also, SUVs are very heavy. If an SUV gets into an accident with a small car, the small car may be in s 【5】trouble. Another problem with SUVs is that they are very expensive. They are expensive to buy --- about 50 percent more expensive than an average small car. They are also expensive to use, since they use a lot more gasoline(汽油) than smaller cars.

There are two ways to solve these problems. One way is to change the way we think about them. Now they are sold as large cars. In the future, maybe they should be sold as trucks. Then people with just a car license could not d 【6】them. They would have to get a truck license. These licenses are more expensive and difficult to get, so p 【7】fewer people would buy SUVs. The other way to solve SUV problems is to make them differently. Some people think that car companies should make big SUVs smaller and less dangerous. They should also make SUVs with less powerful engines. Then they would not use so much gasoline.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】reasons

【2】easier/easy

【3】power

【4】well

【5】serious

【6】drive

【7】probably/perhaps

【解析】

試題多用途車輛在二十世紀(jì)九十年代被發(fā)明。開(kāi)始在美國(guó)很流行。因?yàn)檫@款車有很多的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，比如，能更好的觀看到路面情況；門多，能更容易的上、下車；有力量。但是它的使用也有很多要求，想要駕駛一款這樣的車，必須要有卡車的駕駛執(zhí)照。

【1】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。聯(lián)系原文：多用途車輛在二十世紀(jì)九十年代被發(fā)明。開(kāi)始在美國(guó)很流行。對(duì)于它的發(fā)明有幾個(gè)原因。通過(guò)下文的舉例，明確指出是對(duì)發(fā)明的原因進(jìn)行說(shuō)明。故填：reasons

【2】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。聯(lián)系原文：它有四個(gè)門和一個(gè)大的后門，為了上下車更容易。結(jié)合實(shí)際體現(xiàn)為更容易。故填：easier/easy

【3】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。聯(lián)系原文：一輛多用途車輛比小汽車更高，司機(jī)能看到路面更清晰。它有很大的力量，一輛多用途汽車比小汽車跑的更快。跑的快一定是更有力量。故填：power

【4】考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。聯(lián)系原文：首先，它們比其他小汽車更大。意味著其他車的司機(jī)不可能很好地看到路況。修飾動(dòng)詞see用其副詞形式well.故填：well。

【5】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。聯(lián)系原文：多用途車輛也是重的。如果它與一輛小汽車發(fā)生交通事故，這輛小汽車可能有很嚴(yán)重的麻煩。結(jié)合實(shí)際一定是嚴(yán)重的。故填：serious。

【6】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。聯(lián)系原文：在將來(lái)，它們可能做為卡車來(lái)出售。然而人們只有小汽車的執(zhí)照是不應(yīng)該去開(kāi)。因此表示駕車drive.故填：drive。

【7】考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。聯(lián)系原文：在將來(lái)，它們可能做為卡車來(lái)出售。然而人們只有小汽車的執(zhí)照是不應(yīng)該去開(kāi)。他們必須要有卡車的駕駛證。這些證件更貴，更不容易得到，因此，可能會(huì)有很少的人去買多用途車輛。表示一種猜測(cè)。故填：probably/perhaps。