【題目】閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

On a sunny Saturday, Jay and his friends Mike and Tony went to ride their bikes on a trail (小路). While they were sitting in a tree to take a break, Jay saw something shiny on the ________. “What's that?” he pointed it out and asked Mike and Tony.

They all jumped off the tree and went to take a closer look. They couldn’t believe what they saw — a gold money clip holding five hundred dollars.

Mike immediately shouted, “Wonderful! We can ________ the money.”

“I agree,” said Tony. “Jay saw the money. To be ________, he should get more than us. He should get three hundred dollars, and we should each get one hundred dollars.”

But Jay said, “We can’t keep the money. It isn’t ours.”

“________ being so honest,” complained Tony.

“The owner should learn a lesson about walking around with that much money anyway,” added Mike.

“Let’s go home and think about this, and meet here after dinner,” said Jay.

Mike and Tony agreed. Jay kept the money and left alone. Mike and Tony rode home together. The more they talked, they came to see Jay’s ________. They also thought about how upset they would be if they lost something important.

When the three boys met again, they decided to go to the police station to turn in the money. The police officer admired them for their _______.

The next afternoon, Jay received a call asking him to go to the police station. When he got there, he learned that the money clip had been claimed (認(rèn)領(lǐng)) and the owner wanted to _______the people who turned it in by giving one hundred dollars.

When Jay told Mike and Tony what happened, they thought about their first reactions to the money and realized that it is far better not to be a ________. And they never expected a reward, so it was a happy ending for all.

【1】A. treeB. groundC. bikeD. bag

【2】A. acceptB. spendC. returnD. divide

【3】A. safeB. clearC. fairD. different

【4】A. KeepB. StopC. TryD. Avoid

【5】A. pointB. worryC. purposeD. difficulty

【6】A. honestyB. prideC. patienceD. courage

【7】A. meetB. helpC. rememberD. thank

【8】A. finderB. giverC. keeperD. receiver

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】C

【4】B

【5】B

【6】A

【7】D

【8】C

【解析】

這篇短文主要講述了Jay ，Mike和 Tony在小路上騎自行車，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)裝著五百美元的金夾子，最后他們考慮交給了警察。

【1】前文提到他們在小路上騎車然后坐在樹上休息，之后文中提到他們跳下樹，走近仔細(xì)看，可知 Jay 看到的一個(gè)發(fā)光的東西應(yīng)該是在地面上。選項(xiàng) A 譯為“樹”；選項(xiàng) B 譯為“地面”；選項(xiàng) C 譯為“自行車”；選項(xiàng) D 譯為“書包”。根據(jù)題意，故選B。

【2】后文提到“Jay saw the money, he should get three hundred dollars, and we should each get one hundred dollars” 可知 Mike 和 Tony 想要把撿到的錢與 Jay 一起分掉。選項(xiàng)A 譯為“接受”；選項(xiàng) B 譯為“花費(fèi)”；選項(xiàng) C 譯為“返回，歸還”；選項(xiàng) D 譯為“分開，劃分”。根據(jù)文章語境判斷， 故選D。

【3】前文中提到 Tony同意 Mike 的觀點(diǎn), 是Jay 看到的錢，后文中又提到 Jay 可以得到 300 美元，Tony 和 Mike 每人可以得到 100 美元，中間短語 to be fair 譯為公平地說或公平起

見。選項(xiàng) A 譯為“安全的”；選項(xiàng) B 譯為“清晰的”；選項(xiàng) C 譯為“公平的”；選項(xiàng) D 譯為“不同的”。根據(jù)文章語境判斷，根據(jù)題意，故選C。

【4】根據(jù)前文 Jay 說“我們不能留著錢，因?yàn)殄X不是我們的”，后文Tony抱怨到說明Tony并不同意Jay的觀點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng) A 譯為“保留，堅(jiān)持”；選項(xiàng) B 譯為“停止”；選項(xiàng) C 譯為“嘗試，盡力”；選項(xiàng) D 譯為“避免”。根據(jù)文章語境判斷，Tony 抱怨到“別那么誠實(shí)”故正確答案為選項(xiàng) B。

故選B

【5】前文提到，當(dāng) Mike 和 Tony 想把拾到的錢三個(gè)人據(jù)為己有之后，Jay 不同意，Jay 提議讓小伙伴們都回到家去思考一下這件事。在回家的路上，兩個(gè)小伙伴談得越多，就越能夠明白為什么 Jay 不同意他們這么做，即 Jay 的觀點(diǎn)。短語 see one’s point 表示明白某人的觀點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng) A 譯為“點(diǎn)，觀點(diǎn)”；選項(xiàng) B 譯為“擔(dān)心”；選項(xiàng) C 譯為“目的”；選項(xiàng) D 譯為“困難”。根據(jù)They also thought about how upset they would be if they lost something important.根據(jù)also可知，前面提到了擔(dān)心。故選B

【6】前文提到他們決定去警察局歸還拾到的錢，是拾金不昧。所以警察因?yàn)樗麄兊恼\實(shí)表揚(yáng)了他們。文章第六段也出現(xiàn)了“honest”這個(gè)單詞。選項(xiàng) A 譯為“誠實(shí)”；選項(xiàng) B 譯為“驕傲”；選項(xiàng) C 譯為“耐心”；選項(xiàng) D 譯為“勇氣”。根據(jù)文章語境判斷， 故選A

【7】根據(jù)前文，失主認(rèn)領(lǐng)了丟失的錢夾。所以想感謝把錢夾送回來的人。選項(xiàng) A 譯為“遇見，見面”；選項(xiàng) B 譯為“幫助”；選項(xiàng) C 譯為“記得”；選項(xiàng) D 譯為“感謝”。根據(jù)文章語境判斷，故選 D。

故選D

【8】前文提到，當(dāng) Jay 向 Mike 和 Tony 說到所發(fā)生的事情時(shí)，他們回想起拾到錢之后的第一反應(yīng)，都覺得還是不要做一個(gè)保留錢的人。另外根據(jù)第五段 “We can’t keep the money.”“我們不能保留這些錢“也能再次證明。選項(xiàng) A 譯為“發(fā)現(xiàn)者”；選項(xiàng) B 譯為“給予者”；選項(xiàng) C 譯為“保留者”；選項(xiàng) D 譯為“接受者”。根據(jù)文章語境判斷， 故選C

技巧一

完型在"填空"的時(shí)候，切忌用中文的"搭配"去感覺，也就是所謂三大出題技巧之一的"中文代入"。要思考英語的搭配，不要死記，要理解和搜集。

技巧二

首段首句不出題，是主旨句（2001年除外），除首句外基本每句話都要出題，首段首句沒有讀懂就不要做下去；

技巧三

考研完型填空里面名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞，這些實(shí)詞的考點(diǎn)往往被給出明確的線索，存在于改填空的前后，對該填空進(jìn)行前后聯(lián)系(名詞前面adj。后面從句;形容詞前面adv。后面n.;動(dòng)詞前面主語后面賓語等等)指示，考生如果能夠判斷出前后的關(guān)鍵而又是少量的信息，可以保證題目做對

技巧四

如出現(xiàn)陌生的選項(xiàng)詞匯，而我們又不認(rèn)識的時(shí)候，這里注意，蒙也有技巧，一般來說選擇相對簡單的詞匯，不要選擇偏的怪的詞匯。

技巧五

答案分布規(guī)律： 每篇完形填空中A、B、C、D作為正確選項(xiàng)的個(gè)數(shù)各在4—6個(gè)之間；A作為正確選項(xiàng)的個(gè)數(shù)最多；沒有連續(xù)三個(gè)答案都一樣的情況，連續(xù)兩個(gè)答案都一樣的情況為0—3個(gè)； 在五個(gè)一組的答案中，最少要出現(xiàn)三個(gè)字母作為正確的選項(xiàng)；

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Her name is Mary Brown. _____ is her family name.

A. Mary

B. Brown

C. Mary Brown

D. Brown Mary

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Winter Olympic Events

The International Olympic Committee has picked Beijing, China, as the host city (主辦城市) for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. Let’s learn about some of the sports events at Winter Olympic Games.

Curling

Curling is a team sport played by two teams of four players each team on a rectangular (矩形) area of ice. The game is played with 16 large granite (大理石) stones. Each stone weights 19.96kg. The team with the most points wins the game.

Ski Jumping

Players skin down ramps (坡道)　to compete in the sports events. Skiers can reach distances up to 115 yards on the normal hill. Players must hold their skis in a V-shape before landing. Five judges rate (評判) each jump on distance, form and landing.

Ice Hockey

Ice hockey is played between two teams Each team can have at most six players on the ice during the game. That’s five skaters and one goalkeeper. Games include three 20-minute periods, with a break after the first and second periods.

【1】Curling is a team sport played by two teams, and each team has ________.

A. three playersB. four players

C. five playersD. six players

【2】When players ski down ramps, five judges rate each jump on ________.

A. distance, form and landing

B. distance, weight and shape

C. cross shape and landing

D. speed, form and cross

【3】In ice hockey, the games include three ________.

A. 15-minute periodsB. 16-minute periods

C. 19-minute periodsD. 20-minute periods

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】— Hi, Han Mei. Lucy would like to come to my party tomorrow.

— Great. I’m looking forward to __________ her.

A. meet B. meets C. meeting

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Our teachers are very strict________us．

A．with

B．to

C．on

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Mobile Messages

Laura will have a birthday party at home at 6:30 p.m. on Saturday. She invites

some of her friends to come to her party. Here are their replies on her mobile phone.

【1】When will Frank get to Laura's birthday party?

A. At about 6:30 p.m.B. At about 6：40 p.m.

C. At about 7：00 p.m.D. At about 8：00 p.m.

【2】Who has got a present for Laura?

A. Frank.B. Emma.C. Juliet.D. Mathew.

【3】Juliet will miss Laura's birthday party because she has to

A. play in a football matchB. go away with her parents

C. do some shoppingD. stay with another friend

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】The book Diary of a Wimp Kid has been popular since it _____.

A. has come out B. came out

C. went out D. goes out

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】A spacesuit is much more than a set of clothes astronauts wear on spacewalks. A full spacesuit is really a one-person spacecraft. The spacesuit protects the astronaut from the dangers of being outside in space.

Spacesuits help astronauts in several ways. Spacewalking astronauts face different temperatures. Around the earth, conditions in space can be as cold as around -156 ℃. In the sunlight, they can be as hot as 121 ℃. A spacesuit protects astronauts from those extreme temperatures.

Spacesuits also provide astronauts with O2 to breathe while they are in the space. They contain water to drink during spacewalks. They protect astronauts from being hit by a small object in space. It may not sound very dangerous, but when even the small object is moving many times faster than a bullet, it can cause injury. Spacesuits also protect astronauts from radiation(輻射) in space. The suits even have parts to protect astronauts’ eyes from the bright sunlight.

The spacesuit includes several pieces. The body equipment covers the astronaut’s body. The arm equipment covers the arms and connects to the gloves. The helmet (頭盔) and another equipment are designed to protect the astronaut’s head while still allowing him or her to see as much as possible. The Lower equipment covers the astronaut’s legs and feet. These parts have different functions(功能), from keeping O2 within the spacesuit to protecting from being hit.

Under the spacesuit, astronauts wear a set of cooling equipment. Tubes (管子) are put into this tight-fitting piece of clothing that covers the whole body except for the head, hands and feet.

Water moves through these tubes to keep the astronaut cool during the spacewalk. On the back of the spacesuit is a backpack. This backpack provides the O2 that astronauts breathe during a spacewalk. It also takes CO2 away. The backpack also provides electricity for the suit. A fan moves the O2 through the spacesuit and life support systems, and a water tank holds the cooling water that moves through the cooling device.

Another device called the Simplified Aid for Extravehicular Activity Rescue, or SAFER is necessary. If an astronaut became separated from the space station, he or she could use SAFER to fly back.

【1】What does a spacesuit provide according to the passage?

A. CO2.B. Food.C. Radiation.D. Electricity.

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A. A small object hurts a little to astronauts in space.

B. SAFER helps astronauts return to the space station.

C. A spacesuit is just a kind of clothes to wear in space.

D. An astronauts needs to wear the spacesuit all the time.

【3】Which question can be answered in Paragraph 2&3?

A. What are the parts of a spacesuit?

B. What do astronauts wear in space?

C. Why do temperatures change a lot?

D. Why do astronauts need spacesuits?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】

【1】Who plays the leading role in making decisions?

A. CatB. MaraC. IggyD. Barney

【2】The underlined word “awesome” probably means______.

A. awfulB. crazyC. nervousD. fantastic

【3】What do we know about the Island Club?

A. It’s a new place for the three friends.B. It’s one of the top clubs of UK.

C. Coffee is always free there.D. Iggy prefers to eat there.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案