3.It's reported that Shenzhou-11carrying two astronauts     into space from the space center in 2016.( 。
A.sent upB.are sent upC.was sent upD.will be sent up

分析 據(jù)報道搭乘2名航天員的神州11號飛船將于2016年從太空中心發(fā)射入太空.

解答 答案:D
根據(jù)該句為主從復(fù)合句,主句It's reported 是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),從句時態(tài)可根據(jù)自身情況選擇,that引導(dǎo)的主語從句中時間狀語為in 2016 及結(jié)合描述的神州11號載人飛船發(fā)射的事實可確定從句的時態(tài)為一般將來時,又知從句的主語Shenzhou-11 是謂語動詞send up 的承受者,二者形成被動關(guān)系,故確定從句的謂語動詞為一般將來時的被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為will+be+及物動詞的過去分詞,套用結(jié)構(gòu),故填will be sent up,故選D

點評 主要考查被動語態(tài),當句子的主語是動作的承受者時,應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài),本題考查的是一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài).一定要注意:一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成:will+be+及物動詞的過去分詞,以及動詞過去分詞的形式.

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