閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)上下文和插圖內(nèi)容,補(bǔ)充短 文內(nèi)所缺信息„毎個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)單詞。
One night,Jack was sleeping. Suddenly a shout 1 him up. “ Fire!Help!Fire!Help!’ The shout became louder and louder. “ What was 2 outside?” He thought and then he looked out of the 3 Wow!He found that his neighbor’s house was on 4 . At once Jack got out of the bed quickly and rushed to the 5
“Hello!Can I speak to the fire station? A house is on fire here."
Then,he 6 out. Just then the other neighbors came. They were 7 the fire with water. Soon the firemen with a 8 on their heads arrived. In a short time,the fire was 9 out. And the house owner 10 Jack and his neighbors a lot. The firemen saidJack,thank you for calling us in time."
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
l.woke從圖1和句意理解,顯然是喊聲吵醒了 Jack。因?yàn)?是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,這里就要用一般過去時(shí)。
wake sb. up 意為“把某人叫醒/弄醒”。
2. happening聽到喊聲越來越大,Jack肯定會(huì)想,外面正在發(fā)生 什么事?由此考慮到單詞happen。注意:此處要用現(xiàn)在分詞 形式happening ,與was —起構(gòu)成過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。
3. window由圖1可看出,他往窗戶外面看。
4. fire由圖1知,對(duì)面在起火。短語on fire意為“著火”。
5. telephone理解句意并結(jié)合圖2信息知本空填telephone。句 意:他沖到電話旁邊。
6. ran/rushed由句意可判斷,房子著火了,情況緊急,打完電話 報(bào)了火警之后,他一定會(huì)跑出去救火的。因此,此空用mn/ rushed〇
7. %以叩由圖3知,人們正在用水滅火。由此想到%以出6 fire with water結(jié)構(gòu)。注意:此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式與 were 一起構(gòu)成過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),表達(dá)過去正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
S.helmet由圖4知,消防隊(duì)員們頭上戴著頭盔,由此得到答案。
9. put由此空后的out和the firemen知,此處填put out (撲滅) 符合語境。注意:此處put是過去分詞形式,was put out是一 般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。
10. thanked由圖4中可看出,有個(gè)人正在感謝Jack和the firemen。 由此考慮用 thank。 注意:這里應(yīng)用過去式 thanked 表 達(dá)過去的動(dòng)作。
題目來源:2016年5年中考3年模擬初中英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)滬教牛津版 > Period 3 Speaking & Writing
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