【題目】閱讀以下字典中的詞條,根據(jù)其內容判斷其后各個小題正、誤。正確的寫A,錯誤的寫B。
accept BrE /k'sept/;AmE /k'spt/(verb) to say “yes” to an offer,invitation,etc. He asked me to marry him and I accepted. dormitory BrE /'dmt ri/; AmE /'drmtri/(noun) plural dormitories 1.a place where many people sleep 2.US: a big building at a university where students live (UK: hall of residence) I know John.He lives in my dormitory at university. | teaching assistant (noun) a person who works to help a university teacher in a classroom The teaching assistant has the exams for you at the end of class. upwards BrE /'pwdz/; AmE /'pwrdz/(adverb) 1.towards a higher place or position OPP downwards Place your hands on the table with the palms facing upwards. 2.increasing to a higher level OPP downwards Prices are moving upwards again. |
【1】The word “accept” is a verb.
【2】“Dormitory” means “a big building at a university where students live” in British English.
【3】A teaching assistant is a person who teaches you most of the knowledge about a subject.
【4】The opposite of “upwards” is “downwards”.
【5】We can get the word spelling, parts of speech, pronunciation, meaning and some sentences in the dictionary.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】B
【4】A
【5】A
【解析】
本文講述了字典里的詞條,可以在字典里找到單詞的拼寫,詞性,發(fā)音,意思和一些句子等。
【1】句意:“accept接受”是一個動詞。
根據(jù)“accept BrE /k'sept/;AmE /k'spt/(verb)”可知它是一個動詞,所以這句話是對的,故答案為A。
【2】句意:在英式英語中,“Dormitory宿舍”的意思是“學生住的大學里的一棟大樓”。
根據(jù)“a place where many people sleep,US: a big building at a university where students live”可知在美式英語中是“學生住的大學里的一棟大樓”,所以這句話是錯誤的,故答案為B。
【3】句意:助教是教你關于一個主題的大部分知識的人。
根據(jù)“a person who works to help a university teacher in a classroom”可知助教并不是教學生關于一個主題的大部分知識的人,所以這句話是錯誤的,故答案為B。
【4】句意:“向上”的反義詞是“向下”。
根據(jù)“upwards …downwards”可知“向上”的反義詞是“向下”,所以這句話是對的,故答案為A。
【5】句意:我們可以在字典里找到單詞的拼寫,詞性,發(fā)音,意思和一些句子。
根據(jù)“accept…He asked me to marry him and I accepted.”可知字典里包括了拼寫,詞性,發(fā)音,意思和一些句子,所以這句話是對的,故答案為A。
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