【題目】Some people think that all wild animals are dangerous. As a matter of fact, very ____ them will attack a man if he leaves them alone. If you meet a lion or an elephant, I suppose you will _____ ; but even a lion will void a man if it is not very hungry. Lions and tigers _____kill and eat men when they have grown too old and too weak to catch their usual _____, such as deer and ____ small animals. If you see a wild elephant, perhaps you will be ____, However, elephants usually run away at once if you don’t attack them. Some animals get very frightened if they only smell a man; some stand and look at him for a little while ____ they run away; some take no notice at all but____walk away in another direction. Wild animals only attack ____ when they are afraid that people want to harm their _____,or when the hunters shoot at them and make them angry.

1A. a few of B. few of C. a lot of D. many of

2A. come nearer B. walked away C. go by D. run away

3A. won’t B. even C. not D. only

4A. food B. things C. goods D. foods

5A. others B. other C. some D. any

6A. excited B. pleased C. frightened D. angry

7A. before B. after C. at once D. soon

8A. loudly B. noisily C. quietly D. easily

9A. person B. people C. children D. other

10A. neighbours B. friends C. young babies D. parents

【答案】

1B

2D

3D

4A

5B

6C

7A

8C

9B

10C

【解析】文章大意:這是一篇日常生活類閱讀,主要介紹有些人認(rèn)為,所有的野生動(dòng)物都是有危險(xiǎn)的。但事實(shí)上,他們很少會(huì)攻擊一個(gè)人。如果你遇到一個(gè)獅子或大象,我想你會(huì)跑掉,其實(shí)獅子也會(huì)跑掉的如果它不是太餓的話有些動(dòng)物會(huì)非常害怕人,它們攻擊人時(shí),是因?yàn)樗鼈兏械搅宋kU(xiǎn)。

1句意:事實(shí)上,如果一個(gè)人不理會(huì)它們,它們中很少有人會(huì)攻擊他?疾樾稳菰~短語及語境的理解。A. a few of一些、幾個(gè),修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);B. few of修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示很少,幾乎沒有(否定);C. a lot of修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示許多、大量;D. many of修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示許多。由As a matter of fact可知此處表示很少有動(dòng)物會(huì)襲擊人類,此處表示否定意義,所以用few,故答案選B。

2句意:如果你遇到一頭獅子或一頭大象,我想你會(huì)跑掉的?疾閯(dòng)詞短語及語境的理解。A. come nearer走進(jìn);B. walked away走開;C. go by經(jīng)過;D. run away逃跑。根據(jù)語境可知當(dāng)我們遇到獅子或大象的時(shí)候,我們肯定會(huì)逃跑,故答案選D。

3句意:獅子和老虎僅僅在他們不能獲取他們正常的食物的時(shí)候才會(huì)殺死和食用人類?疾楦痹~及語境的理解。A. won’t不會(huì);B. even甚至;C. not不;D. only僅僅。根據(jù)空格后面的動(dòng)詞kill可知這里應(yīng)填副詞形式,由句意可知意思是“僅僅”,故答案選D。

4句意:獅子和老虎僅僅在他們不能獲取他們正常的食物的時(shí)候才會(huì)殺死和食用人類。考查名詞及語境的理解。A. food食物;B. things事情;C. goods好處;D. foods食物的種類。由句意可知此處指的是“食物”,故答案選A。

5句意:比如鹿和其它的小動(dòng)物?疾椴欢ù~和語境的理解。A. others“另外幾個(gè)”,表示泛指;B. other“別的,另外的”;C. some一些;D. any任何。由句意可知此處表示像鹿和其它的小動(dòng)物,故答案選B。

6句意:如果你看到一只野象,也許你會(huì)害怕?疾樾稳菰~及語境的理解。A. excited興奮的;B. pleased高興的;C. frightened害怕的;D. angry生氣的。由句意可知當(dāng)我們看到大象時(shí),我們應(yīng)該是感到害怕,故答案選C。

7句意:有些是站著看他一會(huì)兒,然后就跑開了。考查連詞及語境的理解。A. before之前;B. after之后;C. at once立刻、馬上;D. soon不久。根據(jù)句意可知是有些動(dòng)物當(dāng)看到人時(shí),先站著看他一會(huì)兒,然后就跑開了,也就是在跑開之前先站著看他一會(huì)兒,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知A選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選A。

8句意:有些根本不理會(huì),只是靜靜地朝另一個(gè)方向走去?疾楦痹~及語境的理解。A. loudly大聲地;B. noisily吵鬧地;C. quietly靜靜地、悄悄地;D. easily容易地。根據(jù)句意可知是有些動(dòng)物本不理會(huì)人,只是靜靜地朝另一個(gè)方向走去,故答案選C。

9句意:野生動(dòng)物只有在害怕的時(shí)候才會(huì)攻擊人類?疾槊~及語境的理解。A. personB. people人、人類;C. children孩子們;D. other別的、其他的。根據(jù)句意以及下文that people want to harm their ___10___可知此處是指“people”,故答案選B。

10句意:人們想要傷害他們的嬰兒。考查名詞及語境的理解。A. neighbours鄰居;B. friends朋友;C. young babies嬰兒;D. parents父母。根據(jù)句意和上下文的語境,可知此處是說當(dāng)人類想要傷害他們的嬰兒時(shí),動(dòng)物才會(huì)攻擊人類,故答案選C。

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