【題目】Rewrite the following sentences as required.(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞):

1Gork lay down on his bed after supper. (改為否定句)

Gork ________ ________ down on his bed after supper.

2There is something unusual in our school today.(改為反意疑問句)

There is something unusual in our school today________ _______ ?

3Encyclopaedias offer us a lot of useful information!(改為感嘆句)

________ ________ information encyclopaedias offer us!

4The young boy was so worried that he couldn’t say a word clearly.(保持句子原意)

The young boy was _________ worried ___________say a word clearly.

5the new words, look up, can, we, in a dictionary, after class.(連詞成句)

——————————————————————————————————.

【答案】

1didn’t lie

2isn’t there

3What useful

4too to

5We can look up the new words in a dictionary after class.

After class, we can look up the new words in a dictionary.

【解析】

1句意:晚飯后高克躺在床上。

根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞lay可知,句子是一般過去時。變否定句,需要借助助動詞didn’t。lay還原成動詞原形lie,故填didn’t lie。

2句意:今天我們學校有些不尋常的事情。

考查反意疑問句。反意疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)通常遵循前肯后否,或前否后肯的原則,陳述部分是肯定形式疑問部分用否定形式。這是There be句型的反意疑問句,there保持不變;謂語部分是be動詞is,否定形式在is后面加not,縮寫為isn’t。故填isn’t there。

3句意:百科全書給我們提供了很多有用的信息!

考查感嘆句。英語中感嘆句由whathow引導。How修飾形容詞、副詞;what修飾名詞。其構(gòu)成:①How+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語、What a/an +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!③What +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+主語+謂語!根據(jù)句中的關(guān)鍵詞information(信息,消息)是不可數(shù)名詞,故用What +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!構(gòu)成感嘆句。useful是形容詞,意為有用的,故填What, useful。

4句意:小男孩非常擔心,以致于他清楚地說一個字都做不到。

so+形容詞+that從句,意為如此……以至于……;too…to…意為太……而不能。兩個短語意思等價,可以互相改寫,故填too, to。

5句意:課下,我們可以用字典來查生單詞。

the new words生單詞;look up查找;can情態(tài)動詞,能;we人稱代詞的主格形式,我們; in a dictionary在字典里;after class課下。根據(jù)標點符號提示此句是陳述句,把人稱代詞we放在句首,其后接情態(tài)動詞can,再接動詞原形look up,再接賓補the new words,再接介詞短語in a dictionary。至于介詞短語after class既可以放在句首,也可以放在句末與整個句子隔開。故填We can look up the new words in a dictionary after class.或者是After class, we can look up the new words in a dictionary。

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