Question

【題目】 Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet. Our legs were so heavy and cold that________felt like big pieces of ice. Have you seen snowmen ride bicycles? That's what we looked like! In the late________we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze. However, the lakes________like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful.

Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was in high spirits (興致高) so I knew I didn't need to________her. To climb the mountains was hard work but when we looked around us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be cycling through clouds. After a while, we began going________the mountains. It was great fun as it slowly became much________. At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to________our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts. In the early evening we stopped to make camp and then we ate. After supper, Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed awake. At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. It was so________. There was________no wind or sound, only the flames of our fire.________I lay below the stars, I thought about how far we had already travelled. We will reach Dali in Yunnan soon!

【1】A.weB.youC.theyD.it

【2】A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.night

【3】A.shineB.shiningC.shinesD.shone

【4】A.followB.encourageC.praiseD.leave

【5】A.upB.downC.aroundD.into

【6】A.colderB.drierC.warmerD.wetter

【7】A.chargeB.checkC.chaseD.change

【8】A.cloudyB.forC.noisyD.quiet

【9】A.quiteB.almostC.mostlyD.probably

【10】A.WhenB.SoC.IfD.Until

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】D

【4】B

【5】B

【6】C

【7】D

【8】D

【9】B

【10】A

【解析】

本篇短文敘述了秋天作者和朋友一起騎車在西藏游玩的親身經(jīng)歷。

【1】句意：我們的腿感覺很冷很重以致于像冰塊。

we我們；you你；they他們；it它；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里應(yīng)填代詞指代腿，legs是復(fù)數(shù)，所以應(yīng)該用they，故選C。

【2】句意：下午晚些時(shí)候，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)天太冷了，我們的水瓶都凍住了。

morning早上；afternoon下午；evening傍晚；night晚上；根據(jù)句意理解及后文中的In the early evening可知，這里表達(dá)的是“下午”，故選B。

【3】句意：然而，這些湖泊在夕陽下像玻璃一樣閃閃發(fā)光，看上去很美。

shine照射，動(dòng)詞原形；shining照射，現(xiàn)在分詞；shines照射，動(dòng)詞三單；shone照射，過去式；根據(jù)句意理解及上文提到“ we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze (結(jié)冰)”我們發(fā)現(xiàn)結(jié)冰了，用的是一般過去時(shí)，所以本句話也用一般過去時(shí)，故選D。

【4】句意：所以我知道我不需要鼓勵(lì)她。

follow跟隨；encourage鼓勵(lì)；praise表揚(yáng)；leave離開；根據(jù)句意理解及前句“She was in high spirits (興致高)”可知，這里表達(dá)的是“鼓勵(lì)”，英語是encourage，故選B。

【5】句意：過了一會(huì)兒，我們開始下山。

up向上；down向下；around周圍；into進(jìn)入……中；根據(jù)句意理解及后文“At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. ”可知，這里表達(dá)的是“下山”，故選B。

【6】句意：天氣慢慢暖和起來。

colder更冷的；drier更干燥的；warmer更暖和的；wetter更潮濕的；根據(jù)句意理解及后句提到“It the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass.”出現(xiàn)蝴蝶可知，是氣候變暖，故選C。

【7】句意：然后我們不得不把帽子、手套和褲子換成T恤和短褲。

charge裝載，控訴；check檢查；chase追逐；change改變；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里指的是“更換衣服”，所以應(yīng)該用change，故選D。

【8】句意：夜太安靜了。

cloudy多云的；for為了；noisy吵鬧的；quiet安靜的；根據(jù)句意理解及前句At midnight及后句“There was____9____no wind or sound,”可知，這里指的是“安靜的”，英語是quiet，故選D。

【9】句意：幾乎沒有風(fēng)和任何聲音，只有我們的火焰。

quite很，十分；almost幾乎；mostly大部分地；probably可能地；根據(jù)句意理解及前句“It was so____8____. ”可知，這里表達(dá)的是“幾乎連風(fēng)聲都沒有”，故選B。

【10】句意：當(dāng)我躺在星空下時(shí)，我想到了我們已經(jīng)走了多遠(yuǎn)。

When當(dāng)……時(shí)；So所以；If如果；Until直到……；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“當(dāng)……時(shí)”，英語是when，引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，故選A。

完形填空首先應(yīng)該略讀全文，加以適當(dāng)猜測(cè)，對(duì)全文的大意有所了解，然后再逐句擊破。因?yàn)槲恼碌年P(guān)聯(lián)性，很多用詞前后關(guān)聯(lián)，單從一句出發(fā)不易找到答案。可能選項(xiàng)中不只一個(gè)單詞符合語法，但只有一個(gè)符合文章的意思。逐步填空，對(duì)照前后，填空時(shí)不要一空一空地去填。要對(duì)照前后部分。尤其是一個(gè)句子中多個(gè)空時(shí)，更需要你將臨近的一句或幾句作為一個(gè)整體來選擇。比如It was so____8____.，通過前句At midnight及后句There was____9____no wind or sound,可知及常識(shí)可知，午夜時(shí)候是最安靜的時(shí)候，所以這里應(yīng)該用quiet。