【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀

What do you think is the most important invention? The TV? The printing? The telephone? Or the computer? A report show that they are not the only important invention. Here are three other important inventions.

One of the simplest inventions is the toilet(廁所). Before toilets, waste ran into rivers from people’s houses. Illness were common in big cities, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.

Animal food is another important invention. Before the invention, most animals were killed every autumn because there was not enough food for them in winter. After hay(干草) became a kind of common animal food, animals could live through the long winter.

The third great invention is glasses. Glasses help people read, write and do “close work” after the age of 45. Without glasses, the world would be difficult for the people above 45.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填入適當(dāng)單詞或句子。

【答案】

【1】Inventions / (The most)Important inventions

【2】printing

【3】Glasses

【4】to find clean drinking water.

【5】there was not enough food for them in winter.

【解析】

試題分析:短文大意:該篇短文講述世界上最重要的發(fā)明是什么?電視,印刷機(jī),電話還是電腦?一個報道證明這些都不是最重要的發(fā)明。廁所、動物的食物和眼鏡這三種才是最重要的發(fā)明。

【1】全文上下圍繞invention展開,所以填寫Inventions / (The most)Important inventions

【2】根據(jù)第一段第二句話可知該填寫printing

【3】根據(jù)短文第一段最后一句話以及全文上下可知the toilet、Animal food、glasses是并列的,所以填寫Glasses。

【4】根據(jù)短文第二段Illness were common in big cities,可知疾病在大城市是很常見的它往往是因為很難找到干凈的飲用水。所以填寫to find clean drinking water。

【5】根據(jù)第三段第二句話there was not enough food for them in winter.可知冬天沒有足夠的食物給他們。所以填寫there was not enough food for them in winter.。

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