【題目】 Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you might think. It is happening all around us and you can _____ everyday things to encourage your children’s interest.

Most parents believe it is difficult to help their children with science. But you don’t need a high scientific _____ to teach your children science. All you need is a willingness to try and encourage them _____ the world.

You can help by having an active attitude (態(tài)度) towards science yourself. Start by _____ asking your children questions about the things you see every day. And then listen to their answers without judging (評(píng)判) them. This will _____ their confidence (自信) and help you determine just what your children know or do not know.

Different kids have different interests,______they need different kinds of science projects. Collecting rocks may interest your young daughter,but your older son may need something else to deal with. Knowing your children is the best way to ______enjoyable learning activities. Here are some more pieces of advice:Choose activities that are of the right_______of difficulty. If you are not sure,pick something easier. Red the suggested ages on any projects or books,and then make sue the activity is proper for your______.Let your child choose the project or activity. It's easy enough to ask rather than force (強(qiáng)迫) your child. Suggest choosing two or three things your child can do. When a child picks something he or she is________in,then he or she will not only learn from it but also enjoy it.

1A.buyB.makeC.useD.leave

2A.degreeB.placeC.brainD.book

3A.seeingB.seeC.seesD.to see

4A.seriouslyB.simplyC.cheaplyD.lightly

5A.loseB.createC.improveD.break

6A.soB.ifC.thoughD.because

7A.deleteB.findC.touchD.invite

8A.answerB.wayC.levelD.place

9A.childB.petC.familyD.daughter

10A.proudB.interestedC.knownD.bored

【答案】

1C

2A

3D

4B

5C

6A

7B

8C

9A

10B

【解析】

讓孩子在早期學(xué)習(xí)更多的科學(xué)知識(shí)比你想象的要容易得多。它正在我們周圍發(fā)生,你可以用日常事物來激發(fā)孩子的興趣。

1句意:你可以用日常用品來激發(fā)孩子的興趣。

buy買;make制作;use使用;leave離開。根據(jù)前句“…It is happening all around us”,可知讓孩子們了解科學(xué)很容易,它就發(fā)生在我們身邊。可推測后句說的是,使用(use)日常用品就能鼓勵(lì)孩子對(duì)科學(xué)的興趣。故選C。

2句意:你不需要很高的高科學(xué)學(xué)歷來教你的孩子科學(xué)。

degree學(xué)位;place地方;brain大腦;book書。根據(jù)后文“All you need is a willingness”,需要的是一種意愿?赏茰y不需要多高的學(xué)歷(degree)。故選A。

3句意:你所需要的是一種意愿,去嘗試和鼓勵(lì)他們?nèi)タ词澜纭?/span>

seeing看,seeing形式;see看;sees看,see的第三人稱單數(shù);to see看,see的動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“encourage”,可知要使用“encourage sb. to do sth”,該空格需要填“to do”的形式,根據(jù)提供選項(xiàng),只有D符合,故選D

4句意:通過簡單地向你的孩子詢問有關(guān)日常生活中你見到的一些東西的那些問題開始。

seriously嚴(yán)肅地;simply簡單地,直接地;cheaply便宜地;lightly輕易地。根據(jù)句子大意,可推測對(duì)孩子詢問一些日常生活中常見的一些東西的問題,肯定不難。simply“簡單地,直接地,故選B

5句意:這將提高他們的信心,并幫助你確定你的孩子知道什么或不知道什么。

lose失去;create創(chuàng)造;improve提高;break打破。上文說的是,家長對(duì)日常見到的東西進(jìn)行詢問,不對(duì)孩子作評(píng)價(jià)?芍@對(duì)提高(improve)孩子的自信心有幫助。故選C。

6句意:因此,他們需要不同種類的科學(xué)項(xiàng)目。

so因此;if如果;though盡管;because因?yàn)。根?jù)本句和前句構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系,需要一個(gè)表示結(jié)果的連詞,故選A。

7句意:了解你的孩子是找到愉快學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)的最好方法。

delete刪除;find找到;touch觸摸;invite邀請(qǐng)。本段的第一句是本段的中心句。不同的孩子有不同的興趣?芍,如果了解了我們的孩子,我們就找到了他們的興趣,就能找到(find)愉快學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)的方法。結(jié)合題意,故選B。

8句意:選擇難度合適的活動(dòng)。

answer回答;way方法;level水平;place地方。根據(jù)后文“If you are not surepick something easier.”可知,選擇的活動(dòng)不難。根據(jù)選項(xiàng),只有right level“合適的水平,符合題意。故選C。

9句意:確保這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)適合你的孩子。

child孩子;pet寵物;family家庭;daughter女兒。根據(jù)上文,這些活動(dòng)都是有利于了解孩子的,可知確保這些活動(dòng)適合孩子。故選A。

10句意:當(dāng)一個(gè)孩子挑選他或她感興趣的東西時(shí),他或她不僅會(huì)從中學(xué)習(xí),而且會(huì)喜歡它。

proud驕傲的;interested感興趣的;known知道;bored厭煩的。根據(jù)后文關(guān)鍵詞“is”“in”,我們不難想出be interested in,代入原文,符合題意。故選B。

利用固定用法和固定搭配做完形填空,也能加速你的解題速度。例如本題中的第三小題,答案的獲取就是通過encourage的固定用法得到的,利用encourage sb. to do sth,再結(jié)合選項(xiàng),直接定位到選項(xiàng)D。例如第十小題,看到了關(guān)鍵詞“is”“in”直接想出“be interested in”,答案很容易就出現(xiàn)了。直接選B。

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