【題目】通讀全文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解,選擇最佳答案填空。 We live in computer age(時(shí)代). People 1 scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago. 2 couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very few people were 3 in them and knew how 4 them. Today computers are smaller and 5. But they can do a lot of work. Many people like to use them.
Computers become very important because they can work 6 than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can 7 people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to 8. Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to 9. Computers can also remember what you 10 them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer?
(1)A.like B.as C.and D.with
(2)A.students B.scientists C.teachers D.computers
(3)A.interest B.interesting C.interested D.interests
(4)A.use B.using C.to use D.used
(5)A.cheap B.cheaper C.more expensive D.expensive
(6)A.fast B.faster C.slow D.slower
(7)A.help B.make C.stop D.use
(8)A.write B.play C.study D.learn
(9)A.sing B.study C.dance D.watch
(10)A.put in B.put on C.put into D.put up
【答案】(1)、A
(2)、D
(3)、C
(4)、C
(5)、B
(6)、B
(7)、A
(8)、A
(9)、B
(10)、C
【解析】本文介紹了電腦的發(fā)展以及它們的功能。
(1)句意: 人們像科學(xué)家、教師、作家, 甚至學(xué)生使用電腦做各種各樣的工作。A. like 像; B. as 作為; C. and 而且; D. with用;此處表示舉例子, 故用介詞like, 所以答案是A。
(2)句意: 但是30多年前, 電腦還不能做那么多。A. students 學(xué)生; B. scientists 科學(xué)家; C. teachers 教師; D. computers電腦。根據(jù)后文的Very few people were ___3___ in them and knew how ___4___ them.可知過去電腦還無法做那么多工作, 所以答案是D。
(3)句意: 非常少的人對它們感興趣, 很少有人知道如何使用它們。A. interest 興趣; B. interesting 有趣的; C. interested 感興趣的; D. interests使感興趣;be interested in對……感興趣, 所以答案是C。
(4)句意: 非常少的人對它們感興趣, 很少有人知道如何使用它們。A. use 使用; B. using 使用; C. to use 使用; D. used使用;作為動詞knew的賓語, 故用疑問詞+to do, 所以答案是C。
(5)句意: 今天電腦更小而且更便宜。A. cheap 便宜的; B. cheaper 更便宜的; C. more expensive 更貴的;D. expensive貴的;與前文的They were very big and expensive.相對應(yīng)的, 此處表示又小又便宜, 根據(jù)and前smaller是比較級, 故此處用比較級cheaper, 所以答案是B。
(6)句意: 電腦變得非常重要, 因?yàn)樗鼈兡鼙热斯ぷ鞯馗? 犯的錯更少。A. fast 快的; B. faster 更快的; C. slow 慢的; D. slower更慢的;根據(jù)前半句Computers become very important電腦很重要, 可知此處表示電腦好, 工作地更快, 根據(jù)介詞than可知此處用比較級faster, 所以答案是B。
(7)句意: 作家現(xiàn)在使用電腦寫作。A. help幫助; B. make 制作; C. stop 停止; D. use使用;句意: 電腦能幫助人們做很多工作。根據(jù)后文的Computers are very useful and helpful.可知電腦非常有幫助, 故此處表示幫助人們做事, help sb do sth幫助某人做某事, 故選A。
(8)A考查動詞及語境的理解。A. write 寫; B. play玩; C. study 學(xué)習(xí); D. learn學(xué)習(xí);根據(jù)主語Writers, 可知作家用電腦, 應(yīng)是寫作, 所以答案是A。
(9)句意: 學(xué)生使用它們來學(xué)習(xí)。A. sing 唱歌; B. study 學(xué)習(xí); C. dance 跳舞; D. watch觀看;結(jié)合句意學(xué)生用電腦, 應(yīng)是為了學(xué)習(xí), 故選B。
(10)句意: 電腦也能記住你輸入進(jìn)它們的東西。A. put in 插入; B. put on 穿上; C. put into 輸入, D. put up舉起來;結(jié)合常識, 我們使用電腦, 應(yīng)往電腦里輸入一些東西, 所以答案是C。
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