We all like China, because the people in it are very friendly ________．


  1. A.
    to us
  2. B.
    to we
  3. C.
    for us
  4. D.
    for we
A
be friendly to sb．對某人友好。
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科目：初中英語 來源：北京市期末題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
       BEIJING (AP)-The government is teaching the people "the right way to spit." A college teaches
students the right way to sit. Two years before holding the Olympic Games, people across Beijing are
on and all-out drive to mind their behavior.
       Visitors are often surprised to see people in China spit phlegm onto the ground.
       Changing all that before the 2008 Summer Games is "important in providing a cultural and historical
legacy to the world for China," said Beijing city official Zhang Huiguang.
       "We will work with newspapers, radio stations, TV stations, the Internet and mobile telephones to
teach people the right way to spit, said Zhang.
       Zhang said her office is organizing a "behavioral training" activity that teaches people to line up for
buses and turning off mobile phones during meetings.
       But spitting is the most serious problem. "You have to spit into a piece of paper or a bag, and then
put it into a dustbin," she explained. Zhang said her office has organized a small group of volunteers who
are going to Beijing's streets to hand out small "spit bags".
       "Public spitters already face fines up to 50 yuan (about $ 7 Cdn)," Zhang said. 
       Others are taking a softer way.
       Lu-chin was born near Beijing, married an American and spent 10 years in the U.S. She said her
heart sank when she and her family returned to live in her homeland and she saw the spitting, littering
and cutting in line. It caused her to start the Pride Institute, a private group that showing the great pleasure
of being more polite.
      "I'm trying to wake up a sense of decency. I know it's there. I saw our beautiful scenery covered
with plastic bags. Sometimes I think I'm the first one to see this and say, 'Why do you treat our country
like a dustbin?' I'm just trying to wake them up and show them they can stop the bad behavior."
       Still others are trying to improve things in a far more traditional way.
       "All of China is looking forward to the Olympics," said Zhang Hui, head of training at the Beijing
Courtesy College.
       "It's really important to improve courtesy before the Games", Zhang said.
       "Everyone knows how to walk, stand and sit," she said. "But we teach them how to do it in a good
way." 
        That means things like sitting, back straight, on the "front one-third" of a chair, she said, "Women
sit with their knees and feet together. Men may sit with their feet slightly apart. If you cross your legs,
you keep the toe of your lifted foot pointing downward." 
        "Every day we teach the students about Confucius and Laozi. Every country has a basis for its
culture." she said. "Confucius and Laozi are our country's basis."
1. government 政府                   2. Confucius 孔子             3. behavior 行為
4. cultural and historical legacy 文化歷史遺產(chǎn)                     5. official 官員
6. organize 組織                        7. volunteer 志愿者           8. fine 罰款
9. soft 溫和的                          10. decency 高雅              11. courtesy 禮儀
12. slightly apart 稍微分開         13. basis 基礎(chǔ)
1. Besides (除了) Zhang Huiguang's way to change people's bad behavior, how many other ways have been
    mentioned in the passage?
[     ]
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
2. What has Zhang Huiguang's office done to teach people good behavior?
[     ]
A. They have given spitters 50 yuan's fine.
B. They have provided a cultural and historical legacy to the world.
C. They have sent volunteers to the streets to give people spit bags.
D. They have worked with the media to teach people the right way to spit.
3. Which picture shows the right way to sit?
[     ]
4. This passage mainly tells us ________.
[     ]
A. from spitting to sitting, Beijing goes all out to look good for Olympics
B. spitting has really become a serious problem in our country
C. foreigners have criticized (批評) us for our bad behavior
D. Confucius and Laozi are the basis of Chinese culture

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科目：初中英語 來源：北京模擬題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     "Hey Dad," one of my kids asked the other day, "What was your favorite fast food when you were
growing up?"
     "We didn't have fast food when I was growing up," I told him. "All the food was slow.""Where did you
eat?""It was a place called 'at home,'" I explained. "Grandma cooked every day and when Grandpa got home
from work, we sat down together at the dining room table, and if I didn't like what she put on my plate I was
allowed to sit there until I did like it."
     Some parents never owned their houses, set foot on a golf course, travelled out of the country or had a
credit card (信用卡).
     My parents have never drove me to football practice. This was mostly because we never had heard of
football. I had a bicycle that weighed probably 50 pounds, and only had one speed. We didn't have a television
in our house until I was 11. I was 13 when I tasted my first pizza; it was called "pizza pie." When I bit (咬)
into it, I burned the roof of my mouth (上顎) and the cheese slid off, swung down, plastered (粘) itself
against my chin (下巴) and burned that, too. It's still the best pizza I ever had.
      I delivered newspapers, six days a week. The paper cost 7 cents, of which I got to keep 2 cents. I had
to get up at 4 a. m every morning. On Saturday, I had to collect the 42 cents from my customers. My favorite
customers were the ones who gave me 50 cents and told me to keep the change.
     If you grew up in a generation (一代) before there was fast food, you may want to share some of these
memories with your children and grandchildren.
     Growing up isn't what it used to be, is it?
1. By saying "All the food was slow", the writer implies (暗示) that ______.
A. when he was growing up, he never ate fast food
B. he didn't like fast food when he was growing up
C. his mother made food slowly
D. he had to wait for a long time for the fast food
2. From the writer's childhood life, we know that ______.
A. the writer lived a colorful life
B. the writer's parents treated him badly
C. the writer had to sell pizza to support his family
D. life was harder for him than it is for his children
3. The writer's purpose of writing this passage is to ______.
A. tell his children there was no fast food in the past
B. tell us that life has been changing
C. tell us how hard it is to deliver newspapers
D. make us understand the meaning of life

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