【題目】短文填空

Do you drink milk every day? We all know that milk is good for our health. But is that the whole truth (真相)? Let’s take a closer look!

You might know that June 1 is C 【1】 Day. But did you know World Milk Day is also on the s【2】 day?

Milk may be one of the best drinks in our life. It has a lot of nutrients (營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)) to help children g 【3】 . It’s rich in calcium (鈣) and vitamins (維他命). Calcium gives us strong bones. Doctors say that milk is also good for our t 【4】 and heart. And a glass of warm milk helps to get a good night’s sleep. Milk is great!

However, Scientists found that milk may cause some health p 【5】 . “Drinking a lot of milk (three or more t【6】 a day) may make children fat.” a reporter from US science n【7】 LiveScience said. Also, some studies s【8】 that milk may not really help make people’s bones very strong. some people who drank more milk also had more broken bones.

The best time of day for a glass of milk is during breakfast time. It makes us active during the day. You can also drink milk b【9】 you go to bed. It can calm us down and make us sleep b【10】 .

So should we still drink milk? Milk may not be a superfood. But it does give us a lot of nutrients. Drink milk if you like it, but not because you think it is the best thing for your health.

【答案】

【1】Children’s

【2】same

【3】grow

【4】teeth

【5】problems

【6】times

【7】newspaper

【8】show

【9】before

【10】better

【解析】

試題分析：世界牛奶日和兒童節(jié)在同一天，牛奶里面含有很多有助于孩子們成長(zhǎng)的營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)，牛奶也有益于我們的牙齒和心臟。然而，科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)牛奶或許會(huì)帶來(lái)健康問題，飲用大量牛奶會(huì)使孩子們發(fā)胖，而且，一些研究表明，牛奶不會(huì)真正的使人們的骨骼變得更強(qiáng)壯。你可以上床睡覺前喝牛奶，它能使我們鎮(zhèn)定，改善睡眠質(zhì)量。

【1】Children’s考查名詞所有格及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：你可能知道六月一號(hào)是兒童節(jié)。根據(jù)“兒童節(jié)”的屬于所有兒童的節(jié)日，此處使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，同時(shí)需要使用名詞所有格。故答案為Children’s。

【2】same考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：但是你知道世界牛奶日也在同一天嗎？根據(jù)the后面經(jīng)常使用same，表示同一天。答案為same。

【3】grow考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：牛奶里面含有很多有助于孩子們成長(zhǎng)的營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)。根據(jù)首字母提示，結(jié)合常識(shí)，牛奶有助于幫助孩子們長(zhǎng)身體。結(jié)合help sb do sth.故答案為grow。

【4】teeth考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：醫(yī)生說牛奶也有益于我們的牙齒和心臟。根據(jù)上文“It’s rich in calcium (鈣) and vitamins (維他命).”可知牛奶富含鈣和維生素，對(duì)牙齒有益。答案為teeth。

【5】problems考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：然而，科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)牛奶或許會(huì)帶來(lái)健康問題。根據(jù)“Drinking a lot of milk (three or more t 81 a day) may make children fat.”�？芍�飲用大量牛奶會(huì)使孩子們發(fā)胖，而導(dǎo)致健康問題。故答案為problems。

【6】times考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：飲用大量牛奶（一天三次或者更多）可能會(huì)使孩子們發(fā)胖。根據(jù)句意以及語(yǔ)境的理解，此處表示一天喝牛奶的次數(shù)。答案為times。

【7】newspaper考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：飲用大量牛奶（一天三次或者更多）可能會(huì)使孩子們發(fā)胖，一位來(lái)自美國(guó)科技新聞報(bào)的記者這樣說。根據(jù)首字母，以及后面新聞報(bào)紙的提示。答案為newspaper。

【8】show考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：而且，一些研究表明，牛奶不會(huì)真正的使人們的骨骼變得更強(qiáng)壯。根據(jù)研究報(bào)道會(huì)給我們展示研究信息，提供數(shù)據(jù)，因此使用show，展示，表明。此處主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一個(gè)使用原形。故答案為show。

【9】before考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：你也可以上床睡覺前喝牛奶。根據(jù)首字母提示，也根據(jù)常識(shí)，我們一般晚上休息前喝牛奶為正確的飲用牛奶的方式。故答案為before。

【10】better考查比較級(jí)及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：它能使我們鎮(zhèn)定，并且睡眠質(zhì)量更好。根據(jù)此處首字母提示，結(jié)合喝牛奶和不喝牛奶屬于兩種情況，使用比較級(jí)比較合適。答案為better。

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