你們愿意和我們一起去聽音樂會(huì)嗎?
_____________________ go to the concert with us?
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科目:初中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年初三中考專項(xiàng)題型沖刺之閱讀理解英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Many people have talked about whether or not computing machines can think. Can they or can’t they?
Almost certainly, a machine can do any work in thinking that a person can do—if the correct way for doing the thinking work can be told exactly. Besides, many programs have been made to direct machines so that they work in very clever ways. Machines have been taught to play chess and to learn from what happens in the games so as to make their play better and better. Machines can beat many persons who play chess. Machines can translate from one language to another. They can prove statements in geometry(幾何) as taught in school. Machines can notice printed marks on paper, so that a person is no longer needed to look at the marks.
Computers can be used in many ways, such as business, science, industry, and government. Computers study oilfield examinations made by airplanes; they keep record of oil sales; they study the working condition of the machines; they help in planning and producing oil; and much more.
If people cannot tell exactly the correct way to do certain work in thinking, it is still a question how much of this work a machine can do. Suppose a person is “teaching” the machine and telling the machine “yes” when the machine is right, and “no” when the machine is wrong. Then the machine can keep on searching among possible ways for solving a problem—until the machine can do as well as the person, and perhaps much better.
But, what is thinking? People can agree about much that is thinking, and much that is not thinking; but they can’t reach agreement because the word “think” is not a scientific word with an exact meaning. A lot of the discussion is wasted breath because the persons are using different meanings of the word “think”.
People, however, have only had experience with machines that appear to think since 1944.
It would be too early to say that after the next 200 years, machines will not be thinking. And to consider that machines can think gives people a big push to give to machines more and more work in thinking.
1.The underlined part in paragraph three is about computers used in ________.
A.Education. B.Government.
C.Sports. D.Industry.
2.What does “this work” mean in paragraph four?
A.Thinking. B.Teaching.
C.Searching. D.Telling.
3.What is the main idea of paragraph five?
A.There is much to say about thinking.
B.People discuss a lot about thinking.
C.There is no answer to what thinking is.
D.People already know what thinking is.
4.What does the writer want to say in the passage?
A.A machine will do any work in thinking like a human being.
B.A machine can do better translation than human beings.
C.A machine won’t be able to beat every chess player.
D.A machine will be able to make plan programs.
5.Which probably is the best title for the passage?
A.What Is Thinking?
B.Can Machines Think?
C.Can Machines Be Taught to Think?
D.Can Machines Beat All Checkers Players?
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科目:初中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年初三中考專項(xiàng)題型沖刺之完成句子英語試卷(解析版) 題型:補(bǔ)全對話
你看上去很疲憊,為什么不好好休息呢?
You look so tired. _________have a good rest?
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科目:初中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年初三中考專項(xiàng)題型沖刺之完成句子英語試卷(解析版) 題型:補(bǔ)全對話
彼得上個(gè)月花很多錢買了一輛新車。
Peter ____________his new car last month.
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科目:初中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年初三中考專項(xiàng)題型沖刺之完成句子英語試卷(解析版) 題型:補(bǔ)全對話
媽媽很喜歡看電視上的人與自然節(jié)目。
Mom_______________Man and Nature on TV.
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科目:初中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年初三中考專項(xiàng)題型沖刺之完成句子英語試卷(解析版) 題型:補(bǔ)全對話
蘇格蘭有許多的湖泊和山脈,以美麗的鄉(xiāng)村景色而著名。
Scotland, with its lakes and mountains, ____________ beautiful countryside.
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科目:初中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年初三中考專項(xiàng)題型沖刺之完成句子英語試卷(解析版) 題型:補(bǔ)全對話
他對集郵很感興趣,以至于為此花費(fèi)了大量的時(shí)間。
He is___________ collecting stamps ________ too much time on it.
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科目:初中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年初三中考專項(xiàng)題型沖刺之完成句子英語試卷(解析版) 題型:補(bǔ)全對話
她不會(huì)介意幫我們完成這項(xiàng)工作的。
She won't ________ the job.
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科目:初中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年初三中考專項(xiàng)題型沖刺之完成句子英語試卷(解析版) 題型:補(bǔ)全對話
該上課了,咱們進(jìn)教室吧!
It’s time for class. ________ into the classroom !
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