【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。
Jack and Bob are going to high school now.Jack wants to be an 【1】(工程師).He is going to build roads,【2】(橋)and houses.Bob is 【3】(感興趣的)in math and science,but he is going to study 【4】(醫(yī)學(xué)).He wants to be a doctor.
Kate is good at music.She wants to be an 【5】(藝術(shù)家).She is going to sing and dance for people.Joan wants to be a woman astronaut.She says,“I always 【6】(夢(mèng)想)to explore(探險(xiǎn))space someday.” “What do you want to be,Alice?” Joan asks me.“Oh,I want to be a teacher.When I 【7】(成長(zhǎng))up,I'm going to teach in the 【8】(鄉(xiāng)村).”
All of us are doing our 【9】(最好)at school.I am 【10】(確信)we will do something good for our country.
【答案】
【1】engineer
【2】bridges
【3】interested
【4】medicine
【5】artist
【6】dream
【7】grow
【8】countryside
【9】best
【10】sure
【解析】
本文講述了Jack, Bob, Kate, Alice的夢(mèng)想是什么。
【1】句意:Jack想成為一名工程師。
an 是不定代詞,后面接以元音音素發(fā)音的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)中文提示,工程師是engineer。故答案為engineer。
【2】句意:他想要建造很多的路,橋和房子。
build 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,后面接名詞,橋?qū)?yīng)的英文名詞是bridge。and 是并列關(guān)系練習(xí),前后的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)要保持一致,and后houses是名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以前也要用橋的復(fù)數(shù)。故答案為bridges。
【3】句意:Bob對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)感興趣。
固定搭配be interested in 對(duì)……感興趣。故答案為interested。
【4】句意:但是他打算學(xué)醫(yī)。
study 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,后面接名詞。根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)提示詞,醫(yī)學(xué)是medicine。故答案為medicine。
【5】句意:她想成為一名藝術(shù)家。
an 是不定冠詞,后接以元音音素發(fā)音的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)提示詞,藝術(shù)家對(duì)應(yīng)的英文是artist。故答案為artist。
【6】句意:我總是夢(mèng)想有一天能去太空探險(xiǎn)。
根據(jù)前文she says“她說”,可知此句用的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)I,第一人稱,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)提示詞,夢(mèng)想對(duì)應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞詞性的英文單詞是dream。故答案為dream。
【7】句意:當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大。
固定詞組搭配 grow up 長(zhǎng)大。空格處所在的句子是由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)I’m going to用的是將來時(shí),從句用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)是I,第一人稱,所以動(dòng)詞用原形。故答案為grow。
【8】句意:我打算在鄉(xiāng)村里教書。
the 定冠詞,后接名詞。根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)提示詞,鄉(xiāng)村的名詞英文是countryside。故答案為countryside。
【9】句意:我們所有人在學(xué)校都要盡全力努力學(xué)習(xí)。
固定搭配do one’s best 盡全力。根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)提示詞,可知填寫best。故答案為best。
【10】句意:我確信我們將為我們的國(guó)家做一些貢獻(xiàn)。
am 是系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)提示詞,確信對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞是sure。故答案為sure。
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