【題目】 Last week, I had a wonderful summer camp with my classmates.

We ______ at the bus station early in the morning. After saying ______ to our parents, we got on the bus. We ______ two hours arriving at the campground.

When we got there, everyone got off the bus ______, laughing and shouting. We jumped and ran around the campground. It was the _____ time for us to be away from parents. So some of us began to feel homesick (想家的). ______, when the night party and dances began, the homesickness disappeared.

The next day, we had a ______ of climbing a mountain. At first, we climbed quickly. But on the half way, we were so ______ that we would like to give up. Our teacher ______ cheering us on. We believed that we could do better than others. Finally, we did well and my team won the match.

______ is difficult in the world if you keep trying”, said our teacher. I also learnt a lot from the camp.

1A.leftB.sawC.metD.got

2A.goodbyeB.sorryC.yesD.hello

3A.tookB.spentC.paidD.cost

4A.cheerfullyB.bravelyC.sadlyD.warmly

5A.oneB.firstC.lastD.finally

6A.AndB.OrC.HoweverD.So

7A.interestB.ideaC.chanceD.match

8A.tiredB.excitedC.happyD.active

9A.stoppedB.keptC.enjoyedD.preferred

10A.SomethingB.EverythingC.NothingD.Anything

【答案】

1C

2A

3B

4A

5B

6C

7D

8A

9B

10C

【解析】

本文講述了我們參加的一個(gè)夏令營(yíng)。這次我們第一次離開(kāi)父母,去參加夏令營(yíng),剛開(kāi)始很想家,可是后面玩的很開(kāi)心。第二天進(jìn)行了一場(chǎng)爬山比賽。剛開(kāi)始很興奮,后面很累,我們的老師一直在為我們加油,最后贏得了比賽,我們明白“世上無(wú)難事,只怕有心人。”

1句意:我們一大早就在公共汽車站見(jiàn)面了。

考查動(dòng)詞。A. left離開(kāi);B. saw看見(jiàn);C. met見(jiàn)面;D. got得到;根據(jù)句意“同學(xué)們?cè)绯吭谲囌炯稀笨芍且黄鹱嚾ハ牧顮I(yíng),所以是見(jiàn)面。故選C。

2句意:和父母告別后,我們上了公共汽車。

考查動(dòng)詞。A. goodbye再見(jiàn);B. sorry對(duì)不起;C. yes是的;D. hello你好;根據(jù)句意“同學(xué)們上車之前向父母……”可知,根據(jù)他們后文第一次離開(kāi)父母去夏令營(yíng),所以是告別。故選A。

3句意:我們花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)到達(dá)露營(yíng)地。

考查動(dòng)詞。A. took花(主語(yǔ)it,花時(shí)間);B. spent花(主語(yǔ)人,花時(shí)間和錢);C. paid付錢(主語(yǔ)人,花錢);D. cost花(主語(yǔ)it,花錢);根據(jù)短語(yǔ)spend some time (in) doing sth. 及本句的主語(yǔ)是we指人,故選B

4句意:當(dāng)我們到達(dá)那里時(shí),每個(gè)人都興高采烈地笑著喊著下了車。

考查副詞。A. cheerfully興奮地;B. bravely勇敢地;C. sadly傷心地;D. warmly溫暖地;根據(jù)空格后單詞“唱、跳、跑”等單詞可推測(cè)同學(xué)們下車后是“歡呼雀躍”的場(chǎng)面,故選A。

5句意:這是我們第一次離開(kāi)父母。

考查序數(shù)詞。A. one一;B. first第一;C. last最后;D. finally最后;根據(jù)后句“一些孩子開(kāi)始想家”可知“這是他們第一次離開(kāi)父母”,表示第幾次,用序數(shù)詞。故選B。

6句意:然而,當(dāng)晚會(huì)和舞會(huì)開(kāi)始時(shí),思鄉(xiāng)之情就消失了。

考查連詞。A. And和;B. Or或者;C. However但是;D. So所以;根據(jù)前句和后句意思“孩子們開(kāi)始想家。然而晚會(huì)一開(kāi)始這種情緒就消失了”可知前后句形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選C

7句意:第二天,我們進(jìn)行了一場(chǎng)爬山比賽。

考查名詞。A. interest興趣;B. idea主意;C. chance機(jī)會(huì);D. match比賽;根據(jù)本段末句“我們隊(duì)最后在比賽中獲勝”可知是“我們進(jìn)行一場(chǎng)登山比賽”,故選D。

8句意:但是在半路上,我們太累了,我們想放棄。

考查形容詞。A. tired疲勞的;B. excited激動(dòng)的;C. happy開(kāi)心的;D. active積極的;根據(jù)后半句“我們想放棄”可知“我們太累了”,故選A

9句意:我們的老師一直在為我們加油。

考查動(dòng)詞。A. stopped停止;B. kept保持;C. enjoyed喜愛(ài);D. preferred寧愿;根據(jù)后文We believed that we could do better than others我們相信自己做的比別人好,結(jié)合句意“老師不斷地給我們加油打氣”可知,故選B。

10句意:“世上無(wú)難事,只怕有心人!崩蠋熣f(shuō)。

考查代詞。A. Something一些事;B. Everything每件事;C. Nothing沒(méi)有事情D.Anything任何事;根據(jù)句意“世上無(wú)難事,只怕有心人”這句諺語(yǔ)可知,沒(méi)有事情是困難的,只要你用心去做。故選C。

完形填空做題技巧:

一、跳過(guò)空格,了解大意。

解題時(shí)先跳過(guò)空格,通讀完形填空的短文,了解全篇的內(nèi)容和要旨。要重視首句,善于以首句的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)氣為立足點(diǎn),理清文脈,推測(cè)全文主題及大意。

二、復(fù)讀短文,判斷詞形。

把握短文大意后再認(rèn)真復(fù)讀短文,利用上下文的語(yǔ)境,結(jié)合所學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí),先確定空格處所需詞語(yǔ)的意義,再根據(jù)空格在句子中的位置,判斷其在句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞,從而確定所填詞的詞性,再依據(jù)詞語(yǔ)搭配和語(yǔ)法規(guī)則,判斷所填的詞的正確形式。

三、讀短文,驗(yàn)證答案。

在短文的每一空白處填上一個(gè)詞后,將完成的短文再細(xì)讀一遍,上下參照,連貫思考。把所填的答案放入短文中進(jìn)行檢驗(yàn),可從上、下文內(nèi)容是否協(xié)調(diào)一致、順理成章,語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)是否正確無(wú)誤等進(jìn)行綜合驗(yàn)證,凡有疑問(wèn)必須重新推敲考慮。

本文第三題就是考了動(dòng)詞辨析。幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞都有“花費(fèi)”的意思,但是用法不同,所以我們要進(jìn)行一一區(qū)分,判斷所填的詞的正確形式。took花(主語(yǔ)it,花時(shí)間);spent花(主語(yǔ)人,花時(shí)間和錢); paid付錢(主語(yǔ)人,花錢); cost花(主語(yǔ)it,花錢);根據(jù)短語(yǔ)spend some time (in) doing sth. 可知,主語(yǔ)是we,故選spend。

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