【題目】 I went out to breakfast this morning to meet a friend. It was lovely, _______ what wasn’t so lovely was the lady who took our order.

I noticed she spoke in a way that was _______ , certainly not friendly, and kind of rude(粗魯?shù)模?/span>.When it came to _______ turn to order, I thought to myself, “What can I do here to make her happy, to make her _______?” Surely there must be something I can sincerely compliment(贊美)her on. Then there it was and I knew at once.

It was her _______. She had the most well spoken and clear voice. That was what I would compliment her on. So after she took my order and gave me the same unfriendly attitude(態(tài)度), I said, “I hope you don’t _______ my saying you have the most amazing voice. It is so clear, well spoken and sounds so professional.”

Her whole face lit up. She smiled and as I turned and _______, I noticed her whole attitude change. The customer behind me received a totally _______ kind of service. A happier one, and all _______ what I did. Something so simple! Everyone has the power, the power to ________ change someone’s day by something as simple as a few kind words and being kind.

1A.soB.butC.unlessD.because

2A.unluckyB.unfairC.unhappyD.uneasy

3A.myB.herC.hisD.their

4A.nodB.cryC.shoutD.smile

5A.lookB.suitC.voiceD.smell

6A.mindB.avoidC.enjoyD.stop

7A.enteredB.ateC.greetedD.left

8A.unfriendlyB.differentC.uncomfortableD.strange

9A.because ofB.except forC.according toD.instead of

10A.hardlyB.widelyC.completelyD.naturally

【答案】

1B

2C

3A

4D

5C

6A

7D

8B

9A

10C

【解析】

作者通過自己使點(diǎn)菜的女士開心的事告訴我們善意的話就能徹底改變一個人的一天。

1句意:這很令人愉快的,但不令人愉快的是為我們點(diǎn)菜的那位女士。

so所以,表結(jié)果;but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;unless除非,表?xiàng)l件;because因?yàn)椋碓。分析前后句可知,此處?gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,表示“但是”的含義。故選B

2句意:我注意到她說話的語氣很不高興,當(dāng)然也不友好,還有點(diǎn)粗魯。

unlucky不幸的;unfair不公平;unhappy不高興的;uneasy不容易的。根據(jù)“certainly not friendly, and kind of rude”可知,此處表示她是“不高興的”含義。故選C。

3句意:輪到我點(diǎn)菜時,我心里想。

my我的;her她的;his他的;their他們的。根據(jù)I thought to myself, “What can I do here to make her happy”可知,此處表示“我的”含義。故選A。

4句意:我能做些什么來讓她開心,讓她微笑?

nod點(diǎn)頭;cry哭;shout大喊;smile微笑。根據(jù)后文“Her whole face lit up. She smiled…”可知,此處表示“讓她微笑”的含義。故選D

5句意:那是她的嗓音。

look面容;suit套裝;voice嗓音;smell氣味。根據(jù)“She had the most well spoken and clear voice.”可知,此處指“嗓音”的含義。故選C。

6句意:我希望你不介意我說你有最美妙的聲音。

mind介意;avoid避免;enjoy欣賞;stop停止。分析句子可知,此處構(gòu)成“mind one’s doing sth”,翻譯為“介意某人做某事”。故選A。

7句意:她笑了,當(dāng)我轉(zhuǎn)身離開時,我注意到她整個態(tài)度都變了。

entered進(jìn)入;ate吃;greeted問候;left離開。根據(jù)“and as I turned…”可知,此處表示“我轉(zhuǎn)身離開”的含義。故選D

8句意:我身后的顧客得到了一種完全不同的服務(wù)。

unfriendly不友好的;different不同的;uncomfortable不舒服的;strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“I noticed her whole attitude change.”可知,她的態(tài)度發(fā)生了改變,所以此處表示“不同的”含義。故選B

9句意:一個更快樂的人,所有這一切都是因?yàn)槲宜龅摹?/span>

because of因?yàn)椋?/span>except for除……之外;according to根據(jù);instead of而不是。根據(jù)文意可知,因?yàn)槲业男袨楦淖兞怂膽B(tài)度,所以此處表示“因?yàn)椤钡暮x。故選A。

10句意:每個人都有這樣的能力,這種能力可以通過簡單的幾句善意的話就能完全改變一個人的一天。

hardly幾乎不;widely廣泛地;completely完全地;naturally自然地。根據(jù)“The customer behind me received a totally ___8___ kind of service.”可知,我的幾句善意的話就完全改變了她的態(tài)度、她的一天,所以此處表示“完全”的含義。故選C

本文主要講的是作者通過自己使點(diǎn)菜的女士開心的事告訴我們善意的話就能徹底改變一個人的一天。短文主題明確,內(nèi)容貼近時事,比較容易理解。題型是完形填空,考查學(xué)生們在具體語境中運(yùn)用語言的能力,綜合性較強(qiáng)。做題時,應(yīng)先通讀短文,了解文意;然后根據(jù)上下文語境做題,注意空前后的固定搭配,并仔細(xì)辨析選項(xiàng)中單詞的意思和用法;最后將答案代入原文,再讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確。例如第1小題,考查的是連詞辨析,分析前后句可知,此處構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,表示“但是”的含義。故選B。再如第6小題,分析句子可知,此處構(gòu)成“mind one’s doing sth”,翻譯為“介意某人做某事”。故選A。

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