【題目】用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文。
Jane Scott is fourteen years old and last year she【1】(begin) to study in a middle school. She likes【2】(dance) and singing and spends a lot of time【3】(practise) them. But she hates math and【4】(not study) hard at it. She thinks it difficult【5】(learn) math. Once she failed the math exam. And now she decides【6】(give)it up. Her father was angry with her when he knew about it.
【答案】
【1】【1】began
【2】【2】dancing
【3】【3】practising
【4】【4】doesn’t study
【5】【5】to learn
【6】【6】to give
【解析】試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了Jane Scott十四歲了,去年開(kāi)始上初中了,她喜歡跳舞唱歌和花費(fèi)許多時(shí)間練習(xí)它們,但是她不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)并決定放棄學(xué)數(shù)學(xué),她的父親知道后很生氣。
【1】【1】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:去年她開(kāi)始在中學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí),根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last year可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);結(jié)合語(yǔ)境故填began
【2】【2】考查動(dòng)詞名詞。句意:她喜歡跳舞唱歌。根據(jù)like+doing表示喜歡做某事;故填dancing
【3】【3】考查名詞。句意:她喜歡跳舞唱歌和花費(fèi)許多時(shí)間練習(xí)他們。根據(jù)spend+時(shí)間—+doing表示花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事;故填practising。
【4】【4】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:但是她討厭數(shù)學(xué),在數(shù)學(xué)方面不努力學(xué)習(xí),結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及句子的結(jié)構(gòu),故填doesn’t study。
【5】【5】考查介詞。句意:他認(rèn)為很難學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。Think it +形容詞+to do表示認(rèn)為做某事是……故填to learn。
【6】【6】考查形容詞,句意:現(xiàn)在她決定放棄它。Give up動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)放棄,如果是代詞要放在中間;decide to do表示決定去做某事;
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