閱讀理解。

　　Tea bag drinking is most Westerns’ favorite way of drinking tea．Do you know how it came about?

　　The tea bag was invented in 1908 by Thomas Sullivan, an American tea seller．He was sending out free tea in silk(絲綢)bags for people to try．People put the bags together with the tea leaves into the cup and added hot water．The tea tasted good, and people thought it was easy to clean the cup．They were not happy when Sullivan started sending them loose(散的)tea again．

　　Sullivan realized that he had a hot new thing in his hands, and he built a machine to pack the bags．As tea bags became popular, they were changed from silk to gauze(薄紗)and later paper．In 1952, Lipton Tea made the tea bag even more popular with its invention of the four-sided tea bag．Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK, and today 85％ of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags．

　　However, many people still prefer loose-leaf tea．This is because some tea companies put not very good tea in their tea bags．But for most drinkers, tea bags are still the easy, tasty way to go．

(1)

Who invented the tea bag?

[　　]

A．

An English tea seller．

B．

Chinese．

C．

Lipton．

D．

Thomas Sullivan．

(2)

The tea in silk bags was welcome because ________．

[　　]

A．

the tea in bags was free and very good

B．

the tea tasted good and the cup was easy to wash

C．

people were happy with the loose tea

D．

people didn’t know any better way to enjoy the tea

(3)

The material of the tea bags is usually ________ now．

[　　]

A．

silk

B．

gauze

C．

paper

D．

plastic

(4)

The underlined sentence“Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK”probably means“________ in the UK”．

[　　]

A．

Tea bags soon became popular

B．

Tea bags surprised everyone very much

C．

Tea bags kicked(踢)the loose-leaf tea out of the market

D．

Tea bags weren’t allowed to be sold

(5)

The reading mainly talks about ________．

[　　]

A．

the invention of tea

B．

the way of drinking tea

C．

the history of tea bags

D．

people’s favorite tea in the world

答案：1．D;2．B;3．C;4．A;5．C;
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：北京市延慶縣2011年中考一模英語(yǔ)試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

Train-spotting

　　Many people around the world have seen Danny Boyle’s movie Train spotting starring Ewan McGregor, but how many of us really know what train-spotting is all about?Now this is not considered cool in town and the word “train-spotter” in Britain is related to “geek” or “nerd”(someone who seems very ridiculous)．But is this reputation really deserved?

　　First of all, let’s see what train-spotting is．It is said that there are some 100, 000 train spotters in the UK．Exactly as the title suggests, they spot trains, that is, they stand in train stations, look at the number of each train that leaves and arrives and write it down．The eventual aim is to have seen every train in the country．

　　Being crazy about railways and trains is not modern and it dates back to 1804．As the number of trains grew and they got faster and faster, so did the interest in them grow?Is this any stranger than people who love cars?

　　So, what do you need to be a train-spotter?Well, all you really need is a pen or pencil and a notebook to write down the train numbers．Other equipment(裝備)includes hot tea in a thermos, a camera and some sandwiches for those long afternoons spent on train platforms when you don’t want to risk the delights of railway station food．

　　It’s interesting to note that despite the “bad name” of train-spotting, there have been famous railway lovers in history, such as Alfred Hitchcock, who filmed them regularly, especially The 39 Steps．There is evidence, too, that being a train-spotter is not necessarily a strange phenomenon(現(xiàn)象)in Britain．

　　One glance at the US train stations should be enough to convince you that train-spotters there are alive and well．In America, they try to call rail lovers “train-fans” and talk of “train-fanning”．Don’t let this fool you－these people are train spotters and there are a lot of them．Each month, two million pages are visited on the website TrainWeb．org．

340words

(1)

What is train-spotting according to the passage?

[　　]

A．

A kind of hobby．

B．

A type of sport．

C．

A strange phenomenon．

D．

A special job．

(2)

Which of the following about train-spotters is true according to the passage?

[　　]

A．

They number each train they see．

B．

They keep a careful path of every train．

C．

They count the trains passing in front of them．

D．

They produce films about trains with video cameras．

(3)

The writer writes the passage to ________．

[　　]

A．

introduce some famous train-spotters

B．

encourage readers to do more train-spotting

C．

try to present a true picture of train-spotting

D．

describe the necessary equipment in train-spotting

(4)

What do we learn from the passage?

[　　]

A．

Train-spotters in the UK want to fool people．

B．

Train-spotting is more acceptable in America．

C．

Train-spotters are much stranger than car lovers．

D．

Train-spotting relates to(與…有關(guān))a dangerous lifestyle．

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：新課標(biāo)讀想用　　新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)(下) 題型：050

閱讀理解

The Picnic

　　It was Sunday and the weather was fine, so Mrs Black said, “Let's go for a picnic(野餐).” “Oh, yes!” said Mary and John, her two children. Mr Black said, “Yes, let's go to the woods(小樹(shù)林) and have our picnic there.” “Good. Help me to get the things ready.” “All right,” said the children. John brought the basket for the food and the bottles for the water. Mary brought a blanket(毯子), while Mother made the sandwiches, and Father put water and oil into the car.

　　Soon everything was ready and they left the house. When they got there, Mary put the blanket on the ground, John took the food out of the car, Father made a fire and Mother made tea. “Isn't it beautiful here?” said Mother. “It's very quiet and green.” John had a kite and soon he was running with it. “Be careful!” shouted Mother, but it was too late. John fell(摔倒) over basket of food, and everything fell out. “Look!” cried Mary. “There are ants(螞蟻) in the food. Yes, there were.” There were hundreds of them. The blanket was on an ants' nest(螞蟻窩).

1．How many people were there in the story?

[　　]

A．3.
B．4.
C．5.
D．6.

2．When did the Blacks go for a picnic?

[　　]

A．Last Sunday.
B．On Monday.
C．On Tuesday.
D．On Wednesday.

3．What did they prepare(準(zhǔn)備) for the picnic?

[　　]

A．Basket, water, oil, sandwiches and bottles.

B．Bottle, basket, oil, and blanket.

C．Basket, water, oil, blanket and sandwiches.

D．Sandwiches, blanket, water and basket.

4．Who made a fire?

[　　]

A．Father.
B．Mother.
C．John.
D．Mary.

5．Did they have a good picnic?

[　　]

A．Yes, they did.
B．Yes, they do.
C．No, they don't.
D．No, they didn't.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：北大附中題庫(kù)　九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)(第二版)上冊(cè)、測(cè)試卷(九)(Unit 9) 題型：050

閱讀理解(10分)

　　The weather was very cold．Snow was falling．The roads were covered with ice and a strong wind was blowing．It was not a goodnight to be outside．

　　Thomas，however，had to walk home from work．He had to walk along a country road．

　　As he walked the cold wind beat against his chest．

　　“I will be warmer，”he thought，“I wear my coat backwards．”

　　He stopped walking for a moment，took off his coat，and put it back on backwards．

　　“That's much better，”he thought，and walked on through the thickly falling snow．

　　A few minutes later a car hit him．The driver of the car had not seen him soon enough．When he tried to stop，the car skidded(滑行)on the ice．

　　The driver got out of his car and ran to help Thomas．

　　Soon a police car arrived．The policeman ran to look at Thomas who was lying on the ground．

　　“I'm afraid he's dead，”he told the driver．

　　The driver could not believe this．

　　“He can't be dead，”he cried，“I hardly touched him．Look at my car．There's not a mark on it．”

　　“He's dead，”the policeman said．“There is no doubt(疑問(wèn))．”

　　“I don't understand it，”the driver of the car said．“As soon as I hit him，I ran to help him．He was lying in the road，but he was breathing and there was no blood．”

　　“Did you touch him？”the policeman asked．

　　“Yes，”the driver of the car said，“but only to turn his head around the right way．”

(1)

Why was Thomas walking in such bad weather？

[　　]

A．

He had to get home from work．

B．

His car had broken down．

C．

He had missed his bus．

D．

He was lost．

(2)

How did Thomas make himself warmer？

[　　]

A．

He walked quickly．

B．

He wore a lot of clothes．

C．

He put his coat on backwards．

D．

He drank some hot tea．

(3)

What happened to Thomas？

[　　]

A．

His car skidded on the ice．

B．

He was slipped on the ice．

C．

He died of the cold．

D．

He was hit by a car．

(4)

Who killed Thomas？

[　　]

A．

The story doesn't tell us

B．

The driver of the car

C．

The policeman

D．

He killed himself

(5)

The best title(題目)of the story would be ________．

[　　]

A．

A Traffic Accident

B．

A Cold Winter Night

C．

Right Way or Wrong Way

D．

Don't Help Others

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：人教新課標(biāo)初三上冊(cè)練習(xí) 人教新課標(biāo) 題型：052

閱讀理解

Social Customs

　　The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. This is often true for women as well as for men. Also most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seats to a woman and so will most Americans.

　　Neither the British nor the Americans object to (反對(duì)) standing in a queue, at the post office, the movies, the bank or anywhere. Promptness is important both in England and America. That is, if a dinner invitation is for seven o'clock, the dinner guest either arrives close to the time or calls up to explain why he will be late or why he can't come. Of course, these two peoples have other customs that are different: the Americans have “coffee breaks”, the British more often have “tea breaks”, for example. But there is much more that they have in common.

判斷下列各句是否符合短文內(nèi)容(在括號(hào)內(nèi)畫(huà)“T”或“F”)

(1) Both the American and the British peoples speak the same language and have many common social customs.

(　　)

(2) People would shake hands with foreigners in America, but they wouldn't do the same in England.

(　　)

(3) Men in both countries like doing women favors.

(　　).

(4) Men in both countries very much like talking to women.

(　　)

(5) Public places are always very crowded in both countries.

(　　)

(6) Both peoples like tea as well as coffee.

(　　)

(7) The Americans like coffee just as much as the British like tea.

(　　)

(8) Both peoples think it's important to be on time.

(　　)

(9) Yet the two peoples have nothing in common.

(　　)

(10) The word “promptness” means “arriving at about the right time.”　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (　　)

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：052

閱讀理解

Social Customs

　　The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. This is often true for women as well as for men. Also most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seats to a woman and so will most Americans.

　　Neither the British nor the Americans object to (反對(duì)) standing in a queue, at the post office, the movies, the bank or anywhere. Promptness is important both in England and America. That is, if a dinner invitation is for seven o'clock, the dinner guest either arrives close to the time or calls up to explain why he will be late or why he can't come. Of course, these two peoples have other customs that are different: the Americans have “coffee breaks”, the British more often have “tea breaks”, for example. But there is much more that they have in common.

判斷下列各句是否符合短文內(nèi)容(在括號(hào)內(nèi)畫(huà)“T”或“F”)

(1) Both the American and the British peoples speak the same language and have many common social customs.

(　　)

(2) People would shake hands with foreigners in America, but they wouldn't do the same in England.

(　　)

(3) Men in both countries like doing women favors.

(　　).

(4) Men in both countries very much like talking to women.

(　　)

(5) Public places are always very crowded in both countries.

(　　)

(6) Both peoples like tea as well as coffee.

(　　)

(7) The Americans like coffee just as much as the British like tea.

(　　)

(8) Both peoples think it's important to be on time.

(　　)

(9) Yet the two peoples have nothing in common.

(　　)

(10) The word “promptness” means “arriving at about the right time.”　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (　　)

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