分析 【文章大意】本文講的是中英學(xué)生交流學(xué)習(xí)的事.首先是英國(guó)一批學(xué)生來(lái)中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí),他們住在中國(guó)家庭,周末和他們環(huán)游北京,參觀名勝古跡.他們學(xué)到了很多東西.
解答 56.friendly.考查形容詞.句意為:然而,我所寄住的家庭很友好.分析句子成分可知,空格處為表語(yǔ),故填形容詞,故填friend的形容詞.friend為名詞,其形容詞為friendly,意思是"友好的".故填friendly.
57.their.考查形容詞詞物主代詞.句意為:我很高興當(dāng)他們家的客人.分析句子成分可知,空格處為定語(yǔ),修飾介詞賓語(yǔ)home,故填they的形容詞性物主代詞.they為人稱代詞主格,其形容詞性物主代詞為their,意思是"他們的".in their home在他們家.故填their.
58.studying.考查spend doing sth句型.句意為:學(xué)生們周末和中國(guó)學(xué)生一起學(xué)習(xí)中文.分析句子特點(diǎn)可知,本句為spend doing sth句型,表示花費(fèi)時(shí)間(金錢)做某事,故填動(dòng)名詞.study為動(dòng)詞,意思是"學(xué)習(xí)",其動(dòng)名詞為studying.故填studying.
59.places.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)及短語(yǔ)places of interest.句意為:周末,他們和自己的寄居家庭環(huán)游北京,參觀名勝古跡.分析句子成分可知,空格處為賓語(yǔ),故填名詞place的復(fù)數(shù).place為名詞,意思是"地點(diǎn)",其復(fù)數(shù)為places.在此,他們參觀的是很多名勝古跡,不是一處,故用復(fù)數(shù).places of interest眾多名勝古跡.故填places.
60.been.考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).句意為:這是一次非常有趣的經(jīng)歷.分析句子語(yǔ)法,并結(jié)合句中"so far"可知,本句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故填be的過(guò)去分詞.be為動(dòng)詞,意思是"是",其過(guò)去分詞為been.故填been.
61.really.考查副詞.句意為:我非常喜歡它.分析句子成分可知,空格處為狀語(yǔ),故填副詞,所以用real的副詞形式.real為形容詞,其副詞為really,意思是"真地".故填really.
62.us.考查人稱代詞及短語(yǔ)introduce sb to sb.句意為:老師們已經(jīng)向我們介紹了中國(guó)畫.分析句子成分可知,空格處為賓語(yǔ),故填we的賓格.we為人稱代詞主格,其賓格為us,意思是"我們".introduce sb to sth介紹某人做某事;introduce us to Chinese painting介紹我們學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)畫.故填us.
63.success.考查不可數(shù)名詞.句意為:但我還沒(méi)有取得成功.分析句子成分可知,空格處為賓語(yǔ),且被much所修飾,應(yīng)為不可數(shù)名詞,故填succeed的名詞形式.succeed為動(dòng)詞,其名詞為success,意思是"成功".故填success.
64.will see.考查一般將來(lái)時(shí).句意為:我們很快會(huì)再見面的.分析句子成分可知,空格處為謂語(yǔ),故填動(dòng)詞see的某種形式.see為動(dòng)詞,意思是"看見;見面".根據(jù)原因狀語(yǔ)從句"because they'll come over to the UK…"可知,本句說(shuō)的是將來(lái)的事,故用一般將來(lái)時(shí).故填will see.
65.second.考查序數(shù)詞.句意為:作為交流項(xiàng)目的第二部分內(nèi)容.分析句子成分可知,空格處為定語(yǔ),故填two的某種形式.two為基數(shù)詞,其序數(shù)詞為second,意思是"第二".當(dāng)數(shù)詞作為前置定語(yǔ),表示順序時(shí),要用序數(shù)詞,而不是基數(shù)詞.本句為前置定語(yǔ).the second part第二部分.故填second.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 首先要通讀短文,掌握大意,特別要注意上下文之間的聯(lián)系,并根據(jù)所給單詞,選擇其恰當(dāng)形式來(lái)填空,就可以確定答案.
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詞匯運(yùn)用
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