根據(jù)句子的意思,用括號(hào)中所給漢語(yǔ)提示或英語(yǔ)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(共10小題;每小題1分,計(jì)10分)
小題1:Our school library is _________(開(kāi)放的) from Monday to Friday.
小題2:The moonlight is shining on the little girl ______(透過(guò))the windows.
小題3:      (千) of visitors come to Yangzhou every year..
小題4:Which picture is your favorite? The ______ (十二) one, I think.
小題5:Do you know the     (重量)of six elephants?
小題6:The clothes on the table are those _____ (art)
小題7: His father was angry because he did his work _______(careful)
小題8:Our teacher often makes his lessons ___________(interest)
小題9:Just now I had a shower after  ________(play) football for an hour .
小題10:Do you know the engineer _________(lie) under the tree?

小題1: open   
小題2:through
小題3: thousands
小題4: twelfth
小題5: weight
小題6: artists’
小題7:carelessly
小題8: interesting
小題9: playing
小題10: lying

試題分析:
小題1:“開(kāi)放的”是open。本句的意思是“我校的圖書(shū)館從星期一到星期五開(kāi)放!眔pen既可以作形容詞,也可以作動(dòng)詞。
小題2:英語(yǔ)中,當(dāng)表示從中間穿過(guò)時(shí),應(yīng)該用through。從表面通過(guò),用across;從上方過(guò),用over。本句的意思是“月光正透過(guò)窗戶照到小女孩的身上!惫视胻hrough。
小題3:“千”是thousand,根據(jù)后面的of可知,此處應(yīng)該用thousands,因?yàn)閠housands of是固定用法。
小題4:根據(jù)題干可知,本空應(yīng)該是“第十二twelfth”,是“十二twelve”的序數(shù)詞。本句的意思是“你最喜歡的圖片是哪張?”“我想是第十二張。”
小題5:根據(jù)本空的位置可知,本空應(yīng)該填“重量”的名詞形式,故填weight。本句的意思是“你知道這頭大象的重量嗎?”
小題6:根據(jù)題干,本句的意思是“桌子上的衣服是那些藝術(shù)家的!彼囆g(shù)家是artist;根據(jù)意思,本處應(yīng)該用artists的名詞所有格,故用artists’。
小題7:根據(jù)本空的位置可知,本空應(yīng)該是修飾前面的did的,故應(yīng)該用careful的副詞carefully。
小題8:根據(jù)“make sth +形容詞”表示“使某事怎么樣”的用法可知,本空應(yīng)該是interest的形容詞。而interest的形容詞有兩個(gè),一個(gè)是interesting和interested,其中interesting修飾事物,interested修飾人,根據(jù)題干,本空修飾classes,故用interesting。
小題9:after是一個(gè)介詞,后面應(yīng)該跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞,所以本題應(yīng)填playing。
小題10:根據(jù)本句的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本空需要用動(dòng)名詞來(lái)表示伴隨,而lie的動(dòng)名詞是lying。本句的意思是“你認(rèn)識(shí)躺在樹(shù)下的工程師嗎?”
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題分成兩部分,1至5小題是單詞拼寫(xiě),6至10小題是詞形變換。這兩部分都需要根據(jù)詞所在的位置確定所需詞的詞性和詞性。
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