【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms.

【1】Such crude methods are far ________ to make stick with the Internet. (trick)

【2】Her pride was hurt , but her ________ control of manner helped her. (habit)

【3】We ought to look below the surface of things and then discover the ________ of them. (essential)

【4】Calculate the perimeter and the area of a circle ________. (skill)

【5】It was highly ________ and what was called an “old-fashioned” hotel situated not far from Piccadilly. (respect)

【6】It is illegal for pubic officials to ask for gifts or money in ________ for favors. (change)

【7】Those ________ led the wire in through a hole in the wall. (electric)

【8】The Companies Act lays down a set of minimum________. (require)

【答案】

【1】trickier

【2】habitual

【3】essence

【4】skillfully

【5】respetable

【6】exchange

【7】electricity

【8】requirements

【解析】

【1】句意：這種濫造的方法更難讓人堅(jiān)持上網(wǎng)。

此處作表語，應(yīng)該用形容詞，又其前有表示程度的far修飾，可知用形容詞比較級；trick表示“技巧”，是名詞，其形容詞為tricky，表示“難辦的，難對付的”，其比較級把y改i加er，故填trickier。

【2】句意：她的自尊被傷害了，但是她對禮儀習(xí)慣性的控制幫了她。

此處作定語修飾其后名詞control，所以用形容詞；habit表示“習(xí)慣”，是名詞，其形容詞為habitual，表示“習(xí)慣的，慣常的”，故填habitual。

【3】句意：我們應(yīng)該看到事物表面之下的東西，然后發(fā)現(xiàn)它們的本質(zhì)。

此處作賓語，應(yīng)該用名詞；essential表示“本質(zhì)的”，是形容詞，其名詞為essence，意為“本質(zhì)”，故填essence。

【4】句意：巧妙地計(jì)算圓的周長和面積。

此處修飾動詞calculate，應(yīng)該用副詞；skillful表示“巧妙的”，其副詞在詞尾加ly，故填skillfully。

【5】句意：這座被認(rèn)為古典的酒店十分受推崇，它坐落于皮卡迪利不遠(yuǎn)處。

此處作表語，且被副詞highly修飾，應(yīng)該用形容詞；respect表示“尊重”，是動詞，其形容詞為respectable，意為“受尊敬的”，故填respectable。

【6】句意：公務(wù)員收取禮物或錢來給別人換恩惠是非法的。

此處構(gòu)成介詞短語in exchange for sth.，表示“交換”；change表示“改變”，是動詞；exchange表示“交換”，是名詞，故填exchange。

【7】句意：那些電是通過墻上的洞由電線引進(jìn)來的。

此處作主語，應(yīng)該用名詞；electric表示“電動的”，是形容詞，其名詞為electricity，意為“電”，故填electricity。

【8】句意：這項(xiàng)公司法設(shè)下了一系列最低要求。

此處作賓語，其前被minimum和a set of修飾，可知用名詞復(fù)數(shù)；require表示“要求”，是動詞，其名詞為requirement，故填requirements。

此題先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，確定橫線處所充當(dāng)?shù)木渥映煞郑瑥亩_定單詞的詞性，根據(jù)所給單詞作出適當(dāng)?shù)脑~形變換；然后通讀句意，再根據(jù)名詞的數(shù)、固定搭配等用單詞的正確形式填空。如小題4，句意為“巧妙地計(jì)算圓的周長和面積”。此處修飾動詞calculate，應(yīng)該用副詞；skillful表示“巧妙的”，其副詞在詞尾加ly，故填skillfully。小題8，句意為“這項(xiàng)公司法設(shè)下了一系列最低要求”。此處作賓語，其前被minimum和a set of修飾，可知用名詞復(fù)數(shù)；require表示“要求”，是動詞，其名詞為requirement，故填requirements。

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