【題目】 How do your kids go to school? Riding likes,walking. by car or bus? Which do you think is the best way for them to go to school?The following study may help yon get the best answers.

Children who ride their bikes to school are healthier than those who walk or travel by bus or car,according to a new British study, Researchers examined the results of physical tests and questionnaires given to 6,000 children aged between 10 and 16 over a two—year period.

Boys who walked to school were found to be 20 percent more likely(可能()to be fit than those who rode in buses or cars.while girls who walked were 30 percent more likely to be fit.Riding a bike increased boys likelihood(可能性)of being fit by 30 percent while girl is increased theirs sevenfold(七倍地 ).

Children who were driven to school had the lowest levels of physical fitness(健身).“Children need to be active and stay healthy”says study coauthor Christine Voss. “Encouraging them to walk or ride to school is one great chance to help achieve this .Of course,keeping sate is the first step."

【1】The new study shows________.

A.walking to school is a good way to keep healthy

B.it's good for kids to ride bikes to school

C.riding bikes is e popular way to go to school

D.most kids like riding bikes to school

【2】The underlined word may means“________in Chinese”

A.問卷B.反饋C.檢測D.結(jié)論

【3】The third paragraph mainly tells us________.

A.girls are healthier than boysB.riding bikes can make kids healthy

C.riding bikes is better than walkingD.riding bikes is a good way to keep healthy

【4】Christine Voss told us________.

A.we should encourage kids to walk or ride to schoolB.all the kids had the opportunity to keep healthy

C.it's dangerous for kids to ride to schoolD.Not all kids are fit to ride to school

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】B

【4】A

【解析】

本文介紹了新研究表明騎自行車上學(xué)讓孩子們更健康，新研究的合著者Christine Voss告訴我們應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)孩子步行或騎車上學(xué)。

【1】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Children who ride their bikes to school are healthier than those who walk or travel by bus or car, according to a new British study,”可知，新研究表明，騎自行車上學(xué)對孩子們有好處，故選B。

【2】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“physical tests”可知，與體能測驗(yàn)相并列的，應(yīng)是問卷，故選A。

【3】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Riding a bike increased boys likelihood(可能性)of being fit by 30 percent while girl is increased theirs sevenfold(七倍地 ).”可知，騎自行車使男孩保持健康的可能性增加了30%，而女孩則增加了7倍。因此，第三段主要介紹了騎自行車可以讓孩子健康，故選B。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Encouraging them to walk or ride to school is one great chance to help achieve this.”可知，Christine Voss告訴我們應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)孩子步行或騎車上學(xué)，故選A。

這是一篇記敘文，短文講述了新研究表明騎自行車上學(xué)讓孩子們更健康。文章敘述清晰，故事容易理解。題型是閱讀理解，考查了細(xì)節(jié)理解題、詞義猜測和主旨大意。細(xì)節(jié)理解考查學(xué)生們對文章事實(shí)信息的理解，答案�？梢灾苯釉谖闹姓业�。如第4小題，在原文都可以找到相對應(yīng)的線索。第1題是一個(gè)推理判斷題。根據(jù)題目詢問新研究表明了什么。在文中找到關(guān)鍵詞a new study，確定答案位置，根據(jù)語境可知，騎自行車上學(xué)對孩子們有好處，故選B。

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