【題目】What do the people usually do on weekends? Some people like to_______ at home, but others like to go out for a walk or play football. Mr. Smith_______ hard in a factory during (在期間) the ______. On weekends, he usually _____the same thing. On Saturday he washes his car and on ______ he goes with his family to a village(村莊)by car. His uncle and aunt _______a farm there. It isn't a big one, but there is always ______to do on the farm. The children help with the animals and give them some ______. Mr. and Mrs. Smith help in the field(田地). At the end of the day, they are all______ and Mr. Smith's aunt ______ them a big meal.
【1】A. play B. stay C. be D. so
【2】A. works B. does C. makes D. studies
【3】A. day B. year C. weekday D. month
【4】A. does B. do C. make D. has
【5】A. Friday B. Saturday C. Thursday D. Sunday
【6】A. bring B. has C. have D. find
【7】A. much B. many C. any D. most
【8】A. food B. rice C. cakes D. fruit
【9】A. happy B. angry C. full D. hungry
【10】A. give B. puts C. makes D. does
【答案】
【1】 B
【2】 A
【3】 C
【4】 A
【5】 D
【6】 C
【7】 A
【8】 A
【9】 D
【10】 C
【解析】
這篇短文主要介紹了史密斯先生在周末做的一些工作。每周六他都會(huì)洗好車,讓后在周日開車帶著他們?nèi)胰ニ氖迨鍕饗疝r(nóng)場(chǎng)幫忙。
【1】A. play玩; B. stay呆;C. be是;D. so因此。句意:一些人喜歡呆在家里。根據(jù)others like to go out for a walk or play football.可知這里應(yīng)該是呆在家里。Stay at home 呆在家,“一些人喜歡呆在家”,故選B。
【2】A. works工作; B. does 做;C. makes使,制作;D. studies學(xué)習(xí)。
句意:史密斯先生在工廠里上班期間很努力。根據(jù)in a factory可知這里指的工作很努力。上文提到他在工廠,可知他在工廠努力工作。故選A。
【3】A. day日子;B. yea年;C. weekday工作日;D. month月。句意:史密斯先生在工廠里上班期間很努力。weekday指除周末以外的工作日。根據(jù)上文“史密斯現(xiàn)在在工作日努力工作”,聯(lián)系下文“on weekend”,在周末,他也……。故選C。
【4】A. does做;第三人稱單數(shù);B. do 做;C. make使,制作;D. has有,第三人稱單數(shù)。
句意:在周末他總是做同樣的事情。根據(jù)上文,On the weekends,他在周末也經(jīng)常做同樣的事情。因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)為單數(shù)第三人稱he。do the same things,這里do變第三人稱單數(shù)。故選A。
【5】A. Friday周五;B. Saturday周六;C. Thursday周四;D. Sunday周日;句意:在周日他開車帶著家人去一個(gè)村莊。結(jié)合前文On Saturday he washes his car ,可知他在周六洗好車,然后在周日載著全家去一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn),故選D。
【6】A. bring帶來(lái); B. has 有,第三人稱單數(shù);C. have有,原形;D. find找到,原形。句意:他的叔叔和嬸子在那里有一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)His uncle and aunt ,可知不能選擇單數(shù)第三人稱形式,根據(jù)題意,故選A。
【7】A. much許多;修飾不可數(shù)名詞;B. many許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù);C. any任何;D. most大多數(shù)。句意:在農(nóng)場(chǎng)總是有許多事情可做。根據(jù)It isn't a big one,(農(nóng)場(chǎng))不太大, but(但是)一轉(zhuǎn)折,可知農(nóng)場(chǎng)有很多事情要做。Much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,故選B。
【8】句意:孩子們幫助那些動(dòng)物,給它們一些食物。The children help with the animals and give them some .孩子們幫助動(dòng)物并給他們一些-----。 rice 米飯cakes 蛋糕fruit水果food食物 ,結(jié)合句意,可知選A.。
【9】A. happy高興的;B. angry生氣的;C. full 飽的;D. hungry餓的。
句意:在一天快結(jié)束的時(shí)候,他們都很餓的。通過下文a big meal ,一頓豐盛的晚餐 可知,他們?cè)谝惶旖Y(jié)束后會(huì)感覺很餓,故選D
【10】A. give給;B. puts放;C. makes使,制作;D. does做。句意:史密斯的嬸子給他們做一頓大餐。Make a big meal 做一頓豐盛的晚餐 故選C。
技巧一
完型在"填空"的時(shí)候,切忌用中文的"搭配"去感覺,也就是所謂三大出題伎倆之一的"中文代入"。要思考英語(yǔ)的搭配,不要死記,要理解和搜集。
技巧二
首段首句不出題,是主旨句(2001年除外),除首句外基本每句話都要出題,首段首句沒有讀懂就不要做下去;
技巧三
考研完型填空里面名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞,這些實(shí)詞的考點(diǎn)往往被給出明確的線索,存在于改填空的前后,對(duì)該填空進(jìn)行前后聯(lián)系(名詞前面adj。后面從句;形容詞前面adv。后面n.;動(dòng)詞前面主語(yǔ)后面賓語(yǔ)等等)指示,考生如果能夠判斷出前后的關(guān)鍵而又是少量的信息,可以保證題目做對(duì)
技巧四
如出現(xiàn)陌生的選項(xiàng)詞匯,而我們又不認(rèn)識(shí)的時(shí)候,這里注意,蒙也有技巧,一般來(lái)說選擇相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單的詞匯,不要選擇偏的怪的詞匯。
技巧五
答案分布規(guī)律: 每篇完形填空中A、B、C、D作為正確選項(xiàng)的個(gè)數(shù)各在4—6個(gè)之間;A作為正確選項(xiàng)的個(gè)數(shù)最多;沒有連續(xù)三個(gè)答案都一樣的情況,連續(xù)兩個(gè)答案都一樣的情況為0—3個(gè); 在五個(gè)一組的答案中,最少要出現(xiàn)三個(gè)字母作為正確的選項(xiàng);
技巧六
在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,有兩個(gè)實(shí)詞互為同義詞時(shí),答案往往在其中; 在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,有兩個(gè)虛詞互為同義詞時(shí),答案往往都不選;當(dāng)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)有一個(gè)共同意義時(shí),該意義往往不能入選,要看選項(xiàng)的特殊含義
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