【題目】完形填空,閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

提示：帶星號(hào)*的單詞可查閱試卷后面的小詞典。

Life for the students in China is not easy. Their school days are very busy, they have 7 or 8 classes at school every day, but after school, they still need to do much homework. A lot of students complain that they are too ________ during the weekdays, they need free time to do things they like. However, teachers at school tell the students ________ except how to relax.

How do students ________ their weekends? Last month, we did a survey at NO.5 Middle School about ________ they usually did on weekends. Here are the results of the ________ . 40% of students do homework or study at home. More than 20% of students watch TV or listen to music to relax ________. Less than 20% of students like surfing the Internet and playing computer games for ________ . About 10% of students usually help their parents do ________ —— cleaning the room or washing the dishes. ________ , another 5% of students have to go to different lessons, including language learning, math classes and instrument practicing.

According to the survey results, half the students don’t relax well on weekends. A teacher ________ NO.5 Middle School said, “It’s important for students to have a good rest and keep healthy. Teachers and parents ________ help them learn to relax.” In the USA, most students have wonderful weekends. They may play sports or do some reading in the ________ with friends. They may ________ help parents do a yard sale. ________ the weather is nice, they will fly a kite in the park or enjoy the ________ on the beach.

As an old saying goes: “All work no play makes Jack a dull* boy.” We hope students in China will have more free time to enjoy themselves.

【1】A. happy B. tired C. relaxed D. boring

【2】A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything

【3】A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay

【4】A. what B. how C. that D. which

【5】A. story B. book C. survey D. note

【6】A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves

【7】A. money B. fun C. work D. study

【8】A. housework B. homework C. schoolwork D. farm work

【9】A. Happily B. Unhappily C. Fortunately D. Unfortunately

【10】A. with B. for C. from D. about

【11】A. should B. shouldn’t C. would D. wouldn’t

【12】A. restaurant B. bank C. library D. station

【13】A. too B. also C. either D. neither

【14】A. Although B. But C. Because D. If

【15】A. rain B. sunshine C. snow D. Wind

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】A

【4】A

【5】C

【6】D

【7】B

【8】A

【9】D

【10】C

【11】A

【12】C

【13】B

【14】D

【15】B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文講的是中國(guó)學(xué)生的現(xiàn)狀，很多學(xué)生不會(huì)放松自己，作者希望中國(guó)的學(xué)生有更多的自由時(shí)間來(lái)使自己玩的高興和放松。

【1】B考查形容詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. Happy高興；B. tired 疲勞；C. Relaxed放松；D. Boring無(wú)聊，句意：許多學(xué)生抱怨在上學(xué)的日子里非常疲勞，他們需要自由時(shí)間做他們喜歡做的事情。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是指學(xué)生很疲勞，故選B。

【2】D考查不定代詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. something 一些事情；B. Nothing沒有事情；C. Anything任何事情；D. Everything每件事情，句意：然而學(xué)校的老師告訴了學(xué)生每件事情，除了如何放松。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境是學(xué)校老師沒有告訴學(xué)生如何放松，故選D。

【3】A考查動(dòng)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. Spend花費(fèi)，度過(guò)；B. Take花費(fèi)；C. Cost花費(fèi)；D. Pay付款，句意：學(xué)生怎樣度過(guò)他們的周末？根據(jù)句意及題干分析“度過(guò)周末”應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞spend，故選A。

【4】A考查疑問(wèn)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. What什么； B. How怎樣；C. that那個(gè)；D. Which哪個(gè)，句意：我們?cè)诘谖逯袑W(xué)做了一個(gè)他們通常在周末做什么的調(diào)查。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境是指周末做什么，故選A。

【5】C考查名詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. Story故事；B. book 書；C. Survey調(diào)查；D. Note筆記，句意：這些就是調(diào)查的結(jié)果。根據(jù)上下文此空是指調(diào)查的結(jié)果，故選C。

【6】D考查反身代詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. Himself他自己；B. Herself她自己；C. Ourselves我們自己； D. Themselves他們自己，句意：超過(guò)20%的學(xué)生看電視或聽音樂來(lái)放松自己。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境是放松他們自己，故選D。

【7】B考查名詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. money 錢；B. Fun樂趣；C. work 工作；D. Study學(xué)習(xí)，句意：為了樂趣喜歡上網(wǎng)或玩游戲的學(xué)生不到20%。根據(jù)句意是學(xué)生們?yōu)榱藰啡ざ暇W(wǎng)或玩游戲，故選B。

【8】A考查名詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. Housework家務(wù)活；B. homework 家庭作業(yè)；C. Schoolwork學(xué)校工作；D. farm work田地工作，句意：大約10%的學(xué)生幫助父母做家務(wù)活——打掃房間或洗盤子。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境是學(xué)生幫助父母做家務(wù)，故選A。

【9】D考查副詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. Happily高興地；B. Unhappily不高興地；C. Fortunately幸運(yùn)地； D. Unfortunately不幸地，句意：不幸地是另5%的學(xué)生不得不去不同的課堂——包括語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)、數(shù)學(xué)課堂以及樂器練習(xí)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境這些學(xué)生是不幸地，故選D。

【10】C考查介詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. with 和；B. For為了；C. From來(lái)自；D. About大約，句意：一個(gè)來(lái)自第五中學(xué)的老師說(shuō)。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境是“來(lái)自”，故選C。

【11】A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. Should應(yīng)該；B. shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；C. Would會(huì)；D. wouldn’t不會(huì)，句意：老師和父母應(yīng)該幫助他們學(xué)會(huì)放松。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境是“應(yīng)該”，故選A。

【12】C考查名詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. Restaurant飯店；B. Bank銀行；C. Library圖書館；D. Station車站，句意：他們應(yīng)該和朋友們做運(yùn)動(dòng)或在圖書館讀書。根據(jù)句意是在圖書館讀書，故選C。

【13】B考查副詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. too 也；B. Also也；C. either也（不）；D. Neither兩者都不，句意：他們也可以幫助父母做庭院銷售。根據(jù)句意及題干分析此題是肯定句，并在句中，所以用also，故選B。

【14】D考查連詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. Although 雖然；B. But但是；C. Because因?yàn)椋籇. If如果，句意：如果天好的話他們會(huì)在公園放風(fēng)箏或在海灘曬太陽(yáng)。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境此空是“如果”的意思，故選D。

【15】B 考查名詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. Rain雨；B. Sunshine陽(yáng)光；C. Snow雪；D. Wind風(fēng)，句意：如果天好的話他們會(huì)在公園放風(fēng)箏或在海灘曬太陽(yáng)。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境可知此題選B。

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