Question

4．A．請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．
You've Got a Cold!
     You feel tired and you have no energy．You can't breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts Don't be afraid．you have probably just got a （56）D．Every year，many kids experience this sick feeling Some kids have up to eight colds
every year．So，what（57）Ais a cold？
       Well，a cold is an infection（傳染．It affects（影響） your nose，ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak．It's very （58）C to catch a cold．When someone sneezes or coughs near you，bacteria （細(xì)菌） travel through the air and（59）Byour body and then make you sick．
Also，if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it，（60）Aa door or your desk at school，you can get sick．
      Some of the symptoms（癥狀） of a cold（61）Da fever，a sore throat and a cough．If you sneeze，or if your nose is runny and your（62）C are watery，you've probably got a cold．Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don't have much energy to do anything．
      A cold is not a pleasant thing to（63）D．However，there are some things you can do to feel better．You should have hot drinks（64）C you've got a sore throat and cough．
 You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to  fight  your cold．If you've got a fever，or if you aren't feeling better within a few days，you should visit your doctor and take some medicine．
      A cold can be frustrating，（65）Bjust remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger．Take care of your body and stay healthy．

56．A．cough	B．headache	C．fever	D．cold
57．A．exactly	B．nearly	C．clearly	D．firstly
58．A．difficult	B．necessary	C．easy	D．helpful
59．A．build	B．enter	C．feel	D．find
60．A．like	B．on	C．behind	D．with
61．A．take	B．catch	C．tum	D．include
62．A．legs	B．a(chǎn)rms	C．eyes	D．ears
63．A．do	B．make	C．pass	D．experience
64．A．until	B．so	C．if	D．unless
65．A．then	B．but	C．a(chǎn)nd	D．or

Answer 1

分析 這篇短文主要是說(shuō)你感覺(jué)累，你感覺(jué)沒(méi)有力氣，鼻子不能呼吸和喉嚨疼，不要擔(dān)心，可能 是你感冒了． 講述了感冒的主要癥狀和如何應(yīng)對(duì)感冒的一些措施．根據(jù)不同等級(jí)的感冒程度選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)奶幚矸绞剑�叫你如何�?yīng)對(duì)感冒，不要不開(kāi)心，保持良好的心情，就能更好的保持健康．

解答 56．D   Don't be afraid．you have probably just got a ____，不要擔(dān)心，可能你是感冒了．通過(guò)短文前面的句子可知是"感冒"-cold，所以答案是 D
57．A   So，what____is a cold，因此，確切的說(shuō)感冒是什么，A．exactly 確切地 B．nearly幾乎  C．clearly 清楚地 D．firstly．首先 所以答案是 A
58．C   It's very ______ to catch a cold．得感冒很容易，A．difficult 困難的 B．necessary必要的  C．easy容易的 D．helpful有幫助的，根據(jù)短文的意思可知得感冒時(shí)較容易的．所以答案是C
59．B  bacteria （細(xì)菌） travel through the air and_____your body and then make you sick，細(xì)菌在空氣中傳播，進(jìn)入你的身體然后使你得�。�此處是動(dòng)詞"進(jìn)入"，所以答案是B
60．A，if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it，（60）Aa door or your desk at school，you can get sick．如果你觸摸了帶有細(xì)菌的物品，像學(xué)校里的門或桌子后，又觸摸了你的鼻子或眼睛．這里是舉例子，所以答案是A like
61．D   _____ a fever，a sore throat and a cough，這里是列舉一些癥狀，應(yīng)用包括--include，所以答案是D
62．C  If you sneeze，or if your nose is runny and your_____ are watery，you've probably got a cold，如果你打噴嚏，或流鼻涕和流淚，你或許就是感冒了，所以答案是C．
63．D  A cold is not a pleasant thing to____．感冒是一個(gè)令人不愉快的體驗(yàn)．A．do  做、干  B．make制作 C．pass經(jīng)過(guò)  D．experience經(jīng)歷、體驗(yàn)，所以答案是
64．C  You should have hot drinks____ you've got a sore throat and cough．如果你喉嚨痛或咳嗽，你應(yīng)該多喝熱水，是一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，所以答案是C．if
65．B   A cold can be frustrating，____just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger，感冒可以令人沮喪，但只要記住有許多事情你可以做使你感覺(jué)更好和更狀，前后兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系．所以答案是B

點(diǎn)評(píng) 完形填空題目，要先瀏覽文章，了解大體意思后仔細(xì)逐空分析，聯(lián)系上下文認(rèn)真閱讀和分析，聯(lián)系一些固定搭配、時(shí)態(tài)、人稱、單復(fù)數(shù)等方面．