【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Would you like to explore (開發(fā)) the oceans?Do you want to find more life than we imagine there?For Jacques Cousteau, the answer was "yes". His career was a life-long dream, and he is probably the most famous ocean scientist in recent times.
Cousteau was born in France in 1910. Even as a child, he loved water. Cousteau was bright, but he got bored with school and began to cause trouble. . There, Cousteau finally felt challenged. He studied hard and did well in all his courses. In 1933, he served as a general officer in the French Navy. . He worked on a breathing machine to stay under water longer. It was finished in 1943.
In 1948, Cousteau became a captain, and he had new duties. Even so, he continued to explore the oceans. Two years later, he became the president of the French Oceanographic Campaigns. He also bought a ship to help with his dives. . To do that, he produced many films and published(出版)a number of books. His films include "The Silent World (1956)", "World without Sun(1966)". One of his books is "The Living Sea (1963)".
. Its work was to further oceanic research and to encourage people to help protect the oceans and the life within them.
Cousteau won many honors for his work, including the Medal of Freedom and membership in the French Academy in 1989.
A. Cousteau was interested in fishing
B. In 1974, he founded the Cousteau Society
C. But he needed a way to get money for his trips
D. His parents sent him to a strict boarding school
E. He also began to explore the life under the water
【答案】D;E;C;B
【解析】Cousteau是著名的海洋科學(xué)家,他從小就喜歡水,長大了他成為了一個海軍的軍官,后來成為了船長,同時他還探索海洋,想了解水下面的生物,還建立了一個組織Cousteau Society,鼓勵人們保護(hù)海洋和里面的生物。
①上文說的是Cousteau厭倦學(xué)校,總是惹事。下文開頭出現(xiàn)了There,應(yīng)代指的是這個空里出現(xiàn)的某個地方。而且下面說他發(fā)生了改變,因此應(yīng)選D,他的父母把他送到了一個嚴(yán)格的寄宿學(xué)校,在那里他發(fā)生了改變。
②上句話說的是他成為了一個海軍軍官,下文提到他帶著呼吸機(jī)去水下呆很長時間,由此可知這個空應(yīng)選E,他也開始對探索水下的生命產(chǎn)生了興趣。
③根據(jù)下句話To do that, he produced many films and published(出版)a number of books可知,他出版了很多電影和書,這樣做是為了給他的水下探索籌集錢。因此應(yīng)選C。
④這篇短文是按照時間順序?qū)懙,下句話Its work was to further oceanic research and to encourage people to help protect the oceans and the life within them提到了Its work它的工作是……,it應(yīng)該代替的是這個空上的某個單詞,故應(yīng)選A,在1974年,他創(chuàng)建了Cousteau Society。
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