Question

【題目】閱讀短文，按要求完成所給任務(wù)。

①_____________________.

But life is no longer difficult when we truly understand and accept it. Most people do not fully see this truth. Instead, they complain about their problems and difficulties. They think life should be easy.

②_____________________. Problems make us sad or lonely or angry. These are uncomfortable feelings. Since life has lots of problems, it is always difficult and full of pain and joy as well. However, when we successfully solve them, we can feel that life is very interesting and pleasant.

Problems are serious tests that can tell success from failure. In school we set problems for the students and encourage them to learn well. We learn through the pain of meeting and working out problems. For this reason, wise people learn to face bravely and deal with the difficulties in their life.

從方框中選出能填入文中 ① 和 ② 處的最佳選項。

【1】①. _________________②.________________

【2】Translate the underlined sentenceinto Chinese.

__________________________________________________________

【3】What does the passage mainly talk about?

_______________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 D A

【2】 聰明的人學(xué)會勇敢地面對困難并去處理他們生活中的困難.

【3】 Life is no longer difficult(when we truly understand and accept it.)

【解析】

很多人都覺得生活是困難的，生活中充滿了問題和困難。但作者認為當(dāng)我們真正地理解了生活，并接受生活時，生活就不會再困難了。

【1】根據(jù)But life is no longer difficult when we truly understand and accept it中But表示轉(zhuǎn)折，But后的句子意為“當(dāng)我們真正地理解和接受生活的時候，它就不再困難了”，由此可知前面這句話應(yīng)說“生活是困難的”，故應(yīng)選D。第二個空后的這句話Problems make us sad or lonely or angry…However, when we successfully solve them可知，這里提到了問題以及解決問題，由此可知這里應(yīng)選A，意為“使生活困難的是面對和解決問題的過程”。

【2】這句話的主語為wise people，wise是形容詞，“聰明的，明智的”；謂語動詞是learn，“學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)會”，后面跟動詞不定式作賓語，to face bravely和deal with difficulties是并列的，“勇敢地面對困難并去處理”，in their life是介詞短語，“在他們的生活中”，作后置定語，修飾前面的difficulties。

【3】根據(jù)文意可知，這篇短文講述的是我們應(yīng)如何正確地面對生活中的困難和問題，使生活變得容易。短文中But life is no longer difficult when we truly understand and accept it.是文章的中心句，意為“當(dāng)我們真正的理解了生活并且接受它的時候，生活就不再困難”。

這篇短文中作者講述了我們應(yīng)如何正確地面對生活中的困難和問題，使生活變得容易。文章是有哲理的小短文，中心比較明確，文章的內(nèi)容比較容易理解。題型設(shè)置有選擇句子補全短文、翻譯和回答問題。短文中空出了兩個句子，要求我們從所給的四個選項中選出并填到適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢茫�做題時，應(yīng)首先瀏覽所給句子，弄清楚句子的意思，然后根據(jù)上下文語境填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥印＠�如第一空，出現(xiàn)在短文的開頭，而下句話But life is no longer difficult when we truly understand and accept it中But表示轉(zhuǎn)折，But后的句子意為“當(dāng)我們真正地理解和接受生活的時候，它就不再困難了”，由此可知前面這句話應(yīng)說“生活是困難的”，故應(yīng)選D。