【題目】閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
Do you know many students aren't healthy today?
Now many students know sports are good for 1 health. But they don't like 2. Some of them only watch them 3 TV. What's more, many of them 4 like watching TV and playing computer games. They often 5, “Play football? Oh, it sounds 6. Play basketball? Oh it 7 difficult.”
And many boys and girls don't like 8. They don't have carrots for 9 and they don't have broccoli (西蘭花)for dinner. But vegetables and fruit are 10 food. 11 need to eat lots of them every day. 12 they like junk food(垃圾食品). They like eating French fries, hamburgers and 13.
So if you want to 14 healthy, eat vegetables and 15 sports every day!
(1)A.her B.their C.his D.your
(2)A.play sport B.playing sport C.play sports D.playing sports
(3)A.on B.in C.at D.to
(4)A.too B.to C.only D.then
(5)A.says B.tell C.tells D.say
(6)A.interesting B.boring C.fun D.nice
(7)A.sound B.listen C.sounds D.listens
(8)A.meat B.vegetables C.fruits D.dessert
(9)A.meal B.dinner C.drink D.lunch
(10)A.healthy B.health C.healthily D.healthier
(11)A.He B.They C.She D.We
(12)A.And B.So C.Then D.But
(13)A.chickenes B.chickens C.chicken D.Chikens
(14)A.is B.are C.am D.be
(15)A.do B.doing C.does D.did

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、C
(3)、A
(4)、C
(5)、D
(6)、B
(7)、C
(8)、B
(9)、D
(10)、A
(11)、B
(12)、D
(13)、C
(14)、D
(15)、A

【解析】本文敘述了現(xiàn)在學(xué)生們不喜歡參加體育鍛煉,他們總是找一些理由不去鍛煉,有些學(xué)生還不愿意吃蔬菜和水果,而愿意吃垃圾食品。如果想要健康,每天吃蔬菜做運(yùn)動吧。

⑴B 考查代詞及語境的辨析。A. her她的;B. their他們的;C. his他的;D. your你的。句意:現(xiàn)在許多學(xué)生知道運(yùn)動對健康有好處。根據(jù)題意,故選B。

⑵C考查形容詞及語境的辨析。句意:但是他們不喜歡做運(yùn)動。短語like doing sth.表示喜歡做某事。短語play sports表示做運(yùn)動。根據(jù)題意,故選C。

⑶A考查介詞及語境的辨析。 A. on在……上;B. in在……里面;C. at在;D. to到……。句意:他們當(dāng)中的一些僅僅通過電視觀看他們。短語watch…on TV表示通過……看電視。根據(jù)題意,故選A。

⑷C考查副詞及語境的辨析。A. too也;B. to到……;C. only僅僅,只;D. then然后。句意:他們當(dāng)中的許多人們只喜歡看電視和玩電腦游戲。根據(jù)下文,他們不愿意做運(yùn)動可知這里是僅僅,只喜歡看電視和玩游戲。故選C。

⑸D考查動詞及語境的辨析。A. says說;B. tell告訴;C. tells告訴,第三人稱單數(shù);D. say說。句意:他們經(jīng)常說,這里是說的內(nèi)容,主語為復(fù)數(shù)。 故選D。

⑹B考查形容詞及語境的辨析 A. interesting有趣的;B. boring無聊的;C. fun有趣的;D. nice漂亮的。句意:它聽來無聊。因?yàn)樗麄儾幌矚g,所以這里這里是無聊的意思。故選B。

⑺C考查動詞及語境的辨析 A. sound聽起來;B. listen聽;C. sounds聽起來,連系動詞;D. listens聽,聽的動作;句意:它聽起來是困難的。這里是聽來的意思,主語為單數(shù)。故選C。

⑻B考查名詞及語境的辨析。A. meat肉;B. vegetables蔬菜;C. fruits水果;D. dessert甜食。句意:許多男孩和女孩不喜歡蔬菜。根據(jù)下文的舉例可知這里是蔬菜的意思。根據(jù)題意,故選B。

⑼D考查名詞及語境的辨析。A. meal飯;B. dinner晚飯;C. drink喝;D. lunch午飯。句意:他們午飯沒有吃胡蘿卜。根據(jù)下文的晚飯,可知這兒指的其中的一餐飯,這兒的午飯與晚飯相對應(yīng)。根據(jù)題意,故選D。

⑽A考查形容詞及語境的辨析。A. healthy健康的;B. health健康;C. healthily健康地;D. healthier更健康。句意:但是蔬菜和水果是健康的食物。這里是健康的意思。故選A。

⑾B考查代詞及語境的辨析。A. He他;B. They他們;C. She她;D. We我們。句意:每天他們需要吃它們中的許多。前后都是說的孩子們,故這里用他們。故選D。

⑿D考查連詞及語境的辨析 A. And和,又;B. So因此;C. Then然后;D. But但是;句意:但是他們喜歡垃圾食品。前后兩句話是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選D。

⒀C考查名詞及語境的辨析。A. chickenes錯(cuò)誤;B. chickens小雞們;C. chicken雞肉;D. Chikens錯(cuò)誤拼寫。句意:他們喜歡吃炸土豆條、漢堡和雞肉。這里是雞肉的意思,是不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)題意,故選C。

⒁D考查動詞的形式及語境的辨析。 A. is是;B. are是,復(fù)數(shù);C. am是,I做主語;D. be動詞原形;句意:因此如果你想健康,吃蔬菜和每天做運(yùn)動。短語want to be+形容詞,表示想……。根據(jù)題意,故選D。

⒂A考查動詞及語境的辨析。句意:因此如果你想健康,吃蔬菜和每天做運(yùn)動。短語do sports表示做運(yùn)動。And鏈接的并列成分,這里用動詞的原形。故選A。

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