【題目】完形填空。(共10個(gè)小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday in May every year. It is a day when children give their _____ cards, presents and flowers. One of the best ways to celebrate Mother’s Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her have a good rest while other members of the family do the _______. Many families begin Mother’s Day with _____ in bed. Usually dad and the children will let mom _______ up late as they go into the kitchen and get ready _______ her favorite meal. A Mother’s Day breakfast can make anything your mom likes. After the food is cooked, keep everything nicely on a plate. Don’t forget to put the bottle _______ only one flower. It’s spring here, the children can pick the nicest _____ from the garden outside. When everything is ready, carefully carry the plate and mom’s favorite books and newspapers up to her bedroom. Cards and small presents from the children can be put on the plate ______ it is given to mom in bed. Many families take mom out to her favorite restaurant for a meal. It is a good day to let your mom _____ and let her see what a wonderful _______ she has.
【1】A. mothers B. parents C. teachers D. friends
【2】A. homework B. washing C. housework D. shopping
【3】A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner
【4】A. eat B. get C. wash D. cook
【5】A. to B. for C. with D. by
【6】A. have B. has C. with D. by
【7】A. plate B. flower C. bottle D. food
【8】A. after B. when C. if D. before
【9】A. sleep B. eat C. cook D. rest
【10】A. family B. job C. restaurant D. flower
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】A
【4】B
【5】B
【6】C
【7】B
【8】D
【9】D
【10】A
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文講述的是關(guān)于母親節(jié)。在母親節(jié)這一天,孩子們都會(huì)送給媽媽禮物,但是作者覺得最好的慶祝方式是幫助媽媽做家務(wù),讓媽媽好好休息一下。這篇短文中就提到了有些家庭給媽媽做早飯。
【1】A考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:在這一天孩子們給他們的媽媽送卡片、禮物或花。mothers 母親;parents 父母;teachers 老師;friends朋友。根據(jù)短文的第一句話Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday in May every year可知,這篇短文給我們介紹的是母親節(jié),所以這一天孩子們應(yīng)該給他們的母親送禮物。故應(yīng)選A。
【2】C考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:讓媽媽好好休息一下,讓家里的其他成員來做家務(wù)。homework 家庭作業(yè);washing 洗;housework 家務(wù)活;shopping購物。根據(jù)文意可知,作者覺得在母親節(jié)的時(shí)候,幫助媽媽做家務(wù),讓媽媽好好休息一下是一個(gè)慶祝節(jié)日的好方式。故應(yīng)選C。
【3】A考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:很多家庭慶祝母親節(jié)是在床上吃早餐開始的。breakfast 早餐;lunch 午餐;supper 晚餐;dinner晚餐,正餐。根據(jù)下文A Mother’s Day breakfast can make anything your mom likes可知,這里說的是給媽媽做早餐,故應(yīng)選A。
【4】B考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意:通常爸爸和孩子們會(huì)讓媽媽晚起一點(diǎn),他們?nèi)N房準(zhǔn)備媽媽最喜歡吃的飯。eat 吃;get 得到;wash 洗;cook做飯。這里get up是固定的短語,起床。根據(jù)文意可知,在母親節(jié)的時(shí)候,爸爸和孩子們?nèi)ソo媽媽做早飯,媽媽可以晚起一點(diǎn)。故應(yīng)選B。
【5】B考查介詞及語境的理解。句意:通常爸爸和孩子們會(huì)讓媽媽晚起一點(diǎn),他們?nèi)N房準(zhǔn)備媽媽最喜歡吃的飯。to 到……;for 為了,因?yàn);with 和……一起;by通過……方式。這里get ready for…是固定的短語,意思是為…做好準(zhǔn)備。故應(yīng)選B。
【6】C考查介詞及語境的理解。句意:不要忘了放插一枝花的瓶子。have 有,動(dòng)詞原形;has 有,第三人稱單數(shù)形式;with 帶有,和……一起;by通過……方式。這里with only one flower是介詞短語做定語,來修飾前面的名詞the bottle。故應(yīng)選C。
【7】B考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:現(xiàn)在是春天了,孩子們可以在外面的花園里摘最美的花。plate 盤子;flower 花;bottle 瓶子;food食物。根據(jù)句意可知,去花園里應(yīng)該是摘花,在母親節(jié)的時(shí)候送給媽媽。故應(yīng)選B。
【8】D考查連詞及語境的理解。句意:在給媽媽把早飯送到床上去之前,孩子們送的卡片或小禮物可以放在盤子上。after 在……之后;when 當(dāng)……時(shí)候;if 如果;before在……之前。根據(jù)句意可知,在把早飯端給媽媽之前,把禮物放在盤子上。故應(yīng)選D。
【9】D考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意:這一天讓媽媽好好休息一下,讓她看看她有一個(gè)多么美好的家庭。sleep 睡覺;eat 吃飯;cook 做飯;rest休息。根據(jù)上文Let her have a good rest可知,在母親節(jié)這一天,我們應(yīng)該讓媽媽好好休息一下。故應(yīng)選D。
【10】A考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:這一天讓媽媽好好休息一下,讓她看看她有一個(gè)多么美好的家庭。family 家庭;job 工作;restaurant 餐館;flower花。根據(jù)短文的大意可知,這篇短文主要講述的是在母親節(jié)這天,家里的其他人給媽媽做早飯,讓媽媽好好休息。由此可知,這樣可以讓媽媽感覺到家庭的溫暖,故應(yīng)選A。
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