53隨堂測系列答案科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年江蘇鹽城阜寧縣東溝中學度初一下期期末考試英語卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
Football is, I suppose, the most popular game in England. In some important matches, you can see the rich and the poor, the young and the old all there, shouting and cheering for one side or the other.
One of the most surprising things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. He has photographs of them and knows the results of a large number of matches. He will tell you who he expects(預料) to win such and such a match(諸如此類的比賽).
The schools arrange(安排) games and matches for their pupils. Football is a good game. It is good exercise for our body. It needs skills(技能) and wisdom(智慧) and it is popular and cheap. As a result, it is the school’s favorite game in winter.?
根據(jù)短文內容判斷下列句子的正(T)誤(F)。
【小題1】Many people in England like football.
【小題2】It is the strangest thing in England about football that people shout and cheer for oneside or the other.
【小題3】The reason why the schools arrange football games for pupils in England is that it’s very interesting.
【小題4】Even the smallest boy seems to have a great knowledge of football.
【小題5】Football is a good game, but it is not cheap.
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012屆山東省寧津縣實驗中學初三學業(yè)水平考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀下面的短文，并完成短文后的任務。
Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably also sing or whistle when you are happy.
Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.
Do you know what a “territory” is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims（宣稱）as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species（物種）are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. (76▲) If a stranger should enter your territory and want to hurt you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.
If so, you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him. (78▲)一只鳥也將會做同樣的事. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting （筑巢）season. So he is screaming（尖叫）all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird’s song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.
Birds sing loudest in spring when they are trying to attract a mate（同伴）and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.
You can see that birds have a language of their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.
【小題1】根據(jù) (76) 處劃線部分的意思來完成下面句子。（每空一詞，共2詞）
You might frighten a stranger away by _______ _______ him if he should enter your territory and want to hurt you.
【小題2】根據(jù)文章，給下列問題選擇最佳選項。
What is a bird’s “territory”? ( )
| A．A place where other families of the same species are welcome. |
| B．A place where a bird can sing loudly. |
| C．An area where birds often fight against each other. |
| D．An area which a bird considers to be its own. |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2013年初中畢業(yè)升學考試（湖北荊州卷）英語（解析版） 題型：選詞填空
cheer, win, especially, body, poor, for, best, photo, believed, knowledge
Football is, I suppose, the most popular game in England. Rich and1., young and old, you can see them all there, shouting and2.for one side or the other.
You may be surprised to find that even the smallest boy seems to have the great3.of the game. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. He has4.of them and knows the results of many matches. He will tell you who he expects will5.such and such a match, and his opinion is usually as valuable as that of men three or four times his age.
In England, it is6.that education means not only filling a boy’s mind with facts in a classroom but also training character. One of the7.ways of training character is by playing games,8.team games, where the boy has to learn to work with others for his team, instead of working9.himself alone.
Football is good exercise for the10., it is a team game, it needs skill and a quick brain. So the school often arranges games and matches for its pupils.
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科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學年山東省初三學業(yè)水平考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀下面的短文，并完成短文后的任務。
Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably also sing or whistle when you are happy.
Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.
Do you know what a “territory” is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims（宣稱）as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species（物種）are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. (76▲) If a stranger should enter your territory and want to hurt you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.
If so, you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him. (78▲)一只鳥也將會做同樣的事. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting （筑巢）season. So he is screaming（尖叫）all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird’s song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.
Birds sing loudest in spring when they are trying to attract a mate（同伴）and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.
You can see that birds have a language of their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.
1.根據(jù) (76) 處劃線部分的意思來完成下面句子。（每空一詞，共2詞）
You might frighten a stranger away by _______ _______ him if he should enter your territory and want to hurt you.
2.根據(jù)文章，給下列問題選擇最佳選項。
What is a bird’s “territory”? ( )
A. A place where other families of the same species are welcome.
B. A place where a bird can sing loudly.
C. An area where birds often fight against each other.
D. An area which a bird considers to be its own.
3.將 (78) 處劃線句子翻譯成英語。
_______________________________________________________________.
4.從文中找出一個與“establish” 同義的短語，并填在橫線上。
____________________________________________.
5.概括本文的中心大意（不超過10個單詞）。
_______________________________________________________________.
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012屆江蘇省初三10月月考英語卷 題型：閱讀理解
Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all，you probably sing or whistle when you are happy.
Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However，they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.
Do you know what a 'territory' is? A territory is an area that an animal，usually the male，claims(聲稱)as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same kind are welcome. Your garden and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten(威脅)you，you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.
If so，you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time，especially at nesting(筑巢)season. So he is screaming all the time，whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird's song，and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.
Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs..
You can see that birds have a language of their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.
1. Some scientists believe that most of the time bird's singing is actually _______.
A. away of warning B. an expression of happiness
C. an expression of anger D. away of greeting
2.What is a bird's "territory"?.
A. A place where families of other kinds are not accepted.
B. A place where a bird may shut at the top of its voice
C. An area for which birds fight against each other.
D. An area which a bird considers to be its own.
3. Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?
A. Because they want to invite more friends.
B. Because they want to find outsiders around.
C. Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away.
D. Because their singing helps remove their fears.
4.How does the writer explain bird's singing?
A. By comparing birds with human beings. B. By reporting experiment results.
C. By describing birds' daily life. D. By telling a bird's story.
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