(東城一模)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
Rooftop Gardens
Have you ever seen a rooftop garden—
a garden on the top of a roof? Many people are
finding it good for the environment and good for
themselves.
Cities can be as much as 4—10 degrees
warmer than the countryside. Green rooftops
can actually help cool the air in cities. A single green roof will not do much to change the temperature of a city. However, when more buildings begin to change their rooftops into green spaces, it makes a real difference. Buildings that are cooler also use air conditioning less often. This reduces the amount of energy a building uses, which is good for the environment. Cities are usually more polluted than other areas. Plants on rooftops can even help clean the air. Gardens in the city can also provide a place for birds and bugs to live in.
One unusual rooftop garden is located above Children’s Hospital in St. Louis, Missouri. The garden covers an area of 7, 500 square feet. The garden has flowers, fountains (噴泉),even a goldfish pond, and also paths that children can walk on in slippers or with bare feet. It is used as a place for the children and their parents to relax and be close to nature without leaving the hospital. Another interesting garden is on the rooftop of the Royal York Hotel in Toronto, Canada. A large vegetable garden has been planted on the roof. The hotel’s chefs (廚師)can pick fresh vegetables from the roof.
Now not all buildings have rooftop gardens. One reason is that rooftop gardens can be more expensive than traditional rooftops. However, they may save on heating and cooling bills in the future. Also, a roof needs to be flat and strong enough to support the weight of the garden.
Some people may not know about rooftop gardens and how good they can be for the environment. But word is starting to get out. You may want to keep your eyes on the skies when you walk in your town or city. You never know when you might find a secret garden many feet above the ground.
1.What is a rooftop garden?
2.What is the second paragraph mainly about?
3.What is the rooftop garden in Children’s Hospital in St. Louis used as?
4.Why is the rooftop garden of the Royal York Hotel interesting?
5.Why don’t all buildings have rooftop gardens?
1.A garden on the top of a roof. 2.The advantages of rooftop gardens in cities. 3.A place for the children and their parents to relax and be close to nature without leaving the hospital. 4.Be...科目:初中英語 來源:2018年上海市閔行區(qū)初三英語二模試卷 題型:完型填空
Emily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics course, she had to do some volunteer services in a nursing home for a week.
One Monday,Emily went to the nursing home after school. When she arrived, she was told she would spend an hour every weekday with an elderly lady, MrsBlair. She was then led into a room, where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.
Emily stood awkwardly(別扭地)in front of the lady. She cleared her throat and said,‘Good
afternoon. I’m Emily.’
‘Good afternoon, Emily. Take a seat, please.’Mrs. Blair replied.
Then,________filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say.
‘Tell me about yourself, Emily,’ MrsBlair said suddenly.
‘Well,’Emily started,‘I don’t have any grandparents, so I don’t know how toget on well with elderly people.I love the performing arts. I’m here mainly because I have to volunteer here to get a good grade for my Civics class.’
MrsBlair didn’t seem to mind .‘Many people, especially teens, don’t seem to________old people like me. Now you are here, and I’m going to change that about you. Ask me anything.’
Emily thought for a moment, and finally decided,‘What was your job?’
‘I was a Broadway star in the 1950s.’MrsBlair answered.
‘Cool! Can you tell me about it?’Emily asked, amazed.
MrsBlair smiled.‘Back then,________the lead actress had the honor to wear a special bracelet. I was the lead in almost all of the plays, so I always wore the bracelet. Till this day, I still have it.’
Emily smiled along with MrsBlair and listened to the other stories attentively. She had become very________MrsBlair’s stories. She decided to come earlier the next day.
Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday passed by quickly. Then came Friday. As she was leaving, Emily was really upset to say goodbye.
‘Don’t be sad. You can still visit me,’MrsBlair comforted her. She then handed a small box
to Emily,‘It’s my gift to you.’
Emily________opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside.‘It’s the bracelet
that you wore. Thank you!’Emily said, with tears in her eyes‘. free.’
I’m sure to visit you whenever I’m
On the way home, Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts. She touched the bracelet and________that she would keep her word to MrsBlair.
1.A. happiness B. friendship C. silence D. humour
2.A. care for B. agree with C. depend on D. worry about
3.A. even B. maybe C. yet D. only
4.A. afraid of B. interested in C. pleased with D. familiar with
5.A. angrily B. easily C. carefully D. suddenly
6.A. promised B. denied C. introduced D. lied
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A 【解析】本文介紹了艾米莉參加志愿者活動,去養(yǎng)老院照顧一位老太太。這位老太太叫布萊爾太太,她給艾米莉講述她當(dāng)主角,可以有幸戴著一個特殊的手鐲的故事。在他們分別時,布萊爾太太把那個手鐲贈給了艾米莉。 1.C 考查名詞及語境的理解。A. happiness 快樂;B. friendship 友誼; C. si...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)2018屆初三一模英語試卷 題型:單選題
---What good news! Eric will be a delegate of MUN and will set off for New York next Monday.
---Yes, he made it as last. I’m sure his cultural exchange will be educational.
A. leave for B. be away from C. go on a trip to
A 【解析】句意:——多好的消息。“@锟藢⒊蔀槁(lián)合國代表,下星期一將啟程前往紐約!堑,最后他做到了。我相信他的文化交流將是有教育意義的。本題考查動詞短語。A. leave for出發(fā)去(某地);B. be away from遠離;C. go on a trip to去某地旅行。結(jié)合語境“下星期一將啟程前往紐約”,可知set off for啟程去…,與選項中l(wèi)eave for出發(fā)去(某...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018年秋九年級英語外研版上冊:Module 9過關(guān)測試 題型:單選題
It's reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre ________ in September next year.
A. completes
B. is completed
C. will complete
D. will be completed
D 【解析】句意:據(jù)報道,江蘇大劇院將于明年九月竣工?疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。next year明年,用于一般將來時,需用will+原形動詞結(jié)構(gòu),可排除AB選項。從句主語Jiangsu Grand Theatre是動詞complete的受動者,需用被動語態(tài),即“be+過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu),可排除C。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選D。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018年秋九年級英語外研版上冊:Module 9過關(guān)測試 題型:單選題
You’d better read the ____ first before you use the camera.
A. websites B. expressions C. instructions D. advertsements
C 【解析】試題分析:在用相機之前你最好先讀一下說明書。都是名詞:A. websites網(wǎng)站; B. expressions表達; C. instructions;說明; D. advertsements廣告。結(jié)合語境可知選C。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018北京市燕山區(qū)初三一模英語試卷及答案 題型:閱讀單選
In 2013 alone at least 20,000 African elephants were killed for their teeth. In South Africa over the last two years more than 2,200 rhinos were killed for their horns. These numbers are alarming, because current rates of illegal hunting are faster than birth rates, which could lead to extinction for these ecologically important creatures in their environment. Indeed, some elephant and rhino populations are on track to be locally extinct within the next decade.
If you are reading this, you may already be aware of these facts. But you might not know that wildlife trafficking (走私) not only threatens the existence of elephants and rhinos but is also leading to extinction of other species, such as tigers, tortoises, sea turtles — and the world’s most trafficked mammal(哺乳動物) — pangolins.
Pangolins are the only mammals that are entirely covered in tough scales(鱗), which makes them look very strong. But actually they are endangered mammals. There are eight different kinds of pangolins, four in Asia and four in Africa, and all are threatened with extinction. Although pangolins are protected throughout most of the countries where they live, high demand in East Asia, where the delicious pangolin meat is considered a delicacy and where their scales are used in traditional medicines, is driving an illegal trade in both live animals and pangolin parts. The number of pangolin trafficking is shocking. Experts believe that over the last 10 years more than 1 million pangolins were taken from the wild. It is estimated that between 40,000 and 81,250 pangolins were killed for the illegal trade in 2013 alone.
In February, the United States released a plan to deal with wildlife trafficking, which lays out the steps we will take to fight the illegal trade in wildlife, including pangolins. We are strengthening the carrying out of the plan, building international cooperation and contribution to protect wildlife, raising awareness to drive down the demand that is fuelling the illegal trade.
Get involved and remember World Wildlife Day (March 3) by spreading the plan. Use social media and tell everyone that now is the time to get serious about wildlife crime and end the demand that threatens species, big and small, from the huge elephant to the shy pangolin.
1.How many rhinos were killed in South Africa during the last two years?
A. More than 81,250. B. More than 20,000.
C. More than 2,200. D. More than 40,000.
2.How many kinds of pangolins are there in Asia?
A. Ten. B. Four. C. Six. D. Eight.
3.What does the phrase ‘carrying out’ mean in the fourth paragraph?
A. Putting the plan into effect. B. Moving the plan to a place.
C. Making a new plan. D. Taking the plan with you.
4.What does the writer want us to know after reading the passage?
A. Protecting wild animals is our duty.
B. Something about World Wildlife Day.
C. Something about illegal trade in East Asia.
D. Wild animals are in danger and we must get involved.
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 【解析】試題分析:本文作者以穿山甲為例,通過具體的數(shù)據(jù),揭露了社會上販賣瀕危野生動物的丑惡現(xiàn)象,介紹了美國嚴厲打擊野生動物販賣等非法貿(mào)易的計劃,呼吁人們參與并記住世界野生動物日的傳播計劃,利用社交媒體告訴每個人,要嚴肅對待野生動物犯罪,保護好瀕危野生動物。 1.題意:過去兩年里南非有多少犀牛死亡?考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段In Sout...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018北京市燕山區(qū)初三一模英語試卷及答案 題型:單選題
—I’m going to town. Would you like to join me?
—Sorry, I ________. I still have lots of homework to do.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. needn’t
B 【解析】句意:——我要進城去。你愿意和我一起去嗎?——對不起,我不能。我還有很多作業(yè)要做。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析題。A. can能夠/可以,表示允許;B. can’t不能,表示拒絕;C. must必須,一定;D. needn’t不必,指沒必要。根據(jù)下文I still have lots of homework to do.,可知是否定回答,故選B。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:江蘇中考英語語法考點專項訓(xùn)練--句子成分、句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句子分類 題型:單選題
Whom did you give my book to?(找出謂語中心詞)
A. give B. did C. whom D. book
A 【解析】句意:你把我的書給誰了?謂語中心詞是指謂語中真正起謂語作用的動詞,一般是be動詞,系動詞,實意動詞,did是構(gòu)成一般疑問句的助動詞,修飾動詞give,故give是本句的謂語中心詞,選A。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018牛津譯林7B Unit 7 Abilities 單元測試 題型:單選題
─Can't you sing this song in English?
─ . Let me sing it for you.
A. Yes,I can B. No, I can't C. Yes,I can't D. No,I can
A 【解析】句意:---你不能用英語唱這首歌嗎?----是的,我能。讓我為你唱吧。Can’t you do sth.?這是否定祈使句,意思是“你不能做某事嗎?”,它的回答要根據(jù)事實回答,會唱回答是“Yes,I can”,不會唱回答是“No, I can't”,根據(jù)下文“讓我為你唱吧!笨芍强隙ɑ卮,故選A。查看答案和解析>>
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