【題目】用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫(每個單詞限用一次)。

he grow high until one foot fail loud speech when

Sir Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest. On May 29, 1953 he climbed and measured the highest mountain then known to man—29,000 【1】 straight up. He was spoken 2 of for his efforts when he came back. He even made advertisements for big companies. However, 3 we read his book, High Adventure, we don't understand that Hillary had to grow into this success.

You see, in 1952 he tried to climb Mount Everest, but 4 A few weeks later a group in England asked him to give a 5 to its members. Hillary was given a warm welcome 6 walking on stage. People there thought him as a hero, but Edmund Hillary saw 7 as a failure. He moved away from the microphone and walked to the side of the stage.

He lifted one hand and pointed at a picture of the mountain. He said in a 8 voice, “Mount Everest, you beat me the 9 time, but I’ll beat you the next time because you’ve 【10 all you are going to grow, but I'm still growing!”

【答案】

【1】feet

【2】highly

【3】until

【4】failed

【5】speech

【6】when

【7】himself

【8】loud

【9】first

【10】grown

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文給我們講述了第一個爬上珠穆朗瑪峰的人—Edmund Hillary。他被人們看做是一個英雄。但是英雄成功的背后其實(shí)也有很多艱難,作者就給我們講述了Hillary征服這座山峰的故事。

【1】句意:1953年5月29日,他爬上了這座最高的山峰,并且進(jìn)行了測量—垂直高度29,000英尺高。foot名詞,英尺。根據(jù)句意可知,Edmund Hillary測量的珠穆朗瑪峰的高度是29,000英尺,故應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,填feet。

【2】句意:他回來的時(shí)候,他的努力受到了高度贊揚(yáng)。high形容詞,高的;highly高度地,是一個副詞。這里speak highly of是一個固定的短語,高度贊揚(yáng),故填highly。

【3】句意:然而直到我們讀了他的書《高度冒險(xiǎn)》,我們才知道Hillary是怎么成功的。until直到……時(shí)候,這里使用的句型是not…until直到……時(shí)候,才……。根據(jù)句意填until。

【4】句意:在1952年,Hillary嘗試爬珠穆朗瑪峰,但是失敗了。fail失敗,是一個動詞。根據(jù)句意和句中的but可知,這里是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,故1952年的爬山失敗了。而且這里說的是過去的事情,故填過去式failed。

【5】句意:幾周后,英國的一個組織邀請他給這個組織的成員們做一個演講。speech演講,是一個名詞。這里give a speech是固定短語,做演講。

【6】句意:當(dāng)Hillary上臺的時(shí)候,他到了熱烈的歡迎。when當(dāng)……時(shí)候,是一個連詞。根據(jù)句意可知,當(dāng)Hillary上臺演講的時(shí)候,到了熱烈的歡迎。故填when。

【7】句意:人們認(rèn)為他是一個英雄,但是Hillary卻把自己看成是一個失敗者。he他,人稱代詞主格形式。根據(jù)句意可知,Hillary認(rèn)為自己是一個失敗者,這里應(yīng)該用反身代詞,故填himself。

【8】句意:他大聲地說:珠穆朗瑪峰,第一次你打敗了我,但是下一次我要打敗你。loud 大聲地,是一個副詞。根據(jù)文意可知,這里Hillary指著珠穆朗瑪峰的圖片,大聲的說,他一定要征服這座山峰,故填loud。

【9】句意:他大聲地說:珠穆朗瑪峰,第一次你打敗了我,但是下一次我要打敗你。first第一次,根據(jù)上文的意思可知,在1952年的時(shí)候,Hillary嘗試爬珠穆朗瑪峰,但是失敗了。故這里填first。

【10】句意:第一次你打敗了我,但是下一次我要打敗你,因?yàn)?/span>你已經(jīng)不能再成長了,但是我還能。grow成長,長大。這里Hillary的意思是珠穆朗瑪峰就是現(xiàn)在這個樣子了,它不會有變化。但是Hillary自己相信自己能變得更強(qiáng)大,去征服這座山峰。這句話中使用的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故填過去分詞grown。

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