—Sorry, I’m late. Has the meeting begun?
—It doesn’t matter. The meeting        for several minutes.

A.has just begunB.has just been over
C.has just been onD.has just ended

C

解析試題分析:begin開始,over結(jié)束;on開始;end結(jié)束。句意:抱歉,我遲到了。會(huì)議開始了嗎?——沒關(guān)系。會(huì)議才開始了幾分鐘。英語中表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語不能和瞬間動(dòng)詞一起使用,反之表示瞬間的時(shí)間狀語不能是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞一起使用。本題中for several minutes表示一段時(shí)間,begin表示瞬間動(dòng)作,故選C。考點(diǎn):完成時(shí)態(tài)中動(dòng)詞用法
點(diǎn)評(píng):完成時(shí)態(tài)中的動(dòng)詞有瞬間動(dòng)詞和持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞之分,瞬間動(dòng)詞的過去分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的完成,持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語不能和瞬間動(dòng)詞連用,持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能和表示瞬間時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語連用,需注意區(qū)分。

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