【題目】語(yǔ)法填空
閱讀下面的短文,用所給詞的正確形式填空。
Hello, everyone! My name __【1】__ (be) David Beckham. My __【2】__ (one) name is David, and my last name is Beckham. These are my __【3】___ (parent). My __【4】__ (father) job is a bus ___【5】___ (drive) at a bus station. He likes __【6】__ ( run). My mother is _【7】_ (a) English teacher at a school. But she ____【8】____ (not like) sports. We often __【9】__(go) for a picnic(野餐) on Sundays. I love __【10】__ (they) very much.
【答案】
【1】is
【2】first
【3】parents
【4】father’s
【5】driver
【6】running
【7】an
【8】doesn’t like
【9】go
【10】them
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文是David的一個(gè)自我介紹,他給我們介紹了他的父母,他的父親是一名司機(jī),他喜歡跑步;他的母親是一名老師,她不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。作者一家周末的時(shí)候經(jīng)常去野餐。
【1】句意:大家好,我的名字叫David Beckham.這句話的主語(yǔ)是My name,是單數(shù)的意思,故應(yīng)填is。
【2】句意:我的名字是David,我的姓是Beckham。one一,一個(gè),是一個(gè)基數(shù)詞。這里first name是固定的名詞短語(yǔ),表示名。
【3】句意:這兩位是我的父母。parent 父親或母親。根據(jù)句意和句中的These are...可知,這里應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式parents,指父母兩個(gè)人。
【4】句意:我父親的職業(yè)是公交車站的一名公交車司機(jī)。father 父親,是一個(gè)名詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這句話說(shuō)的是我父親的工作,這里應(yīng)用名詞所有格形式,修飾后面的名詞job。故填father’s。
【5】句意:我父親的職業(yè)是公交車站的一名公交車司機(jī)。drive動(dòng)詞,開車,駕駛。根據(jù)句意可知,這句話說(shuō)的是David的父親的職業(yè),故應(yīng)用名詞形式driver,司機(jī)。
【6】句意:他喜歡跑步。Run跑步,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。這句話中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是like,常用于句型like doing sth.喜歡做某事。變ing形式的時(shí)候,要注意先雙寫n,故填running。
【7】句意:我的媽媽是一所學(xué)校的英語(yǔ)老師。根據(jù)句意可知,這里填的是不定冠詞,修飾后面的名詞English teacher。因?yàn)镋nglish這個(gè)單詞是元音開頭的,故應(yīng)填an。
【8】句意:但是她不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)句意可知,這是一個(gè)否定句,這句話的主語(yǔ)She是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故應(yīng)加助動(dòng)詞does來(lái)構(gòu)成否定句,后跟動(dòng)詞原形,故填doesn’t like。
【9】句意:星期天我們經(jīng)常去野餐。go for a picnic是固定的短語(yǔ),去野餐。這句話的主語(yǔ)是We,是復(fù)數(shù)的意思,故這里填動(dòng)詞原形。
【10】句意:我非常愛他們。they他們,是人稱代詞主格形式。這個(gè)空是放在動(dòng)詞love的后面做賓語(yǔ)的,故應(yīng)填賓格形式them,這里代指David的父母。
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