There’s      cooking oil left in the house. Could you go to the supermarket and get    ?

A．little; someB．little; anyC．few; someD．few; any

A

解析試題分析：little小的，很少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few很少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù); some一些，表示肯定語氣；any任何一個(gè)，若干，表示疑問及否定語氣。句意:家里食用油很少了. 你能去超市買一些嗎?結(jié)合語境可知前文表示否定含義,cooking oil為不可數(shù)名詞,故用little. 下文表示請求建議,肯定語氣,故用some,選A.
考點(diǎn)：詞義辨析
點(diǎn)評：該題型是屬于英語考試的基礎(chǔ)題型，是必考內(nèi)容。英語單詞同漢語一樣具有一詞多義，一詞多性的特點(diǎn)。解答此類問題首先要理解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的基本含義，并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別，了解其特殊用法，然后結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：053

詞語釋義

　　Our environment is in t ________. We are making the air, rivers, lakes and seas dirty every day. You many think that there's n ________ you can do to help. That's not true. In fact, there are many things you c ________ do to help the environment. Here are a f ________.

　　Cars are g ________ out carbon monoxide（一氧化碳CO).Some people b ________ CO is causing global warming. So try to walk, bicycle, or use public t ________.

　　Showers use a lot of water. Buy a special “low-flow” showerhead or take s ________ showers. It can cut the use of water in half.

　　We use a lot of e ________ to heat and cool homes. So turn the heat down at night. Replace regular（平常的）light bulb. Use fluorescent（熒光的）because it uses less energy.

　　Don't use disposable（可任意使用的）products. If you use disposable products, you should use products made from recycled m ________. Also, recycle all the time.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：2013屆北京市豐臺區(qū)中考一�？荚囉⒄Z試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解



Tony Buzan’s grades were going down at university. Disappointed with his low marks, he went to the library to find a book on how to use his brain. He was directed to the medical section. Confused, he said to the librarian, “I don’t want to take my brain out, I just want to learn how to use it.” Her reply was simple: “There’s no book on that.”
“I thought to myself,” says Buzan, “if I buy a little radio, I get an instruction manual (說明書). If I buy a microwave, I get an instruction manual. But for the most important machine in the world, no instruction manual?”
Fifty years later, Buzan has become the world’s leading speaker on the brain and learning. In the late 1960s, he invented the mind map, a visual representation of thought processes.
This kind of thinking has become a popular tool for planning, organizing, problem solving, and communicating across the world. He has since authored and co-authored over 100 books that have appeared in more than 30 languages.
“I think in most cases, people use less than 1 percent of their brains,” he says.
But how do you expand this 1 percent? How do you become the best student you can be?
According to Buzan, the answer is simple. You take a section of whatever it is that you are trying to learn, he says, and you read it for its essence (精髓、要素). Then you make a mind map of all the important details. For a truly effective mind map, you start with a colored image in the center of your page. Draw the first image that comes to mind on the topic you are mind mapping. Branch off from your central image and create one of your main ideas. From your main branches draw some sub-branches and from those sub-branches you can draw even more branches. He emphasizes that you should use plenty of images and colors as these help with memory recall and encourage creativity.
By using this visual format (形式), according to Buzan, your mind will begin to make associations that will help you remember more information for longer periods of time.
Buzan believes that traditional note-taking methods, such as lists and summaries, do not stimulate the brain’s recall capacity or ability in the same way. Because of this, students will often find themselves locked away in their rooms for hours, trying hard to memorize separate details. Buzan believes that for a more effective and lasting way of studying, you must first understand how your brain works.
“Everyone is born smart,” he says. “You just have to learn how to learn.”
【小題1】What is the main purpose of the first two paragraphs?

A．To show that Tony Buzan was worried about his study.
B．To invite us to think about the importance of manuals.
C．To prove that the mind map is a useful tool for the brain.
D．To show why Tony Buzan studies the brain and learning.
【小題2】What does the word “stimulate” mean in the passage?
A．Excite.B．Improve.C．Encourage.D．Affect.
【小題3】What can we infer from the passage?
A．If we learn the mind map, we will become the best student.
B．The mind map will help your brain connect separate details.
C．The mind map will be more effective if we put more details in it.
D．We will solve the problem if we make connections between ideas.
【小題4】What is the best title for the passage?
A．How to make the mind map?
B．Is the mind map widely used?
C．Can your memory be mapped?
D．Is the mind map helpful in thinking?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年北京市豐臺區(qū)中考一�？荚囉⒄Z試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Tony Buzan’s grades were going down at university. Disappointed with his low marks, he went to the library to find a book on how to use his brain. He was directed to the medical section. Confused, he said to the librarian, “I don’t want to take my brain out, I just want to learn how to use it.” Her reply was simple: “There’s no book on that.”

“I thought to myself,” says Buzan, “if I buy a little radio, I get an instruction manual (說明書). If I buy a microwave, I get an instruction manual. But for the most important machine in the world, no instruction manual?”

Fifty years later, Buzan has become the world’s leading speaker on the brain and learning. In the late 1960s, he invented the mind map, a visual representation of thought processes.

This kind of thinking has become a popular tool for planning, organizing, problem solving, and communicating across the world. He has since authored and co-authored over 100 books that have appeared in more than 30 languages.

“I think in most cases, people use less than 1 percent of their brains,” he says.

But how do you expand this 1 percent? How do you become the best student you can be?

According to Buzan, the answer is simple. You take a section of whatever it is that you are trying to learn, he says, and you read it for its essence (精髓、要素). Then you make a mind map of all the important details. For a truly effective mind map, you start with a colored image in the center of your page. Draw the first image that comes to mind on the topic you are mind mapping. Branch off from your central image and create one of your main ideas. From your main branches draw some sub-branches and from those sub-branches you can draw even more branches. He emphasizes that you should use plenty of images and colors as these help with memory recall and encourage creativity.

By using this visual format (形式), according to Buzan, your mind will begin to make associations that will help you remember more information for longer periods of time.

Buzan believes that traditional note-taking methods, such as lists and summaries, do not stimulate the brain’s recall capacity or ability in the same way. Because of this, students will often find themselves locked away in their rooms for hours, trying hard to memorize separate details. Buzan believes that for a more effective and lasting way of studying, you must first understand how your brain works.

“Everyone is born smart,” he says. “You just have to learn how to learn.”

1.What is the main purpose of the first two paragraphs?

A．To show that Tony Buzan was worried about his study.

B．To invite us to think about the importance of manuals.

C．To prove that the mind map is a useful tool for the brain.

D．To show why Tony Buzan studies the brain and learning.

2.What does the word “stimulate” mean in the passage?

A．Excite.            B．Improve.          C．Encourage.        D．Affect.

3.What can we infer from the passage?

A．If we learn the mind map, we will become the best student.

B．The mind map will help your brain connect separate details.

C．The mind map will be more effective if we put more details in it.

D．We will solve the problem if we make connections between ideas.

4.What is the best title for the passage?

A．How to make the mind map?

B．Is the mind map widely used?

C．Can your memory be mapped?

D．Is the mind map helpful in thinking?

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
E-mail: Party From: 11350@csu.edu (Lisa Raster)
To : jennysmith@ yahoo.com (Jenny Smith)
Subject: Party!!!
        Hi Jenny. Listen, I'm having a party this Friday at my house. Just a few friends will be there.
Mostly they 're from the office. My boyfriend Tom will also come. He's a nice guy. I want you
to meet him.
       Do you want to come? We 'll play games and talk. Then we'll eat dinner. Everybody will bring
food or drinks. The party is this Friday. It starts at 4:00 PM. It will end at 8 or 9 PM.
       We'l1 have a great time! Can you come? I hope so! Let me know soon. Call me or send me
an e-mail.
1. "Mostly they're friends from the office." What does"friends from the office" mean?
A. Lisa's co-workers.
B. Living at the company.
C. Tom's co--workers.
2. They will eat _______ at the party.
A. breakfast
B. lunch
C. dinner
3. Who will not go to the party?
A. All Of Jenny's friends.
B. Somebody's boyfriend.
C. Lisa's friends.
4. What is true about the party?
A. Many people will go.
B. It will last four or five hours.
C. It's on the weekend.
5. What will Jenny do first?
A. Buy food for the party.
B. Call Tom.
C. Send an e-mall to Lisa.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Tony Buzan’s grades were going down　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 at university. Disappointed with his low marks, he went to the library to find a book on how to use his brain. He was directed to the medical section. Confused, he said to the librarian, “I don’t want to take my brain out, I just want to learn how to use it.” Her reply was simple: “There’s no book on that.”　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

“I thought to myself,” says Buzan, “if I buy a little radio, I get an instruction manual (說明書). If I buy a microwave, I get an instruction manual. But for the most important machine in the world, no instruction manual?”

Fifty years later, Buzan has become the world’s leading speaker on the brain and learning. In the late 1960s, he invented the mind map, a visual representation of thought processes.
　 This kind of thinking has become a popular tool for planning, organizing, problem solving, and communicating across the world. He has since authored and co-authored over 100 books that have appeared in more than 30 languages.

“I think in most cases, people use less than 1 percent of their brains,” he says.
　 But how do you expand this 1 percent? How do you become the best student you can be?
　 According to Buzan, the answer is simple. You take a section of whatever it is that you are trying to learn, he says, and you read it for its essence (精髓、要素). Then you make a mind map of all the important details. For a truly effective mind map, you start with a colored image in the center of your page. Draw the first image that comes to mind on the topic you are mind mapping. Branch off from your central image and create one of your main ideas. From your main branches draw some sub-branches and from those sub-branches you can draw even more branches. He emphasizes that you should use plenty of images and colors as these help with memory recall and encourage creativity.

By using this visual format (形式), according to Buzan, your mind will begin to make associations that will help you remember more information for longer periods of time.

Buzan believes that traditional note-taking methods, such as lists and summaries, do not stimulate the brain’s recall capacity or ability in the same way. Because of this, students will often find themselves locked away in their rooms for hours, trying hard to memorize separate details. Buzan believes that for a more effective and lasting way of studying, you must first understand how your brain works.

“Everyone is born smart,” he says. “You just have to learn how to learn.”

56. What is the main purpose of the first two paragraphs?

　 A. To show that Tony Buzan was worried about his study.

　 B. To invite us to think about the importance of manuals.

　 C. To prove that the mind map is a useful tool for the brain.

D. To show why Tony Buzan studies the brain and learning.

57. What does the word “stimulate” mean in the passage?

A. Excite.　　　 B. Improve.　　　 C. Encourage. 　　　D. Affect.

58. What can we infer from the passage?

　 A. If we learn the mind map, we will become the best student.

　 B. The mind map will help your brain connect separate details.

　 C. The mind map will be more effective if we put more details in it.

D. We will solve the problem if we make connections between ideas.

59. What is the best title for the passage?

A. How to make the mind map?　　　　　　　　 B. Is the mind map widely used?　

　 C. Can your memory be mapped?　　　　　　　 D. Is the mind map helpful in thinking?　

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案