【題目】A. 用所給詞的正確形式填空。

1It was very_____(carefully) of you to leave the medicine where the children could get it.

2I promise____(return) your bicycle on good condition.

3The professor_____(plan) to come to our school and give us a talk at the moment.

4More than 200 people lost their____(life) in the plane crash.

5If you don't speak good English, you'll be at a big____(advantage) when you try to get a job.

【答案】

1careless

2to return

3is planning

4lives

5disadvantage

【解析】理解句意,結(jié)合語法知識,確定所缺單詞的詞意、詞性與詞形,關(guān)注名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)、形容詞副詞的原級、比較級和最高級,以及反義詞的選用等,使句子意思通順,符合邏輯。

1句意:你把藥放在孩子們能拿到的地方,真是太粗心了。 carefully副詞,細心地、仔細地;careful形容詞,細心的、仔細的;careless形容詞,粗心的、大意的,是careful的反義詞。 be+形容詞,形容詞在句中作表語。 根據(jù)語境可知,所缺單詞的詞性為形容詞,且需要否定含義 “粗心的、大意的”。故填寫:careless。

2句意:我答應(yīng)把你的自行車完好無損地還給你。Promise to do sth.承諾做某事,動詞不定式作賓語。故填寫: to return。

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