Question

【題目】 In order to protect environment, it is very important to learn about the environment. There are many ways to understand how to protect the environment, such as reading books, asking someone and so on. You are students. In your spare time, you can read as many as books. Books in the library are worth reading. They will help you learn. Ask your classmates or librarians for some suggestions. They have good ideas. You can also get information about the environment on some good websites. Besides these, I have some suggestions.

In our everyday life, some people use less energy by carpooling. For example, three or four persons can ride together in one car instead of driving three or four cars to work. Usually it is time-saving and convenient to carpool with their neighbors to take their children to school. Whenever we use electricity, we should turn off lights, the TV, the computer and so on when we don’t use them. On the other hand, we should use energy-saving products. Some products, like environment-friendly new energy cars, are made specially to save energy. These cars can travel longer than ordinary cars. They produce less pollution, too. Some products like computers and TVs with the ENERGY STAR label （標(biāo)簽） are made to save energy. The products with these labels will help us protect the environment.

Secondly, we should buy recyclable products instead of non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products usually take less energy. When we go shopping, pay attention to the recycle mark on the package: make a circle and three arrows.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

【1】The passage is mainly written for .

A.producersB.studentsC.businessmenD.drivers

【2】The underlined word “carpooling” refers to（指） .

A.sharing a carB.buying a carC.repairing a carD.producing a car

【3】_______ produce less pollution.

A.New shared bicyclesB.New energy cars

C.TVs with D.Computers with

【4】What should we pay attention to when we go shopping?

A.Mark.B.Price.C.Weight.D.Model.

【5】From the passage, we can learn .

A.how to turn off the electricityB.how to recycle products

C.how to use energy carsD.how to protect the environment

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】B

【4】A

【5】D

【解析】

為了保護(hù)環(huán)境，學(xué)習(xí)和了解環(huán)境是非常重要的。想了解怎樣保護(hù)環(huán)境，可以通過讀書、問別人來了解。本文作者也給出了一些建議。

【1】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“You are students.”以及“Ask your classmates or librarians…”可知作者這篇文章主要是寫給學(xué)生們的。故選B。

【2】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“For example, three or four persons can ride together in one car instead of driving three or four cars to work.”可知For example后是對上一句的舉例。此處表示“三到四個人開一輛車代替開三四輛車去上班。”這種行為是拼車。因此carpooling的意思是“分享一輛車”。故選A。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Some products, like environment-friendly new energy cars, are made specially to save energy.”可知新能源汽車能夠節(jié)省能量。故選B。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When we go shopping, pay attention to the recycle mark on the package: make a circle and three arrows.”可知當(dāng)我們逛商場的時候，要注意可循環(huán)的標(biāo)志。故選A。

【5】主旨大意題。文章第一段總領(lǐng)全文，根據(jù)“There are many ways to understand how to protect the environment…”以及“Besides these, I have some suggestions.”可知這篇文章主要介紹了保護(hù)環(huán)境的方法，以及作者的建議。故選D。