Question

【題目】You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But wait! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you， you’ll have to pay a fine (罰款). New traffic laws (交通法) say that if people cross the street when the light is red， they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.

Traffic accidents killed more than 104，000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets safer. The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk， cars must stop to let them pass.

There are rules for bus drivers， too. If bus drivers smoke， drink or make phone calls while driving， they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law. Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also， they shouldn’t climb over the fences (柵欄) along streets.

Do you bike to school? It’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane (慢車道) when you’re riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.

Do you like to ride your uncle’s motorbike? When you put on your helmet (頭盔)， ask him to put one on， too. People on motorbikes must wear helmets， the new law says. If they don’t， they’ll have to pay 200 yuan.

Do you ride in cars often? Don’t forget to put on your seat belt (安全帶)， even if you’re going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.

If you see a hit-and –run (肇事逃逸)， tell the police. They may give you a reward (獎(jiǎng)賞). And don’t be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.

【1】Don’t go across the road when _______.

A. the light is green B. the light is red

C. the bus is leaving D. traffic is busy

【2】If you are a bus driver， _______while you are driving， according to the new traffic laws.

A. you can make a phone call

B. you can’t talk to others

C. you can’t smoke

D. you can drink

【3】 When you ride in a car， the first thing you must do is __________.

A. to put on the helmet

B. to tip the driver

C. to put on the seat belt

D. to see if it carries too many people

【4】You should do all the following EXCEPT _________.

A. carrying your classmate on the back when you’re riding a bike

B. phoning the police when you see a hit-and-run

C. helping people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident

D. wearing your helmet while riding a motorbike

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】C

【4】A

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章主要介紹了一些交通規(guī)則，包括行人不能在紅燈時(shí)過馬路，以及對(duì)于司機(jī)執(zhí)行的新的交通規(guī)則，包括公交司機(jī)，自行車騎行員，摩托車駕駛員，搭車人員等必須遵守的規(guī)則，以及對(duì)于肇事逃逸方面的新規(guī)。

【1】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容 if people cross the street when the light is red， they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.如果人們?cè)诩t燈時(shí)過馬路，他將會(huì)處以50元的罰款，故此題選B，人們不能在紅燈時(shí)過馬路。

【2】C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容If bus drivers smoke， drink or make phone calls while driving， they can be fined.如果公交車駕駛員在考車時(shí)抽煙，喝酒或打電話，他們會(huì)受到罰款。故此題選C。

【3】C節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Don’t forget to put on your seat belt ，even if you’re going for a short taxi ride.別忘了系安全帶，即使你只是搭短程的出租車；故此題選C。

【4】A 判斷推理題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容It’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back.讓同學(xué)坐在（單車）后面不是個(gè)好主意，故判斷A錯(cuò)誤。