根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。

1.The boy is very rude so he is _________ (popular) with his classmates.

2.The brave boy was in hospital and many ________ (visit) came to see him.

3.The father makes his son ________ (clean) his own bedroom every day.

4.When autumn comes, ________ (leaf) begin to fall off the tree.

5.It’s raining very hard so I decide _________ (not go) out.

6.It’s necessary for us _________ (keep) the classroom clean.

7.There was a lot of traffic on the way, but ________ (lucky), we didn’t miss the film.

8. Yesterday morning, Zhang Ming was late for class because of ________ (get) up late.

 

【答案】

1.unpopular

2.visitors

3.clean

4.leaves

5.not to go

6.to keep

7.luckily

8.getting

【解析】

試題分析:

1.此題考查形容詞,根據(jù)語境可知此句的含義是這個(gè)小男孩非常的無禮貌,因此沒有人喜歡他,因popular是喜歡的意思,故應(yīng)用其反義詞,unpopular。

2.此題考查名詞,根據(jù)語境可知好多拜訪者都想去看他,故用其復(fù)數(shù)形式visitors.

3.此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)make sb do sth表示讓某人做某事,故用其動(dòng)詞原形。

4.此題考查名詞,此句的含義是秋天來了,樹葉從樹上掉了下來。因樹葉是可數(shù)名詞,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式leaves。

5.此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)decide not to do sth表示決定不做某事,故用not to go。

6.此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)it’s +adj for sb to do sth表示對某人來說做某事怎樣

7.此題考查副詞,根據(jù)語境可知在路上雖然很擁擠,幸運(yùn)的的是我們沒有錯(cuò)過那場電影,故選luckily。

8.此題考查語法知識,在介詞短語because of的后面要跟動(dòng)詞的ing形式,故用getting。

考點(diǎn):本題考查詞形變換。

點(diǎn)評:根據(jù)所給單詞,首先要推測句字的具體含義,并根據(jù)語境選擇適當(dāng)?shù)男问阶兓。?yīng)該注意固定用法和詞性的變化,如動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞以及名詞的數(shù)等;要關(guān)注句子的時(shí)態(tài)和詞的位置。還要注意結(jié)合前后句中的關(guān)鍵信息。

 

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