【題目】根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每空一詞(8分)
【1】 He _______ (chat ) with his friend for a long time last night .
【2】I was ________ (surprise) to see so many tigers in the zoo.
【3】---Andy, let’s go (camp)! ---Good idea!
【4】The boy saw a car ________ (run) towards him , and he began to cry .
【5】Alice found ________ (her) alone in a long, low hall.
【6】Tell the students not to play with ________ (match ).
【7】The fire burnt his arms _____ (bad).
【8】Mike _______ (study ) in No.5 Middle School in 2002 .
【答案】
【1】chatted
【2】surprised
【3】camping
【4】running
【5】herself
【6】matches
【7】badly
【8】studied
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】句意:昨天晚上他和他的朋友聊了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。chat聊天,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意和句中的last night可知,這句話說(shuō)的是昨天晚上的事情,應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故填過(guò)去式chatted。
【2】句意:我很驚奇的看到動(dòng)物園里有如此多的老虎。surprise驚奇,吃驚,可以做動(dòng)詞或名詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里說(shuō)的是我感到非常的驚奇,應(yīng)該用形容詞形式,修飾人用surprised。
【3】句意:-Andy,讓我們?nèi)ヒ盃I(yíng)吧!-好主意。camp宿營(yíng),扎營(yíng),是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。go camping是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ),表示去做某個(gè)活動(dòng),因此這里應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,故填camping。
【4】句意:這個(gè)男孩看到一輛汽車朝他開(kāi)過(guò)來(lái),他開(kāi)始大哭起來(lái)。run 跑,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這個(gè)男孩看到一輛汽車正朝著他開(kāi)過(guò)來(lái),這里使用的句型是see +賓語(yǔ)+doing sth.,看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事,故填running。
【5】句意:Alice發(fā)現(xiàn)她自己一個(gè)人在一個(gè)長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的、低矮的大廳里。her她,人稱代詞賓格;她的,形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)句意可知,Alice應(yīng)該是發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在一個(gè)大廳里,這里應(yīng)填反身代詞herself。
【6】句意:告訴學(xué)生們不要玩火柴。match做名詞,意思有火柴,比賽;做動(dòng)詞,意思是搭配。根據(jù)句意可知,這里match的意思應(yīng)該是火柴,play with matches玩火柴,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填matches。
【7】句意:大火嚴(yán)重的燒傷了他的胳膊。bad壞的,糟糕的,嚴(yán)重的,是一個(gè)形容詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里說(shuō)的是他的胳膊嚴(yán)重?zé)齻,空中的詞是來(lái)修飾這句話的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞burnt的,故應(yīng)用副詞形式,填badly。
【8】句意:2002年的時(shí)候,Mike在第5中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。study動(dòng)詞,學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)句意可知,2002年是一個(gè)過(guò)去的時(shí)間,因此這句話應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故填過(guò)去式studied。
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