Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
I was recently invited to dinner by a friend. During the meal, the manager came over and said that our meal was free. He stood there 1 at me, he seemed to know me. 2 I asked if he knew me. He laughed and said I had probably 3 him, but I had changed his life. He said that twelve years ago he was in 4 stress management class. I asked the group what their number one stress was and 5 of them, including him, said it was their 6.
He said I listened carefully and then took a chair and placed it in the center of the room. I 7 on the chair for a few minutes and then I invited everyone to do the same. I wanted them to look at the room from 8 there. After everyone had done it, I asked the group to think about how 9 the room looked when they changed their perspective(角度).
Then I asked them to 10 their bosses. Was this the same person who had seen their good 11 and hired（雇傭） them? Do they remember how happy they were to be 12 for the job? How did these wonderful people become terrible bosses?
He said I looked at him and asked if he had 13 said thank you to his boss for the opportunity to make a living. He answered no.
He told me his 14 changed that night. He went back to work with a 15 card to his boss. He had been the manager for 8 years. He said he owed（把……歸功于） it all to me: I had taught him to look at life from different perspectives and I had taught him to express gratitude（感激之情）.
（1）A.to B.on C.with D.from
（2）A.why B.when C.where D.how
（3）A.so B.or C.but D.and
（4）A.ask B.train C.asking D.training
（5）A.later B.ago C.for D.away
（6）A.easy B.easily C.hard D.difficult
（7）A.proved B.seems C.were D.looks
（8）A.failure B.success C.fall D.succeed
（9）A.old B.experienced C.more experienced D.older
（10）A.stop B.continue C.to continue D.to leave
（11）A.won B.beat C.broke D.defeated
（12）A.talked B.talk about C.review D.reviewed
（13）A.that B.which C.what D.whatever
（14）A.one B.two C.three D.four
（15）A.near B.never C.hardly D.almost

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、B
（2）、C
（3）、D
（4）、D
（5）、B
（6）、C
（7）、A
（8）、D
（9）、B
（10）、B
（11）、A
（12）、C
（13）、D
（14）、A
（15）、C

【解析】短文大意：本文講述了在我們的生活中，要學(xué)會(huì)從不同的角度看問(wèn)題，這樣我們就可以更好的理解別人，同時(shí)我們要對(duì)別人心懷感激之情。
（1）B考查語(yǔ)境理解及動(dòng)詞辨析。Shouting喊叫；smiling微笑；looking看；knocking 敲門(mén)。聯(lián)系后半句he seemed to know me.可知此處指的是，他站在那兒看著我。故選B。
（2）C考查語(yǔ)境理解及副詞辨析。Suddenly突然地；Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Finally終于，最后；Firstly 首先。聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知最后我問(wèn)他是否認(rèn)識(shí)我。故選C。
（3）D考查語(yǔ)境理解及動(dòng)詞辨析。Remembered記得；seen看見(jiàn)；disliked討厭，不喜歡；forgotten 忘記。聯(lián)系后一句描述，可知我可能是忘記這個(gè)人了。故選D。
（4）D考查語(yǔ)境理解及代詞辨析。Their他們的；our我們的；his他的；my 我的。聯(lián)系后兩句描述，可知他參加了我的減壓課堂。故選D。
（5）B考查語(yǔ)境理解及詞語(yǔ)辨析。More更多的；most大部分的；few很少幾個(gè)；fewer 更少的。聯(lián)系下文including him,描述，可知此處指的是他們大部分。故選B。
（6）C考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞辨析。Teachers老師們；wives妻子們；bosses老板們；children 孩子們。聯(lián)系下文Then I asked them to their bosses.可知他們說(shuō)的是他們的壓力就是老板。故選C。
（7）A考查語(yǔ)境理解及動(dòng)詞辨析。stood站立；sat 坐；walked行走，步行；rested 休息。聯(lián)系下文I asked the group to think about how the room looked when they changed their perspective(角度).描述，可知此處指的是，從另一個(gè)角度看待問(wèn)題，故不可能是坐在椅子上，故選A，站在椅子上。
（8）D考查語(yǔ)境理解及副詞辨析。Down向下，在下方；right正確的，恰當(dāng)?shù)模?left左邊的，剩下的；Up在……上方，向上的；句意：我想讓他們從椅子上看看這個(gè)房間。故選D。
（9）B考查語(yǔ)境理解及形容詞辨析。Special特殊的，專(zhuān)門(mén)的；different 不同的； strange奇怪的，陌生的；same相同的。聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知此處指的是這個(gè)房間看起來(lái)有什么不同。故選B。
（10）B考查語(yǔ)境理解及動(dòng)詞辨析。Miss錯(cuò)過(guò)，想念；consider考慮，認(rèn)為； like 喜歡；thank感謝。聯(lián)系下文，可知此處我讓他們想一下老板。故選B。
（11）A考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞辨析。Qualities品質(zhì)； tastes品味，味道；looks相貌；skills 技術(shù)，技能。聯(lián)系后半句描述，可知此處指的是他們的好品質(zhì)。故選A。
（12）C考查語(yǔ)境理解及動(dòng)詞辨析。Found發(fā)現(xiàn)；refused拒絕；chosen選擇；trained培訓(xùn)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，他們被選中做這項(xiàng)工作。故選C。
（13）D考查語(yǔ)境理解及副詞辨析。Never從來(lái)不，永遠(yuǎn)不；always一直，總是；sometimes有時(shí)，偶爾；ever 曾經(jīng)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知我問(wèn)的是，他是否曾經(jīng)向老板說(shuō)過(guò)感謝。故選D。
（14）A考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞辨析。Life生活；luck運(yùn)氣，好運(yùn)；salary薪水，工資；job 工作。聯(lián)系后兩句描述，可知他告訴我那天晚上他的生活改變了。故選A。
（15）C考查語(yǔ)境理解及詞語(yǔ)辨析。Sorry抱歉，對(duì)不起；post崗位，郵件；thank-you感謝；greeting 打招呼。根據(jù)短文最后一句描述，可知此處指的是一張感謝卡。故選C。