【題目】完形填空。
It is very important 1 healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, 2 newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see 3 do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful 4 she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked what made her keep so young and healthy. She replied with a smile: I have a secret of 5 young and healthy. It is quite 6. Keep your mind active, be interested 7 the world 8 you, and learn one new thing every day. Try to do different housework and do sports as 9 as you can. Don't think you are too old to go back to 10. I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at playing tennis.
(1)A.stay B.stays C.to stay
(2)A.look B.read C.see
(3)A.her B.him C.he
(4)A.than B.since C.though
(5)A.keep B.to keep C.keeping
(6)A.early B.dear C.easy
(7)A.at B.in C.about
(8)A.under B.around C.above
(9)A.often B.busily C.hardly
(10)A.place B.song C.school
【答案】(1)、C
(2)、B
(3)、A
(4)、C
(5)、C
(6)、C
(7)、B
(8)、B
(9)、A
(10)、C
【解析】本文介紹了作者的鄰居,一位七十多歲的老太太保持年輕、健康的秘密。要保持你的思維活躍,對(duì)你周?chē)氖澜绺信d趣,每天學(xué)習(xí)一件新事物。努力做不同的家務(wù),盡可能經(jīng)常做家務(wù)。不要認(rèn)為自己太老而無(wú)法上大學(xué)。
(1)C考查動(dòng)詞不定式及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.stay 停留;B.stays 停留;C.to stay 停留;句意:保持健康是非常重要的。根據(jù)句型It is+形容詞+to do sth“做某事是……”,故此處用動(dòng)詞不定式to stay, 故選C。
(2)B考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. look 看;B. read 讀;C. see 看見(jiàn);句意:她能做所有的家務(wù),看報(bào)紙,看電視和在網(wǎng)上搜索學(xué)習(xí)新東西。read newspapers讀報(bào)紙。故選B。
(3)A考查代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. her 她的;B. him他;C. she 她;句意:我經(jīng)?匆(jiàn)她在早上打太極拳,晚上跳舞。此處代指the old lady,作為動(dòng)詞see的賓語(yǔ),故用代詞her, 故選A。
(4)C考查介詞和連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. than 比;B. since自從;C. though 盡管;句意:盡管她七十多歲,但是她看起來(lái)年輕、漂亮。結(jié)合句意前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用連詞though。故選C。
(5)C考查現(xiàn)在分詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.keep 保留;B. to keep保留;C. keeping 保留;句意:我有一個(gè)保持年輕、健康的秘密。a secret of doing sth做某事的秘密,故此處用動(dòng)名詞keeping,故選C。
(6)C考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A .early 早的;B. dear親愛(ài)的;C. easy 容易的;句意:這是相當(dāng)容易的。此處描述保持健康的秘密,應(yīng)是容易的。故選C。
(7)B考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. at 在;B. in 在……里;C. about 大約;句意:保持你的思維活躍,對(duì)你周?chē)氖澜绺信d趣,每天學(xué)習(xí)一件新事物。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)be interested in“對(duì)……感興趣”,故選B。
(8)B考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.under 在……下面;B. around在周?chē);C. above 在……上面;句意:保持你的思維活躍,對(duì)你周?chē)氖澜绺信d趣,每天學(xué)習(xí)一件新事物。the world around you你周?chē)氖澜,故選B。
(9)A考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. often經(jīng)常;B. busily繁忙地;C. hardly 幾乎不;句意:努力做不同的家務(wù),盡可能經(jīng)常做運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)Try to do different housework可知多做家務(wù),因此要經(jīng)常做運(yùn)動(dòng),as often as you can你盡可能經(jīng)常,故選A。
(10)C考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.place 地方;B. song歌曲;C. school 學(xué)校;句意:不要認(rèn)為你年齡太大而無(wú)法回去學(xué)校。根據(jù)I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. 可知此處指70歲仍然可以上大學(xué),故選C。
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