Question

4．A subway is not just an important form of transport．It is also a window for other people to learn about local culture．
Beijing，China
The Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China．It has added some modern technologies．All stations now have touch-screen maps．In some stations，people can also see traditional Chinese culture．For example，on the walls of a few stations of Line 8，there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain（青花瓷）．
Stockholm，Sweden
The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950．The Stockholm Subway is well-known for its decoration of the stations．It is called the longest art gallery in the world．Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings．A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks（巖床）．This makes you feel as if you are in a cave．
London，UK
The London Undergound or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world．It was opened in 1863．During World War II，it was used to protect people form German plane attacks（襲擊）on London．Now，it is a symbol of the city．There is no air conditioning in the trains，so it is very hot in summer．
New York，US
The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day．It has an express train on almost every line．You can get to your destination（目的地）quickly．The trains themselves are full of fun； you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson，playing the guitar and singing．

32．Whick subway is called the longest art gallery in the world？B
A．The Beijing Subway
B．The Stockholm Subway
C．The London Underground
D．The New York City Subway．
33．From the passage，we can know that the London Underground．A
A．is also called the Tube
B．is the symbol of the UK
C．was well protected during the war
D．is the oldest transport in the world
34．Which of the following is TRUE？D
A．Michael Jackson often danced in the New York City Subway．
B．Tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer．
C．Several stations of the Stockholm Subway are built in caves．
D．Some stations of the Beijing Subway are decorated with pictures of porcelain．
35．The introduction of the subways mainly shows the of different cities．C
A．great changes
B．long history
C．local culture
D．public transport
36．The passage may come formB．
A．a(chǎn) story book
B．a(chǎn) travel magazine
C．a(chǎn) science book
D．a(chǎn) newspaper advertisement．

Answer 1

分析 全文大意：
地鐵不只是重要的交通工具，它也是讓別人了解當(dāng)?shù)匚幕�的窗口�?br />中國(guó) 北京，
北京地鐵運(yùn)營(yíng)于于1969年，是中國(guó)最古老的地鐵系統(tǒng)．已經(jīng)加入了一些現(xiàn)代技術(shù)．現(xiàn)在所有車站有觸摸屏．在一些車站人們也能看到中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化．例如，8號(hào)線一些站臺(tái)的墻壁上有青花瓷的圖案．
瑞典 斯德哥爾摩
斯德哥爾摩的第一個(gè)地鐵線路運(yùn)營(yíng)于1950年，斯德哥爾摩地鐵以車站的裝飾而聞名．被稱為世界上最長(zhǎng)的藝術(shù)長(zhǎng)廊．
英國(guó) 倫敦
倫敦地鐵也被稱作管子是世界上最古老的地鐵，開(kāi)放于1863年．在二戰(zhàn)期間，被用來(lái)保護(hù)受德國(guó)飛機(jī)襲擊的倫敦市民．現(xiàn)在是城市的象征，車內(nèi)沒(méi)有空調(diào)，夏天非常熱．
美國(guó) 紐約
紐約地鐵一天24小時(shí)運(yùn)營(yíng)．幾乎每條線路上都有特快列車．你可以快速到達(dá)目的地．火車本身充滿了樂(lè)趣．你可以看到有人像麥克．杰克遜一樣跳太空舞步，彈吉他和唱歌．

解答 答案：
32、B       細(xì)節(jié)理解題       根據(jù)第五段The Stockholm Subway is well-known for its decoration of the stations．It is called the longest art gallery in the world．可知斯德哥爾摩地鐵以車站的裝飾而聞名．被稱為世界上最長(zhǎng)的藝術(shù)長(zhǎng)廊．故選B
33、A       細(xì)節(jié)理解題       根據(jù)第七段The London Undergound or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world"倫敦地鐵也被稱作管子是世界上最古老的地鐵，"可知倫敦地鐵也被稱作Tube，故選A
34、D      推理判斷題        根據(jù)第三段For example，on the walls of a few stations of Line 8，there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain"例如，8號(hào)線一些站臺(tái)的墻壁上有青花瓷的圖案．"結(jié)合選項(xiàng)D的意思"北京地鐵的一些站臺(tái)被青花瓷的圖案裝飾著"，可知與原文相符，故判斷該項(xiàng)正確，故選D
35、C       推理判斷題         根據(jù)第一段A subway is not just an important form of transport．It is also a window for other people to learn about local culture．"地鐵不只是重要的交通工具，它也是讓別人了解當(dāng)?shù)匚幕�的窗口�?可知介紹對(duì)地鐵的介紹主要表現(xiàn)了不同城市的當(dāng)?shù)匚幕�，故選C
36、B        推理判斷題          根據(jù)短文講了不同國(guó)家的地鐵，通過(guò)地鐵向人們展示了不同的地域文化，可推知文章可能來(lái)自于旅游雜志，故選B

點(diǎn)評(píng) 這篇短文描述了不同國(guó)家的地鐵，各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)．只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀．做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同．